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Why do Mounjaro and Wegovy cause sulphur burps?

Experiencing side effects on weight loss injections? Eaten something dodgy? Here’s what you need to know about getting rid of those eggy burps.

By Rebecca Roberts | Last updated Oct 24, 2025

This content is for information only and doesn't replace medical advice. Always consult your GP before starting weight loss injections to discuss suitability, risks, and monitoring. Seek medical attention if you experience concerning symptoms.
A woman holds her mouth up to smell her breath

Burping is normal. Burps that have a rotten egg smell, less so. These “sulphur burps” happen when your gut produces hydrogen sulphide gas - not dangerous in itself, but unpleasant and sometimes a sign of something else going on.

They're often down to food or a digestive issue, though with more women undergoing weight loss treatments in recent years, it's become clear that sulphur burps are also a side effect of GLP-1 drugs. In fact, in women using weight loss drugs (like Mounjaro or Wegovy), sulphur burps are a common side effect due to slowed digestion and changes in gut bacteria.

For a deeper dive into sulphur burps, what they are and what causes them, we sought advice from Dr Daniel Atkinson, Clinical Lead at Treated.com, to help us explain what can help and how you can navigate this side effect while taking weight loss injections.

In this guide

What are sulphur burps?

Put simply: burps that smell foul because of hydrogen sulphide gas. A normal burp is just swallowed air leaving your stomach. Sulphur burps mean food is fermenting in your digestive system and giving off that smell. Not usually serious, but definitely grim.

Having sulphur burps while on medication?

Weight loss medications like Mounjaro and Wegovy are known for causing smelly burps as a side effect. If you're wondering how to get rid of sulphur burps after weight loss injections, you're not alone. Speak to fellow mums who have been there and how they handled their symptoms on our dedicated weight loss injections board.

Take me there

What do sulphur burps smell like?

Like rotten eggs. That’s really the only way people describe them, and it’s accurate. You might also notice a nasty taste or some bloating at the same time.

Related: Are weight loss injections safe?

Why do they happen? Causes (including weight‑loss injections)

It comes down to gut bacteria breaking down sulphur-rich foods. Meat, eggs, dairy, broccoli, onions, garlic -  all can set things off. If digestion is slow, food hangs around longer and produces more gas. Sometimes digestive conditions like IBS, reflux or an infection make it worse.

Possible causes include:

“Sulphur burps are most commonly caused by the gut digesting foods high in sulphur, which causes a sulphide gas to be released in the body (and be regurgitated)”, says Dr Daniel. “There are a range of foods that can cause them – some healthy, some less healthy.”

“Some examples of sulphur-rich foods are cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and cauliflower, cabbage, as well as garlic, leeks, onions, eggs, fish, red meat, beans and legumes. Alcoholic drinks like beer and wine, as well as coffee, may also be a trigger for sulphur burps”, he adds.

“Disturbances in gut bacteria can cause sulphur burps, and some people using weight loss injections like Wegovy and Mounjaro may get them because of the way these medications work (by slowing digestion).”

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Thankfully, nausea or sulphur burps from GLP-1 injections often improve after the first few weeks or when the dose is stabilised.

He adds: “Other less common causes are gastrointestinal infections, acid reflux, and Crohn’s and colitis (types of inflammatory bowel disease). In these cases, you’ll normally notice other symptoms – such as stomach pain, or frequent, runny stools in the case of an infection or IBD. 

“So if you’re having sulphur burps as well as other symptoms, it’s best to see a doctor for advice.”

Related: Weight loss injections - when to consider them

What causes sulphur burps and diarrhoea together?

If you're experiencing sulphur burps and diarrhoea together, it's usually because your gut is irritated enough to produce hydrogen sulphide gas while also struggling with digestion. Bloating and stomach cramps often come as a package, too.

