“Those from lower socioeconomic backgrounds and/or first generation students are more likely to attend a lower ranking, local university and to study subjects that are less likely to attract high salary graduate jobs. It doesn't mean their university experience is worthless though.
We know that white working class boys/men are less likely to attend to university and perform the worst in GCSEs.
Parental education, employment and attitude to education is key in understanding inequality.
We also know that the investment in raising aspirations and attainment needs to start when children are young, it's too late by the time they get to university.
Education across the board is poorly funded in the UK and the lack of structured careers education and guidance is abysmal.”
Agree with all of this!
But for the taxpayer continuing to fund poor outcomes for the first generation students you describe makes no sense.
So what is the solution? I think businesses also need to do more. They keep benefitting from highly trained graduates for free.
The uni sector works extremely well at the top level - top 30%. It works poorly at the bottom level so what is the alternative?
The courses need to be tailored to employment and the employers need to be more heavily involved. I think they should be made to use their ESG requirements, for example, to support education/training for poorer students. I think there has to be closer partnerships.
We are all paying for those who never pay their student loans back. They pay in terms of wasted time, unis pay in terms of wasted reputation etc etc., we all end up paying more tax.
The unis with the worst employment outcomes need to amalgamate and be helped by partnerships in the private sector and even civil service etc to create more job opportunities.
And quite honestly all this CRAPPY MARKETING of league tables in loads of different forms is immensely confusing as well. The modern day student has had to become a CONSUMER. Higher Education should not be consumption.