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Fasting / 5:2 diet

Talk about intermittent fasting and 5:2, including what’s worked for others. Mumsnet hasn't checked the qualifications of anyone posting here. You may wish to speak to a medical professional before starting any diet.

The 5:2 Thread number 48: Easy to lose your mind, your keys, your glasses ..... but tough to lose those extra pounds. Join us on IF 5:2 for help this winter with mind over muffins

999 replies

BigChocFrenzy · 07/11/2014 08:38

The continuing thread for those of us following the 5:2 fast or other forms of fasting such as 4:3, ADF, or daily 16:8.

The 5:2 diet was featured on Horizon in August 2012 and essentially requires you to fast for 2 non-consecutive days per week. The other 5 days, you can eat normally - or approximately your Total Daily Energy Expenditure ( TDEE - see explanation below).
4:3 is the same except you fast on 3 days in the week.
Alternate-day fasting (ADF) is just how it sounds; you fast every other day.
16:8 is another form where you stick to only eating in an 8 hour window each day, therefore fasting for 16 hours each day.

By "fasting", we mean that we keep our calorie consumption very low; around 500 calories on average for a woman, 600 for a man, on fast days.

You'll find on these threads we use a number of acronyms. If you're new to the threads, or Mumsnet in general, they might not make much sense.

WOE/WOL = Way Of Eating/Way Of Life. We use this term instead of "diet" as many of us see this as something to do in the long term.

MFP = My Fitness Pal, a website or app many use for keeping track of the number of calories they're eating.

TDEE = Total Daily Energy Expenditure, quantifies the number of calories you burn in a day. This measure is best estimated by scaling your Basal Metabolic Rate to your level of activity. TDEE is critical in tailoring your nutrition plan to desired fitness goals. Here is a link to a TDEE calculator to help you figure out how many calories you should be eating in a day.

FD = Fast Day

NFD = Non-Fast Day

NSV/LSV = Non scale victory/Lifestyle (change) victory

Michael Mosley has a website to accompany his book on the subject. Please go check it out, as he's the whole reason most of us are here!

Lurkers and new starters: please just jump in and post - you'll find a lot of support here and we’re a friendly bunch.

Here is a list of links to get you started with this way of eating. Please let us know if you find a new article or some other information online:

Other Threads
All our previous threads can be found by browsing through the fasting section of the site.

Tips and Links : breadandwine’s resource for some of the tips and links that get lost in these big threads. In addition to sharing links, we try to condense some of our top tips for fasting there. Keep in mind, we all do this differently, so these are just tips, not rules. This might be a good place to catch up with us if you're feeling a bit lost!

Inspirational: eatriskier’s thread has some lovely inspiring stories which are worth checking out if you want some motivation to get started or keep going through a plateau. Please add your own too.

Recipes: frenchfancy has a recipe thread over here, please post any low-calorie recipes there so they don't get lost in these bigger threads!

Exercise: bigchocfrenzy has an incredibly informative and helpful exercise and fitness thread for discussion and advice on combining 5:2 with an exercise regime.

Maintaining: If you've been at this a while and are moving on to maintaining your goal weight, there is a thread here to discuss that.

Other links
This is a BBC article regarding Michael Mosley's findings, which was featured on Horizon - link to that programme here.

This Telegraph article comments on the diet and gives a brief overview by Dr Mosley himself, very informative if you're just starting.

This blog post gives some of the scientific explanation for why this way of eating helps you to not only lose weight, but improve your all-around health.

This link nicely demonstrates that there are many body ‘right’ body shapes and types, because what we are actually aiming for is low body fat for fitness and health.

A study discussed here gives commentary specifically addressing the effect of this diet on obese people (both men and women), with regard to both health and weight loss. ("After 8 weeks of treatment, participants had an average 12.5 lbs reduction in body weight and a 4cm decrease in waist circumference. Total fat mass declined by about 12 lbs while lean body mass remained relatively constant. It also mentions "Plasma adiponectin, a protein hormone that is elevated in obesity and associated with heart disease, dropped by 30%. As did LDL cholesterol (25%) and triglycerides (32%).")