Common causes of sulphur burps, quick look

Cause Category

Specific examples

Key indicators

Weight-loss injection side effects

Mounjaro, Wegovy, Ozempic, Saxenda

Most common when starting medication or after dose increases; improves with time

Dietary triggers

High-sulphur foods (eggs, meat, garlic, onions, cruciferous vegetables), carbonated drinks, protein shakes

Symptoms appear one to three hours after eating trigger foods

Gut infections

H. pylori infection, giardiasis, bacterial overgrowth (SIBO)

Often accompanied by diarrhoea, stomach pain and nausea

Digestive conditions

IBS, GERD, gastritis, gastroparesis

Chronic or recurring symptoms; may have other digestive issues

Food poisoning

Contaminated food or water

Sudden onset with diarrhoea and vomiting

Medications

Antibiotics, diabetes medications, supplements

Timing correlates with starting new medication

Need more information about weight-loss injections? Read our comprehensive guide on managing side effects of GLP-1 medications for women.

Sulphur burps and weight loss injections

Weight loss injections have become increasingly popular, but many users experience an unpleasant side effect: sulphur burps. If you're on Mounjaro or Wegovy and dealing with eggy-smelling burps, you're not alone. Here's what you need to know.

Related: What is Ozempic and why is it different to Mounjaro and Wegovy?

Why do weight loss injections cause sulphur burps?

Drugs that slow digestion, such as GLP-1 receptor agonists (e.g. Ozempic, Mounjaro), are known for having sulphur burps as a common side effect.

While these weight loss drugs help you feel fuller for longer, it also means that food sits in your stomach and digestive tract for extended periods - giving gut bacteria more time to break down sulphur-rich proteins. This process produces hydrogen sulphide gas - the culprit behind that rotten egg smell.

If you think a new prescription is to blame, speak to your doctor rather than stopping it yourself.

Going forward reduce your high sulphur foods, if you don’t have them you don’t get it, so moderate, so reduce eggs, fizzy drinks, garlic, onions, beans etc, you can Google a list.

Shrinkingrose

Sulphur burps on Mounjaro

Many people on Mounjaro report sulphur burps within the first few weeks of starting treatment or after increasing their dose. The good news is that for most users, these symptoms improve once your body adjusts to the medication.

"Mounjaro can definitely cause sulphur burps. It’s the only side effect my friend has and she’s been like that for six months", shared FloppySarnie over on our Talk board.

With FurForksSake advising: "Use mint capsules or chew gum. Have a quiet word. I didn’t realise mine were mad till I twigged in a meeting that someone got up and opened a window."

Sulphur burps on Wegovy or Ozempic

Both of these drugs contain the same active ingredient - semaglutide - which can cause sulphur burps for the same reason: slowed digestion.

If you're wondering how to get rid of sulphur burps after weight loss injections, the strategies are similar across all GLP-1 medications - watch your trigger foods, eat smaller portions and stay hydrated.

Related: What happens when you stop taking weight loss drugs?

How long do sulphur burps last?

The duration of sulphur burps depends on the underlying cause:

  • Food-related: Usually resolve within 12 to 24 hours once the triggering food has passed through your digestive system.

  • Gastroenteritis or food poisoning: Usually lasts one to three days alongside other symptoms like diarrhoea and vomiting. Symptoms should resolve as the infection clears.

  • H. pylori infection: Burps with this may persist for weeks or months until the bacterial infection is treated with antibioitics.

  • SIBO (small intestinal bacterial overgrowth): Can cause chronic, recurring sulphur burps that persist until the condition is properly diagnosed and treated with antibiotics or dietary changes.

  • BS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome): May cause intermittent sulphur burps that come and go over weeks or months, often triggered by stress or certain foods.

  • GERD or acid reflux: Can cause occasional sulphur burps that recur regularly, especially after meals or when lying down.

  • Gastroparesis: May cause persistent or frequent sulphur burps due to chronically delayed stomach emptying.

If sulphur burps last more than one week, recur frequently, or are accompanied by other symptoms (unexplained weight loss, severe abdominal pain, blood in stools, persistent vomiting), consult your GP. These could indicate an underlying condition requiring medical treatment rather than a temporary dietary issue.

How long do sulphur burps last on weight loss injections?

For most people, this common side effect can last a few hours to several days per episode. It's most common to experience this side effect of weight loss injections during the first two to four weeks of treatment, or after a dose increases.

As your body adjusts to the medication, the side effects typically improve.

