As per usual on these threads SO MUCH misinformation. I do wish people wouldn't comment if they don't know or at very least say they're not sure!
There's no such thing as common law marriage
There's no rights conferred on unmarried partners purely for living together X amount of time
There's no rights conferred on unmarried partners purely for "running" said home
Even when unmarried partners have contributed in terms of home improvements etc there's no guarantee the court will agree that means they should get any of the equity.
DO NOT "dob him in" on the council tax! That's terrible advice! Because the op is an adult without mitigating circumstances she's supposed to have done that herself! It's her that's not been paying legally speaking!
The ONLY ways to stake a claim in a property are by jointly owning or renting and having that in writing and preferably independently witnessed, to get married!
I do think we need a public campaign about this so so many people think they're covered when they're not!
And as I say on every thread of this nature it's not JUST in case of separation, if your partner becomes critically ill or does it can be an absolute nightmare to sort all the legalities, property and money. I've seen it happen where a "widow" has lost the family home because the "in laws" were able to claim it as they were unmarried, the guy had bought the house as she had no income as a sahm and he'd died intestate!
Op you need good advice ASAP, I agree with not leaving the home until you've had that advice. I'm personally not a fan of cab on such matters as I haven't found they're up to date with advice. A solicitor would be best really. There are some charities that offer free legal advice and cab can point you in the direction of those. A charity related to your sons disability may be able to help if it's a common/well recognised/supported condition that has like a national charity.
"Common-law marriage should be recognised, giving protection to women who have lived with their partners and have children with them! It is insane and frankly woman-hating that this is not the law." Nonsense! That would leave home owners wide open to fraud! How do they prove how long they've lived together? Would someone who's lived there one night be entitled to claim? And if not what time limit WOULD be acceptable? People would NEVER agree on this AND it would leave women vulnerable to being kicked out the day/week/month before they became eligible to claim. What's to stop an actual lodger claiming? What about couples who choose to be child free and therefore don't have that proof they were in a relationship? What if a ons occurs between lodger and landlord resulting in a pregnancy? How would those who wanted to live together but NOT be legally and financially linked opt out?
No! the reason it's clearly defined by marriage is because it eliminates all doubt. Marriage isn't a romantic thing, it's a legal contract that is required to be entered into voluntarily, witnessed and dated.
"I think parents need to take some responsibility for teaching their kids this sort of stuff too.
You cant put every life lesson into schools." I think this thread alone proves it cannot reliably be left to parents to do so when the parents are not just ignorant but firmly believe things like common law marriage exist. Also some kids don't have parents they're growing up in care with unstable living arrangements.