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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Transwoman in the changing room at school pool

842 replies

PoolFloat · 05/08/2022 14:57

My mum goes to aqua aerobics classes at a sports club in a private school. Recently, a transwoman has joined the class. My mum was told that they use a different changing room to the one next to the pool but today they came out of the pool and put their swimming hat into a locker before returning to the pool to join the class (there is adult free swim beforehand).

The club has a safeguarding policy which states they will: prioritise the safety and well-being of children and adults at risk

I'm not sure if my mum is considered at risk? She is 88 and nearly all the women in the class are in their 70s and 80s.

The changing room has a communal area with only four cubicles so most women get changed in the communal area. Now they are reluctant to do so.

My mum has asked me to help her draft a letter from the women in the class saying how uncomfortable they are that this person is in their changing room but doesn't know how to word it.

Can anyone help please?

OP posts:
Helleofabore · 08/08/2022 15:30

So it's no good to say it would be okay to make decisions about who is "worthy" of being in single sex spaces based on whether a person has had hormones or surgery or anything like that.

It's all people who identify as a woman or no people who identify as a woman. And as it's not fair or safe on women to say all people, so the only logical option left is no people. With of course the caveat that male single sex spaces should not be forced upon trans women as I imagine this would cause them both psychological distress and put them at risk of harm.

I agree with much of this.

I still don't understand the logic that they are at risk in the male spaces. We know there are transitioned males who use the male toilets, change rooms etc without incident. How much proof is there and how much is like the mantraing of other phrases that seem to have little evidence behind it?

While that is being researched, third options are the way to go in my opinion , and may well be a permanent solution.

We all have differing opinions on the solutions outside of 'using female spaces is NOT the solution'. That is why there is open discussion on this board about it.

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 15:39

Helleofabore · 08/08/2022 15:30

So it's no good to say it would be okay to make decisions about who is "worthy" of being in single sex spaces based on whether a person has had hormones or surgery or anything like that.

It's all people who identify as a woman or no people who identify as a woman. And as it's not fair or safe on women to say all people, so the only logical option left is no people. With of course the caveat that male single sex spaces should not be forced upon trans women as I imagine this would cause them both psychological distress and put them at risk of harm.

I agree with much of this.

I still don't understand the logic that they are at risk in the male spaces. We know there are transitioned males who use the male toilets, change rooms etc without incident. How much proof is there and how much is like the mantraing of other phrases that seem to have little evidence behind it?

While that is being researched, third options are the way to go in my opinion , and may well be a permanent solution.

We all have differing opinions on the solutions outside of 'using female spaces is NOT the solution'. That is why there is open discussion on this board about it.

I imagine to ask them to use male single sex spaces would cause them mental harm and would be considered not affording them dignity as they do not wish to be identified as male. So asking them to use facilities aimed directly at men does not seem right at all.

Also, I'd fathom that someone presenting female would still be at plenty of the similar risks a woman would experience if asked to use a single sex male space in terms of unwanted attention and harassment, with the additional issue of homo and trans phobia putting them at increased risk of abuse and violence.

I may be able to agree that as biologically male they do not belong in female single sex spaces, but arguing that no provisions are made for them whatsoever regarding their gender identity is a step too far.

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 15:44

@Dreamwhisper

I imagine to ask them to use male single sex spaces would cause them mental harm and would be considered not affording them dignity as they do not wish to be identified as male.

I imagine to ask women to accept male bodied people in single sex spaces would cause them mental harm and would be considered not affording them dignity as they do not wish to be unclothed and / or feel vulnerable.

Why do you believe that the feelings of the natal men (who make up less than 1% of the population) in your statement are more important than the natal women (who make up 50% of the population) in my statement?

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 15:45

I am in favour of single spaces more than a third space because I'm not sure how a third place would be marketed nor am I sure how it would end up being used practically.

Helleofabore · 08/08/2022 15:47

Also, I'd fathom that someone presenting female would still be at plenty of the similar risks a woman would experience if asked to use a single sex male space in terms of unwanted attention and harassment, with the additional issue of homo and trans phobia putting them at increased risk of abuse and violence.

And what about the other males that are still using the male facilities that are just as vulnerable?

This is where there really needs to be a switching of focus.

If the male provisions are so dangerous to other males, then something needs to be done to make them safer.

