ISW Key Takeaways
The Ukrainian counteroffensive that began in Kharkiv Oblast has not yet culminated and is actively pushing into Luhansk Oblast.
Russian President Vladimir Putin took measures to assert full Russian control over the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (ZNPP).
Russian forces conducted the first strike on Kyiv Oblast since June with a Shahed-136 drone.
The Head of the Chechen Republic, Ramzan Kadyrov, announced that Putin awarded him the rank of Colonel-General.
Increasing domestic critiques of Russiaβs βpartial mobilizationβ are likely driving Putin to scapegoat the Russian Ministry of Defense (MoD) and specifically Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu.
Ukrainian troops likely consolidated positions and regrouped in northern Kherson Oblast after making major gains over in the last 48 hours.
Russian sources reported Ukrainian offensive preparations northwest, west, and northeast of Kherson City.
Russian forces continued ground attacks in Donetsk Oblast on October 5.
Russian milbloggers continued to criticize the implementation of the Russian βpartial mobilizationβ on October 5.
Russian citizens who are economically disadvantaged and ethnic minority Russian communities continue to bear a disproportionate burden in mobilization rates and casualty rates according to investigative reports, suggesting that Russian authorities may be deliberately placing poor and minority Russian citizens in more dangerous positions than well-off or ethnic Russians.
Russian President Vladimir Putin completed the final formality in the process for illegally annexing Russian-occupied Ukrainian territories on October 5.
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Supreme Court dismisses deputy chairman over Russian citizenship. (kyivindependent.com/news-feed/supreme-court-dismisses-deputy-chairman-over-russian-citizenship)
Ukraineβs Supreme Court Chairman Vsevolod Kniaziev dismissed the deputy chairman Bohdan Lvov on Oct. 5 after Ukraine's Security Service had confirmed that Lvov has a Russian passport.
Putin signs a decree to formalize Russia's illegal seizure of Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant (kyivindependent.com/news-feed/putin-signs-a-decree-to-formalize-russias-illegal-seizure-of-zaporizhzhia-nuclear-power-plant).
β‘οΈSecurity Service exposes more Russian collaborators in occupied areas of Kherson Oblast.
[basically delivered 20+
people into Russian soldiers' hands for expressing support for Ukraine]
β‘οΈStoltenberg: NATO will step up support for Ukraine..."NATO will sustain and step up support for Ukraine for as long as it takes," he added. Stoltenberg did not specify what "stepping up" the support would imply.
β‘οΈEconomy Ministry: Almost 3 million Ukrainian refugees are of working age.
More than 6.4 million Ukrainians have fled Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine abroad, while 2.75 million of them are of working age, Interfax news site reports citing Ukraineβs Deputy Economy Minister Tetiana Berezhna.
Some 5 million out of 7.7 million internally displaced Ukrainians have lost their jobs, Berezhna said as reported by Interfax.
New York Time US believes Ukraine was behind killing of daughter of Russian ultra-nationalist. s:(kyivindependent.com/news-feed/new-york-times-us-believes-ukraine-was-behind-killing-of-daughter-of-russian-ultra-nationalist)
According to the New York Times, the U.S. intelligence agencies believe that βparts of the Ukrainian government authorized the car bomb attackβ that killed Daria Dugina, the daughter of Russian imperialist Alexander Dugin on Aug. 20. Ukraine had earlier denied involvement.
The U.S. did not take part in the operation βeither by providing intelligence or other assistance,β unnamed officials told the New York Times. They also said that some U.S. officials βadmonishedβ unnamed Ukrainian officials βover the assassination,β according to the media.
β‘οΈMedia: Mass burial site found in liberated Lyman, over 50 graves.
β‘οΈUkraine liberates more settlements in Kherson, Luhansk oblasts, Novovoskresenske, Novohryhorivka, and Petropavlivka villages in Kherson Oblast.
Luhansk Oblast Governor Serhii Haidai said that six settlements in Luhansk Oblast have been liberated as well.
β‘οΈThe Wall Street Journal: Captured Russian weapons make up the largest supply of heavy weaponry for Ukraine.
π The President of Enerhoatom will serve as acting Director General of the Zaporizhzhia Nuclear Power Plant
π£ Russian President Vladimir Putin expects that the difficulties of winter will increase the weariness of the West from the war in Ukraine, said the head of European diplomacy, Josep Borrell
π‘Vladimir Putin is counting on the influx of mobilized Russians to change the dynamics on the battlefield in Ukraine. But analysts say he is losing valuable time as his military operation crumbles under pressure from the Ukrainian offensive.
π³ Citizens of the Russian Federation complain that European banks stop accepting cards of the Chinese UnionPay payment system issued by Russian banks.
π‘Putin can do nothing more against Ukraine, this is irreversible, said former CIA director and retired US Army General David Petraeus
At the same time, the general warned that Moscow could still cause serious damage to Ukraine, although this would not change anything on the battlefield.
π«Ά Czech Republic will transfer heavy equipment to Ukraine, β Minister of Defense Yana Chernokhova
According to Chernokhova, the new aid package includes heavy equipment, but the Czech Republic does not disclose details due to security concerns.
β‘οΈThe President of Ukraine and the NATO Secretary General coordinated actions regarding Euro-Atlantic integration
πͺ A basic level training course for junior commanders of the Armed Forces of Ukraine has begun on the territory of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland
π§πΎ The leader of the Belarusian opposition, Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya, said that Belarus is asking the Ukrainians for support
"We are not asking you to fight instead of us. We are asking for your support to give us the strength to fight," she said.
βΌοΈThe Russians took away Ukrainian refugees in an unknown direction, who tried to leave through Russia to Estonia β ERR editorial
It happened beyond the southeastern border of Estonia. βSlightly more than a thousand people stood in line to receive a pass, but today they are no longer there β they were put into trucks and taken away,β the Estonian Ministry of Internal Affairs reports.
π 73% of Americans believe the United States should continue to support Ukraine despite Russia's threats to use nuclear weapons and are increasingly "for" providing arms β Reuters/Ipsos poll
π‘WSJ: Russia has become the largest "supplier" of heavy arms for Ukraine
Details: Ukraine has captured 460 Russian main battle tanks, 92 self-propelled howitzers, 448 infantry fighting vehicles, 195 armored fighting vehicles, and 44 multiple-launch rocket systems. The real number is likely higher.
π» UAnimals zoo workers rescued a bear from Lyman
The animal is in a terrible state and shell-shocked after the explosions. The bear will be taken to the Wildlife Rescue Center for treatment.