If you’ve been researching IF you may have come across this article which is highly negative about women with BMI in the normal range. Here’s our response to that:

  • With a healthy BMI, those who want to be leaner will usually find weight and waist loss to be much slower than for overweight folk, since less fat and inches are available to lose.
  • The women with healthy BMIs already had healthier blood sugar than the men in the study. Hence nothing really needed improving.
  • Women who have had health problems on IF were NOT doing 5:2, but the
much tougher ADF or 16:8, combined with heavy lifting (often multiples of body weight) AND were often starting from already ultra-low BF 12-16% range.^ -Many were already missing periods or had EDs before IF, due to the low BF %, over-training and over-stressing.

5:2 is a gentler form of IF than ADF or Leangains and there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from longterm 5:2ers, now with healthy BMI, who are continuing to have very positive results and experiences on this WOE.

A BIG THANK YOU to all who have been contributing. Most of us are learning this way of eating as we go along. All of the links above have been posted by others in our previous threads, and they've been very helpful.

A HUGE THANK YOU to Greeneggsandnicht for putting together all this info and resources into one concise OP text, much appreciated by so many 5:2ers!

Come join us, and tell us about your experiences with this way of life!

And lastly, a few FAQs/Healthy tips :

  • WATER: Start each day with a pint of water; and drink plenty during the day.
  • HOT DRINKS: No limits on tea or coffee any day, just count any milk / sugar calories on FDs.
  • FDs: Concentrate on protein & veg; avoid / reduce starchy carbs & sugar, including juice. Soups & stews are good; ready meals are fine. Old hands skip breakfast & save most cals for supper.
  • NFDs: No rules, but to improve health, try to cut down on added sugar, artificial sweeteners, fizzy drinks, junk food. A few treats per week are good though! Aim to average TDEE over NFDs each week, but you may under-eat by say 20% on 3 NFDs to save calories for weekend.
  • CLENCH for health: Men & women should exercise pelvic floor daily.
  • BFers: start with 1000-cal FDs; optionally, reduce to 700 cals gradually. You can return to 1000 if growth spurts or sleep-deprivation require more fuel.
  • SLEEP: Everybody needs enough sleep, or it may slow weight loss.
  • EXERCISE: is healthy & can help weight loss if you do NOT eat back exercise calories. Fasted training can burn more fat. HIIT works well with 5:2/IF.
  • Do NOT fast: if pregnant, under 21, over-stressed, have EDs, any illness, even a bad cold. When ill, your body usually needs more nutrients and less stress. So don't force yourself to eat, but if hungry then eat nutritious food to TDEE & cut out junk, added sugar, fizzy drinks.
  • CHECK with your Doctor: if you have diabetes, any other endocrine condition, or if taking ANY prescribed medication (fasting may affect absorption rate)
OP posts:
Thread gallery
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BigChocFrenzy · 16/11/2014 23:06

Annie Great decision to mfp everything (don't forget drinks, also milk & sugar).
At your low TDEE, your deficit from the 2 FDs is < 2000, so overlooking say a daily snack could wipe that out.
I know it's a pain, but just for that week, eat your typical food and actually weigh every ingredient.
Let us know what you find. It's very interesting to compare experiences.

OP posts:
Bimblepops · 16/11/2014 23:14

BigChoc, please could I pick your brains for a moment?

I'm currently hovering around 11st and want to get down to 10st.

I've just been playing around with my TDEE, calculating my current one along with a variety of target ones. I've been working on a basic 500cals for FD's, but do you think I should change that to 25% of my target TDEE, which is 385?

BigChocFrenzy · 16/11/2014 23:29

Bimble The 500 FDs work pretty well and both Mosely & Varady say don't bother about exactly 25% for low TDEEs. Also Varady showed that 25% of current TDEE was better for retaining muscle.

It is usually the NFDs that are the issue: I recommend you calculate the TDEE for your dream goal weight - with realistic activity level - and stick to that on 4 NFDs. On the other NFD, don't go mad, just roughly aim for current TDEE.

Are you keeping up your exercise ?

Are you or anyone else interested in an "NNN (No Naughties November)" ?
A silly name we adopted last year, for a few weeks cleaner eating in the runup to XMas:
. Restrict alcohol and treats with added sugar to 2 days per week maximum
. Absolutely none on the other 5 days

Betsy, Tip, B&W, Postman Remember 2013 NNN ? Are you up for it ?

OP posts:
ErrolTheDragon · 16/11/2014 23:44

Annie, my goal weight sedentary TDEE is 1305 ... from which I conclude that I'd better not be sedentary!