And wouldn't it be better for people to be able to live how they want, and present how they want, while being helped to be comfortable enough to understand they do not change sex.

I am all for third spaces though. These are though some of the issues where dissonance still exists for me. Because if those transitioned males are so much in danger, then something really needs to be done for any other vulnerable male. Why isn't something been done to benefit all males?

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 15:47

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 15:44

@Dreamwhisper

I imagine to ask them to use male single sex spaces would cause them mental harm and would be considered not affording them dignity as they do not wish to be identified as male.

I imagine to ask women to accept male bodied people in single sex spaces would cause them mental harm and would be considered not affording them dignity as they do not wish to be unclothed and / or feel vulnerable.

Why do you believe that the feelings of the natal men (who make up less than 1% of the population) in your statement are more important than the natal women (who make up 50% of the population) in my statement?

I'm confused.

I didn't say they should be in female single sex spaces, I specifically said they should not be in female spaces.

I said they should also not just be chucked thoughtlessly into male spaces. The fact that women have a right to female single sex spaces doesn't mean that we shouldn't make provisions from trans people. That was what my point was.

Helleofabore · 08/08/2022 15:48

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 15:45

I am in favour of single spaces more than a third space because I'm not sure how a third place would be marketed nor am I sure how it would end up being used practically.

You mean, for females to use as well? Because the evidence has shown that where mixed sex spaces are rolled out they are already acknowledged to be more dangerous for females. In this short space of time since they started being implemented.

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 15:48

@Dreamwhisper

Also, I'd fathom that someone presenting female would still be at plenty of the similar risks a woman would experience if asked to use a single sex male space in terms of unwanted attention and harassment

I'd fathom that natal men presenting as female (though would argue the majority are identifiable as trans women) would still present plenty of the similar risks to women as other natal men who are not trans, including when using a single sex female space in terms of the unwanted attention and harassment the women in that space could experience, as there is no evidence whatsoever that trans women commit crimes at a lesser rate than other natal men.

Why is the safety of trans women in your first statement more important than the safety of natal women in the factual example I've provided?

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 15:51

Helleofabore · 08/08/2022 15:47

Also, I'd fathom that someone presenting female would still be at plenty of the similar risks a woman would experience if asked to use a single sex male space in terms of unwanted attention and harassment, with the additional issue of homo and trans phobia putting them at increased risk of abuse and violence.

And what about the other males that are still using the male facilities that are just as vulnerable?

This is where there really needs to be a switching of focus.

If the male provisions are so dangerous to other males, then something needs to be done to make them safer.

And wouldn't it be better for people to be able to live how they want, and present how they want, while being helped to be comfortable enough to understand they do not change sex.

I am all for third spaces though. These are though some of the issues where dissonance still exists for me. Because if those transitioned males are so much in danger, then something really needs to be done for any other vulnerable male. Why isn't something been done to benefit all males?

There definitely does need to be a switch in focus.

But as we've discussed as a risk factor toward women, if 98% of sexual crimes are perpetrated by men, and we know culturally and societally there is a lot of abuse aimed at trans people, then a solution does need to be made because practically it's not going to be fair or safe. Which is I suppose why the law exists to discretionarily allow trans people to use facilities made for the sex they identify as.

The point for us should be that the solution to problems for trans people shouldn't come at the expense of women. Not that there should be no solution for them. It doesn't make it a woman or feminists problem to solve. But it obviously in the real world needs to be something we are aware of as the default position so far has been to decide to allow the mixing of spaces that are usually defined as single sex.

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 15:53

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 15:48

@Dreamwhisper

Also, I'd fathom that someone presenting female would still be at plenty of the similar risks a woman would experience if asked to use a single sex male space in terms of unwanted attention and harassment

I'd fathom that natal men presenting as female (though would argue the majority are identifiable as trans women) would still present plenty of the similar risks to women as other natal men who are not trans, including when using a single sex female space in terms of the unwanted attention and harassment the women in that space could experience, as there is no evidence whatsoever that trans women commit crimes at a lesser rate than other natal men.

Why is the safety of trans women in your first statement more important than the safety of natal women in the factual example I've provided?

Again, you're not comprehending me. I did not say trans women should have access to female spaces. That wasn't the point of my post.