When should you see a doctor about sulphur burps?

The occasional sulphur burp after a big, protein-heavy meal is nothing to worry about. While sulphur burps are usually temporary and harmless, certain situations require medical attention:

  • Sulphur burps persist for more than one week despite dietary changes

  • You're experiencing severe or worsening abdominal pain

  • You have persistent diarrhoea lasting more than 48 hours (risk of dehydration)

  • You notice blood in your stools or vomit

  • You're losing weight unintentionally

  • You have a fever above 38°C (100.4°F)

  • You're on weight-loss injections and the side effects are becoming unbearable

“It you’re having other symptoms, such as frequently passing stool, loose or bloody stools, stomach discomfort, nausea or vomiting, this might be a sign of an underlying condition that needs treatment,” explains Dr Daniel, “so if you experience any of the above in addition to sulphur burps, see a doctor as soon as possible.” 

It’s a good idea to also speak to your GP if the burps are happening alongside weight loss, blood in stool, vomiting or ongoing pain. These symptoms are red flags that could point to a more serious digestive issue, like an infection, IBD or celiac disease. 

For women using weight-loss medications

If you're taking Wegovy, Ozempic, Mounjaro, or similar GLP-1 medications and experiencing troublesome sulphur burps, don't stop your medication without consulting your prescriber first. They may be able to adjust your dose, slow down your titration schedule, or recommend specific strategies to manage side effects. Many of our Mumsnet users find that these symptoms improve significantly after the first month of treatment as their body adjusts to the medication.

! Remember that while sulphur burps are a common and usually benign side effect of weight-loss injections, persistent or severe symptoms should always be checked by a GP to rule out other underlying conditions.

How to get rid of sulphur burps

When you're dealing with the embarrassment of sulphur burps during the digestive process, you want relief fast. So, if you're wondering how to get rid of sulphur burps after weight loss injections or after eating something that hasn't agreed with you - here are some effective home remedies for sulphur burps that you can try:

  • Peppermint or chamomile tea

  • A glass of water or diluted apple cider vinegar

  • Bismuth subsalicylate (e.g. Pepto-Bismol)

Important: Bismuth subsalicylate contains salicylate, so avoid if you're allergic to aspirin. Some people find apple cider vinegar aggravates reflux. Always check what's safe for you before starting new remedies.

Always check with a doctor or pharmacist before taking anti-sickness or antacid medicines, especially if pregnant, breastfeeding or on other medication.

“Some probiotic foods, like cultured yoghurts and yoghurt drinks, can help to maintain a healthy balance of gut bacteria,” says Dr Daniel. “Try to limit coffee and alcoholic drinks if you can. It might also help to even out your portion sizes across your meals, so you aren’t having one overly large meal in the day (and giving your gut a lot to break down at once).”

He adds: “If you eat a lot of red meat, it’s worth thinking about cutting down – as well as reducing the sulphur content of your diet, it can have other health benefits too.”

Many Mumsnet users report that addressing food noise - the constant thoughts about eating - helps them make better dietary choices that reduce sulphur burps and other GLP-1 side effects, like constipation and nausea.

Lifestyle changes that help

For long-term relief from sulphur burps, a few simple lifestyle changes can make a difference. 

Firstly, working out your trigger foods through an elimination diet will help. Once you know your triggers, cut these back or out completely. Then what you do eat, eat slowly. This helps to avoid swallowing air while you’re eating. 

Staying hydrated is crucial for healthy digestion and you may wish to consider probiotic supplements that are designed to help balance bacteria in your gut. 

Related: Ozempic vs Mounjaro vs Wegovy: what's best for weight loss?

