I know. DD has a friend in the SE.
In contrast DD worked nights on every rotation as an F1. Two of them busy, busy nights in a City centre hospital in a very deprived area. On her first rotation she had six deaths in a single night, luckily all "expected". And on another the Registrar did not show up so the hospital was left under the charge of an F2 and two F1s. She was supposed have an appraisal from her consultant but the consultant was busy it had to be done by phone. The health service is so stretched that her current consultant is on call one in four, and the Deanery cannot afford to move them on to the "English" contract, so they are still on the 2002 one. No personal development days, on-line training in their own time, and until recently they were paid £5 less than their English peers. Even so patients with urgent referrals where early treatment would be really effective, wait two years to be seen.
No complaints. DD is getting good hands-on experience, and plenty of responsibility. She picked her rotations because they would be busy and interesting. However her game plan, which was to spend two years gaining solid experience and then work an F3 contract (Clinical Teaching Fellow or similar) where she could focus on her training application, has come to nothing. The level of competition caused by opening up entry level jobs to worldwide competition means that neither she or her peers are likely to get anything.
My point is that you have an odd mix.
Allocations are carried out UK wide, with some being allocated, even though terms and conditions very across the UK.
Approval to apply for training places is UK wide and open to full international competition. No leeway is given to those who have not been given additional training time. So DD and her peers will be expected to be able to compete against a candidate who has paid a small fortune to a training school in India to help them prepare their application, including the very full CV of research and achievements. This is not a level playing field. In the end it is the patient who suffers. The reason DDs consultant is on call one in four, is that eight out of 16 training places in that speciality are vacant. If you are a London high flyer or an ambitious doctor from overseas wanting UK training on their CV you might not apply to somewhere where the pay is lower and the workload high. Better wait until a job comes up at a well-known research-heavy teaching hospital or stay in your home country.
The argument that high flyers go to London and therefore those in London are high flyers seems circular. London has always attracted the ambitious. However at the end of the day the NHS needs consultants across the country. And plenty of talented young doctors do not choose to go to London for a variety of reasons. DD got her first pick of rotation, so it is reasonable to assume that her peers would have had similar points, and thus able to select where they went. 16 out of 18 studied at the local medical school (one was an IMG) and will have actively chosen to stay at home. They were a strong cohort. They should be able to stay, take up the training places within that deanery and work their way up the ranks. Yet because of the changes in immigration law the career path is blocked and all but 2 expect to have to go to Australia, whilst those training places remain unfilled.