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 15:54

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 15:45

I am in favour of single spaces more than a third space because I'm not sure how a third place would be marketed nor am I sure how it would end up being used practically.

Society wasn't sure how female single sex spaces would be marketed or end up being used practically.

The powers that be were overwhelmingly against them and thought the idea of public toilets for women was disgusting. Women were therefore less able to be out of the home which contributed to the being not seen, not heard and not represented.

Yet still, brave women tirelessly fought for them, even when men literally drove into them to destroy them, and their hard work finally paid off.

Why can't TRAs put in the same effort to fight for and secure the implementation of third spaces rather than standing on the backs of women who fought for single sex spaces?

Especially as ironically doing so will mean that many women will no longer feel safe using those spaces that once again they will be excluded from some public spaces that are currently single sex.

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 15:54

Helleofabore · 08/08/2022 15:48

You mean, for females to use as well? Because the evidence has shown that where mixed sex spaces are rolled out they are already acknowledged to be more dangerous for females. In this short space of time since they started being implemented.

That's interesting and sad to hear. Do you have a link to those studies by any chance?

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 16:01

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 15:54

Society wasn't sure how female single sex spaces would be marketed or end up being used practically.

The powers that be were overwhelmingly against them and thought the idea of public toilets for women was disgusting. Women were therefore less able to be out of the home which contributed to the being not seen, not heard and not represented.

Yet still, brave women tirelessly fought for them, even when men literally drove into them to destroy them, and their hard work finally paid off.

Why can't TRAs put in the same effort to fight for and secure the implementation of third spaces rather than standing on the backs of women who fought for single sex spaces?

Especially as ironically doing so will mean that many women will no longer feel safe using those spaces that once again they will be excluded from some public spaces that are currently single sex.

That's really interesting, I'm now reading an article about the first public female toilets in Britain.

It is amazing to see how much work it was.

But while I'm not dismissing your point at all, it's not quite what I meant. Even if we had to fight for them (ridiculous!), the purpose and designation of them is very black and white. Male. Female. What is the third place? It just feels like instead of it being male, female, neutral, in practice it would be more like male, female, also male but not explicit. I don't know if it would be any safer. But hopefully there are people who do and will know.

I was doing a bit of googling myself last night (before my big switcheroo on opinion) and I did find that the vast majority of people do think spaces like toilets should be single sex. So I wonder how a third space would be even broached to the public. It doesn't necessarily mean it's not the right solution, just that I see flaws in it. Sounds like there's flaws to all the solutions though to be honest.

Artichokeleaves · 08/08/2022 16:02

Helleofabore · 08/08/2022 15:48

You mean, for females to use as well? Because the evidence has shown that where mixed sex spaces are rolled out they are already acknowledged to be more dangerous for females. In this short space of time since they started being implemented.

Very true. I remember one of the lead newspapers covered this evidence, the very high proportion of assaults in mixed sex spaces compared to very low statistics for assaults in single sex spaces.

However plenty of women say that they are fine with mixed sex spaces and would use them (Layla Moran in the lead), and at least then female people who cannot use mixed sex spaces are not being excluded from everything, and those female people who use the mixed sex spaces are consenting to use them and taking the risk making an informed choice.

This would also help with other societal needs such as parents with opposite sex children who don't feel comfortable taking them into their own toilets or changing rooms, carers with opposite sex clients, the many other groups of vulnerable males who may feel safer with female people around rather than in an exclusively male place, NB people, etc etc.

It is the only obvious answer that meets all needs as opposed to one group win and the other group loses, which is hardly inclusion. What those third spaces would look like is obviously something to be considered, it's an opportunity to produce something positive and an improvement on the existing facilities.

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 16:02

Which is I suppose why the law exists to discretionarily allow trans people to use facilities made for the sex they identify as.

Nope it doesn't in the case of toilets and changing rooms. The below is info from this year:

Legitimate reasons for excluding trans people from single-sex spaces include enabling privacy, preventing trauma or to ensure health and safety.
The guidance is intended to help organisations such as hospitals, retailers, hospitality and sports clubs.
It is the first time guidance on this issue has been released and comes in the wake of calls for more clarity from women’s rights groups.