What Mumsnet users say

“What did you eat? A lot of MJ users have found that greasy/high calorie foods (and some types of vegetables!) are the main culprit and it’s the type of food rather than the volume. I’ve been on MJ for over a year (in maintenance for 6 months) and only had sulphur burps from stuffed crust pizza (at a party) and fizzy booze (wine the worst but cider too).” ChaChaChooey

“Peppermint tea helps. But it’s all part of finding what foods agree/don’t agree with you I’m afraid.” SquishyGloopyBum

“Mounjaro can definitely cause sulphur burps. It’s the only side effect my friend has and she’s been like that for 6 months.” FloppySarnie

“It's a known issue with WLI, It's the slowed digestion which is the issue, it doesn't have much to do with dietary intake unfortunately. Would be great if it were that easy to fix! It passes for most people.” persianfairyfloss

“I had bad acid reflux when I was pregnant with my daughter which led to sulphur burps and diarrhoea and nausea. I took over the counter omeprazole every day and it cleared up and (thankfully) when she was born the symptoms just stopped. Might be worth considering, particularly if it seems to come on when eating certain foods.” Lmnop22

Join the conversation

Start a new discussion about your sulphur burps and get support from the Mumsnet community

Frequently asked questions about sulphur burps

How long do sulphur burps last on Mounjaro?

Sulphur burps from Mounjaro typically last a few hours to several days. They're most common when starting the medication or after a dose increase, and usually improve within two to four weeks as your body adjusts.

If sulphur burps persist beyond the first month or are accompanied by severe nausea or vomiting, contact your prescribing doctor about adjusting your dosage.

Why do I get sulphur burps and diarrhoea together?

Sulphur burps and diarrhoea together indicate a digestive system issue affecting your entire gastrointestinal tract. Common causes include food poisoning, gastroenteritis (stomach bug), or side effects from GLP-1 weight-loss injections like Wegovy, Ozempic or Mounjaro.

When hydrogen sulphide gas builds up due to bacterial overgrowth or slowed digestion, it causes both rotten-egg burps and loose stools. If you're on weight-loss injections, this combination typically improves as your body adjusts.

Seek medical advice if symptoms persist beyond 48 hours or you show signs of dehydration.

Related: How to get rid of nausea, fast

What are the best home remedies for sulphur burps?

Effective home remedies for sulphur burps include drinking peppermint tea to soothe your digestive system, taking small sips of water throughout the day to stay hydrated, avoiding foods high in sulphur (eggs, meat, cruciferous vegetables) temporarily, eating smaller and more frequent meals and trying ginger tea or ginger supplements to reduce nausea.

Some people find relief by taking an over-the-counter antacid or activated charcoal tablets, though you should check with your pharmacist first, especially if you're on prescription medications.

Can Ozempic cause sulphur burps?

Yes, Ozempic can cause sulphur burps as a side effect. Ozempic (semaglutide) works by slowing gastric emptying, which means food stays in your stomach longer. This delayed digestion can lead to increased fermentation of food in your gut, producing hydrogen sulphide gas that manifests as sulphur burps with that distinctive rotten-egg smell. This side effect is particularly common when starting Ozempic or after dose increases.

Related: What is food noise and how can you quiet it?

Is it normal to have sulphur burps after stopping weight loss drugs?

While less common, some people do experience sulphur burps after stopping weight-loss drugs like Wegovy, Ozempic or Mounjaro. This can happen as your digestive system readjusts to normal gastric emptying speeds after the medication leaves your system (which can take several weeks due to the long half-life of these drugs). Your gut bacteria may also be rebalancing during this transition period.

🔎 This article has been medically reviewed

Last reviewed in October 2025 by Dr David Porter MBBS, MSc, PgDip, an internationally renowned sports medicine physician and Founding Director of Opus.

Learn more

About the expert

  • Dr Daniel Atkinson is the Clinical Lead at Treated.com, an online healthcare service company.

About the author

Our resident Leeds lass, Rebecca Roberts is a Senior Content Editor here at Mumsnet. On a daily basis, she commissions, writes and edits content designed to help parents navigate real life - from product reviews to practical features on everything from sex and relationships to fashion to skincare.

Rebecca - aka Beccy - brings unique personal insight to weight loss content here at Mumsnet, having undergone her own journey with medically supervised injections. Her firsthand experience with GLP-1 treatments provides authentic expertise that resonates with parents exploring similar options. 

Beyond her role as an editor, she can be found balancing life as a working mum of two toddlers and when she’s not at her desk, you’ll likely find her at a PTA meeting, in a nearby coffee shop, or walking her two dogs up and down country lanes.

Read next: Weight loss injections - when should you consider them?