Russia has expended nearly as much on large-scale aggression against Ukraine as Ukraine's allies have invested in assisting its defense efforts.
According to Reuters, two years of active hostilities incurred costs of $211 billion (€191.9 billion) for the Russian Federation. These expenses encompassed arming, deploying, and maintaining troops for offensive operations.
Overall, the invasion of Ukraine incurred a cost of $1.3 trillion for the aggressor, factoring in lost economic growth until 2026.
Simultaneously, data from the Kiel Institute of World Economy reveals that over the two years of extensive warfare, global contributions to Ukraine amounted to €244.88 billion. Of this sum, €104.26 billion was designated for military needs, with the remainder allocated for financial support and humanitarian purposes.
The United States provided €67.71 billion in aid to Ukraine, while the European Union contributed €77.18 billion (excluding individual country aid). Germany allocated €41 billion, of which €22.06 billion did not include EU assistance, as reported by Bild.
Nevertheless, experts highlight a significant gap between EU commitments and actual allocated funds. Despite assuming obligations totaling €144 billion for assistance, only half of this amount was earmarked for specific purposes.
"To fully compensate for US military aid by 2024, Europe must double the current level and pace of weapon aid," the Institute asserts.