Transgender women can be legally banned from single-sex toilets and changing rooms, the equalities watchdog has declared.
The equalities watchdog found it is legal for organisations such as refuges and gyms to legally exclude transgender people from single-sex services in certain scenarios, such as to prevent trauma and enable privacy.
Organisers of a group counselling session for female victims of sexual assault could exclude trans women if they judge that those attending "are likely to be traumatised by the presence of a person who is biologically male", it says.

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 16:06

Even if we had to fight for them (ridiculous!), the purpose and designation of them is very black and white.

Who is 'we' though? Because this isn't women's burden. If trans people and TRAs believe trans women are unsafe in single sex male spaces, the onus is on them to fight for change, just as the onus was on women to fight for change.

Male. Female. What is the third place? It just feels like instead of it being male, female, neutral, in practice it would be more like male, female, also male but not explicit. I don't know if it would be any safer.

Well yes, they would be male, female and gender neutral. All the women who say they have no issue at all sharing a space such as a bathroom with a trans woman are welcome to show their solidarity and allyship by using the gender neutral space as it would be open for all.

If single sex male spaces are an issue and the reason trans women feel unsafe using them, why on earth wouldn't it be safer to offer gender neutral toilets for them to use?

Are you meaning because natal men who are dangerous could use them and we can't tell which are dangerous and which aren't?

Because that's exactly our point. You can never tell. Why should natal women have to take that risk and not trans women?

VestofAbsurdity · 08/08/2022 16:12

As @Artichokeleaves says the third option could cover a whole variety of needs that are currently not being met, it's a positive solution. However, TRA's don't like this idea they want to be in with the women who don't want them there for reasons of power, control and validation.

Helleofabore · 08/08/2022 16:15

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 15:54

That's interesting and sad to hear. Do you have a link to those studies by any chance?

Got to get to work, but here are some stats.

Freedom of information requests confirm 90 per cent of sexual assaults in leisure centres and public pools occur in mixed-sex changing areas. (from FOI requests in both UK & Ireland)

Look up these URLs in an archive if you need to:

UK

www.independent.co.uk/life-style/women/sexual-assault-unisex-changing-rooms-sunday-times-women-risk-a8519086.html

IRL

www.thetimes.co.uk/article/mixed-sex-toilets-could-make-bad-situation-worse-3b3cxkftl

A recent Ofsted report found that 79 per cent of girls have been sexually assaulted at school — with many attacks taking place in mixed-sex toilets.

This is from this report

www.gov.uk/government/publications/review-of-sexual-abuse-in-schools-and-colleges/review-of-sexual-abuse-in-schools-and-colleges

The girls who responded to our questionnaire indicated that, in order of prevalence, the following types of harmful sexual behaviours happened ‘a lot’ or ‘sometimes’ between people their age:

Non-contact forms, but face-to-face:

-sexist name-calling (92%)
-rumours about their sexual activity (81%)
-unwanted or inappropriate comments of a sexual nature (80%)

Non-contact forms, online or on social media:

-being sent pictures or videos they did not want to see (88%)
-being put under pressure to provide sexual images of themselves (80%)
-having pictures or videos that they sent being shared more widely without their knowledge or consent (73%)
-being photographed or videoed without their knowledge or consent (59%)
-having pictures or videos of themselves that they did not know about being circulated (51%)

Contact forms:

-sexual assault of any kind (79%)
-feeling pressured to do sexual things that they did not want to (68%)
-unwanted touching (64%)

There have been government consultations about mixed sex toilet provision if I remember correctly. And the government has now issued guidance that single sex provisions must be available in government buildings.

www.gov.uk/government/news/all-public-buildings-to-have-separate-male-and-female-toilets

I am off to work, but hopefully this will help provide starting points.

DarkDayforMN · 08/08/2022 16:21

the vast majority of people do think spaces like toilets should be single sex. So I wonder how a third space would be even broached to the public.

I don't understand what you mean. People think that toilets should be single sex because they think that men (of whatever identity) shouldn't be in the women's toilets. As long as single sex toilets exist no one's going to care if third spaces for special people also exist.

But you're right that it's not a solution, because trans activists don't want third spaces, they want men to be in in women's spaces.

Dreamwhisper · 08/08/2022 16:21

Helleofabore · 08/08/2022 16:15

Got to get to work, but here are some stats.

