Just to expand further, the consultation on the draft GRA bill states in the EQIA on their assessment of any impact for women, under the protected characteristic of sex, Scotgov stated:
9. There is a lack of any evidence around the actual experienced impacts of trans inclusion in services.Much of the literature identified does not justify a blanket exclusion of trans women from services or spaces...
And referenced
9. Gottschalk, L., 2009. Transgendering women's space: A feminist analysis of perspectives from Australian women's services. Women's Studies International Forum, 32(3): 167-178
To support that claim. Only Gottschalk said the opposite.
Gottschalk Paper:
This paper is based on interviews with women working in women’s services and has been referenced by the government in its consultation paper in order to argue that blanket policies of trans preclusion from women’s services to allow for female-only services, would not usually be warranted. However this paper in fact makes the case for the opposite conclusion, based on the evidence gathered by the author via the interviews therein, stating “Trans-inclusion then is one of the greatest threats faced by women”.
In this paper, a number of points were made by interviewees in regard to the adverse impact of the inclusion of transwomen in women’s services: Issues were raised in regard to trans inclusion in a women’s refuge, where a transwomen had to be moved so staff could ensure they upheld a ‘duty of care’ to ‘women and children’ in the refuge. It was also stated that workers could find trans inclusion ‘stressful’ and ‘problematic’ and ‘had exposed and confirmed their beliefs that men and MTFs did not understand gendered male and female socialisation and gender power and concluded that they were not able to empathise with the experiences of women’.
Link source
This is the paper that Shirley Ann Somerville had to apologise over in parliament for including in the EQIA.
- Dunne, P., 2017. (Trans)forming single gender services and communal accommodations. Social and Legal Studies, 26(5).
Link to paper
In making the argument that males who identify as women shouldn't be excluded from female only space, Dunne compares those males to a women who has had a mastectomy " It would be unthinkable that general discomfort could prevent a cisgender woman from using segregated showering facilities after she had a double mastectomy. "
This is the level of tunnel vision the SNP/scotgov have over this. And it's why Alba are definitely trying to curate the votes of women by stating they'll defend single sex spaces etc.