@AgnesWestern
I’ve just read the posts from last night.
I’m of the opposite opinion, I think we should de-escalate and focus on peace talks and try to give him an off ramp.
I also think we’d be playing with fire if we tested him and called his bluff. I saw a speech from him prior to the invasion when he said that he knows Russia’s army is not comparable to that of NATO’s and went on to say about Russia’s large nuclear weapons arsenal. So that speaks for itself in my mind.
I assume NATO is thinking along the same lines, hence why they haven’t intervened.
It’s a huge gamble/risk to take. It would mean billions of deaths and injured people. Possibly destroying the planet and eco system. It’s not a risk anyone will take as the consequences would be devastating for everyone on the planet.
I'm somewhere in the middle.
I agree with you that boots on the ground, NFZ intervention is dangerous and unlikely. However, I'm not sure WE (assuming we means NATO) should be deescalating beyond perhaps clarifying what would need to happen before sanctions could begin to be lifted.
Putin already has an off-ramp if he wishes to take it- Ukraine has expressed willingness to adopt neutrality, and I have no doubt that he could spin that as a resounding victory if he wanted to. He's making the right noises about peace talks but his escalating brutality doesn't exactly scream good faith. That's not to say that I think peace talks are hopeless and that they shouldn't be attempted, but we need to retain a healthy amount of scepticism here.
Ultimately, it should only be up to Ukraine to decide how much it wants to concede to secure peace. I feel desperately, desperately sorry for Ukrainians because they shouldn't have to concede anything at all
If the only off-ramp Putin will accept is Ukraine giving up on EU membership and conceding huge amounts of land, that's not ours to bargain with.
The danger of adopting too dove-like an approach is that Putin learns that NATO will always back off. That's immediately even more dangerous for Ukraine (and the surrounding nations) IMO because it demonstrates that there really isn't anything standing between Putin and whatever he fancies doing. If we're not going to step in militarily, we need to do absolutely everything possible to support Ukraine in however it chooses to proceed and to show Putin that NATO is united and not to be trifled with.
I'm not meaning to sound gloomy, because I think a huge deciding factor for Putin is going to be money. Without funds, he loses the ability to build a competitive army and keep his population in any kind of comfort. He has less to offer countries like China. This will, I think, gradually make him more likely to take an off-ramp, and one that is acceptable to Ukraine, because his grip on his existing power will slip. There are already signs that he feels this is happening, so I think we need to keep the pressure firm.