Freedom of information requests confirm 90 per cent of sexual assaults in leisure centres and public pools occur in mixed-sex changing areas. (from FOI requests in both UK & Ireland)

Look up these URLs in an archive if you need to:

UK

www.independent.co.uk/life-style/women/sexual-assault-unisex-changing-rooms-sunday-times-women-risk-a8519086.html

IRL

www.thetimes.co.uk/article/mixed-sex-toilets-could-make-bad-situation-worse-3b3cxkftl

A recent Ofsted report found that 79 per cent of girls have been sexually assaulted at school — with many attacks taking place in mixed-sex toilets.

This is from this report

www.gov.uk/government/publications/review-of-sexual-abuse-in-schools-and-colleges/review-of-sexual-abuse-in-schools-and-colleges

The girls who responded to our questionnaire indicated that, in order of prevalence, the following types of harmful sexual behaviours happened ‘a lot’ or ‘sometimes’ between people their age:

Non-contact forms, but face-to-face:

-sexist name-calling (92%)
-rumours about their sexual activity (81%)
-unwanted or inappropriate comments of a sexual nature (80%)

Non-contact forms, online or on social media:

-being sent pictures or videos they did not want to see (88%)
-being put under pressure to provide sexual images of themselves (80%)
-having pictures or videos that they sent being shared more widely without their knowledge or consent (73%)
-being photographed or videoed without their knowledge or consent (59%)
-having pictures or videos of themselves that they did not know about being circulated (51%)

Contact forms:

-sexual assault of any kind (79%)
-feeling pressured to do sexual things that they did not want to (68%)
-unwanted touching (64%)

There have been government consultations about mixed sex toilet provision if I remember correctly. And the government has now issued guidance that single sex provisions must be available in government buildings.

www.gov.uk/government/news/all-public-buildings-to-have-separate-male-and-female-toilets

I am off to work, but hopefully this will help provide starting points.

Wow thanks so much for taking the time to put this together!

@wellhelloitsme I've already addressed some of those points you made in your latest post with my last post but we probably cross posted.

I didn't say it's a woman's burden but did say as feminists it's probably something we should stay aware of especially as the default so far has been to assume women would be okay with including trans women in their settings. And just to reiterate a third time, I wasn't saying in that post that the solution is them having access to female spaces.

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 16:25

I didn't say it's a woman's burden but did say as feminists it's probably something we should stay aware of especially as the default so far has been to assume women would be okay with including trans women in their settings.

I honestly don't think this is true. I think an accurate version of the end of that statement is:

"...the default so far has been to assume women would should be okay with including trans women in their settings."

VestofAbsurdity · 08/08/2022 16:26

I didn't say it's a woman's burden but did say as feminists it's probably something we should stay aware of especially as the default so far has been to assume women would be okay with including trans women in their settings.

Yes they made the assumption, women were never asked - what a surprise, almost like we don't matter.

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 16:26

@Dreamwhisper

Apologies if I missed it but I would be interested in your thoughts on these questions re third spaces.

Well yes, they would be male, female and gender neutral. All the women who say they have no issue at all sharing a space such as a bathroom with a trans woman are welcome to show their solidarity and allyship by using the gender neutral space as it would be open for all.

If single sex male spaces are an issue and the reason trans women feel unsafe using them, why on earth wouldn't it be safer to offer gender neutral toilets for them to use?

Are you meaning because natal men who are dangerous could use them and we can't tell which are dangerous and which aren't?

Because that's exactly our point. You can never tell. Why should natal women have to take that risk and not trans women?

wellhelloitsme · 08/08/2022 16:28

VestofAbsurdity · 08/08/2022 16:26

I didn't say it's a woman's burden but did say as feminists it's probably something we should stay aware of especially as the default so far has been to assume women would be okay with including trans women in their settings.

Yes they made the assumption, women were never asked - what a surprise, almost like we don't matter.

And once we did share our thoughts, we were called bigots.

VestofAbsurdity · 08/08/2022 16:32

And once we did share our thoughts, we were called bigots.

and much worse, including death threats, rape threats, threats of sexual violence, threats to report to employers, calls for us to be sacked, doxxed, the list goes on and on and on. And they wonder why women feel unsafe sharing spaces with people who do that, it's one helluva mystery.