Bimblepops · 17/11/2014 00:06

That's great, thanks BigChoc.
My TDEE for my goal weight is 1540, when I put it in at a sedentary level of activity (not what I'm intending it to be at all). I'm confident about eating to that level, particularly if I keep up with the 16:8 fasting, leaving breakfast behind. It's probably more or less what I'm doing at the moment. I just need to be more disciplined with my fast days.
I think where I've been hindering myself is with alcohol. I have 4/5 days alcohol free, but on the alcohol days am probably (ahem!) over-indulging in terms of the calorific intake. I need to think a bit more about that.
Following on from that, I'm definitely up for joining in with NNN!
I have a champagne and canapé soiree with old friends/colleagues on Thursday, but otherwise (or possible because of that) will be trying for a booze-free and very disciplined and healthy (and still delicious) week.

PrimalLass · 17/11/2014 09:26

HoneyBadger - I try to avoid wheat, and really suffer for it when I 'cheat'. It gets easier.

InfinitySeven · 17/11/2014 11:53

Hey everyone.

Had a really tough week last week. Ambulances for me, bereavement, etc. Emotionally, it was hard. Did stick to the diet, for the most part, though.

The weekend was harder because I got sick, and we went to DP's parents. They are feeders. They are greatly offended if you leave any food, and all meals are 4 courses. Under the circumstances, I did okay.

Fasting today. Tummy is a bit rumbly, but I'm getting used to that. Actual hunger will probably kick in at around 2pm, and I'll eat at 6pm, like usual..

Honey Sympathy on trying to avoid wheat. I'm supposed to be gluten-free, but it's so hard. I have given up trying, really.

TalkinPeace · 17/11/2014 11:54

Bigchoc I really should do a No Naughties session - am feeling flabby at the moment,
but I've had nearly a month of house guests and will probably have a hunk of cheese and a HUGE drink when I get my house back tomorrow.

Am fasting today though and doing shakshouka for supper tonight

jellypi3 · 17/11/2014 12:10

Morning all :) I had such a bad weekend, doing a FD today (probs going to do 3 this week).

Question about TDEE, if I exercise on that day, does that mean I can eat more to reach the TDEE?

I'm now under pressure to lose some more weight so it'd healthy eating all the way for me now!

BigChocFrenzy · 17/11/2014 12:29

Infinity I'm so sorry to hear about your sad week
Flowers
Can you bite the bullet and explain to your outlaws that you no longer eat when full ? They are sabotagers who will cause longterm problems wrt weight: hindering weight loss now and making maintenance difficult later.
People who force food on guests, instead of just offering it, are very RUDE and opressive hosts. I don't tolerate that < but I'm a grumpy old bag !>

OP posts:
TalkinPeace · 17/11/2014 12:34

jellypi
I do not eat back exercise calories - because everybody overestimates exercise calories and under estimates food calories

BigChocFrenzy · 17/11/2014 12:37

Jelly FDs remain 500 cals, no matter how much you exercise on them.

For NFDs, the TDEE should have been calculated for your typical weekly activity level. So, don't increase your TDEE again if you exercise, or you will have counted the exercise cals twice.

It is well-established that most people seriously over-estimate exercise calories, so we (and Mosely) recommend including them in the TDEE calculation rather than separately each day. It is the calorie intake over weeks which is important, rather than over odd days.

OP posts:
BigChocFrenzy · 17/11/2014 12:38

Great minds, Tip Grin

OP posts:
jellypi3 · 17/11/2014 13:04

Thanks both, sorry I did mean on NFD's not FD's!

But i'll just ignore the negative cals done through excercise then :) (Reason I ask is on MFP it removed the cals you work off through excercise!).

I'll be hitting the excercise bike then!

berceuse · 17/11/2014 13:24

First day for me - I have ordered the book which should come today and have managed to hold out until now when I have just had some tomato soup. Dinner is planned, a hairy dieters chicken dish at 300 cals plus salad and I had an americano earlier rather than anything with milk in it at the supermarket so no additional calories on milk etc (which I don't really drink anyway.

5:2 webpage tells me that my TDEE is 2057 and BMR 1496. TDEE seems a lot, I put in lightly active too when I am probably moderately active most weeks.

I have lots to learn so expect I will be back here often!

TalkinPeace · 17/11/2014 13:30

berceuse
welcome to the gang
TDEE of 2057 sounds entirely reasonable
and yes, these threads are a FAB support resource

jellypi
I never ever add back calories, but I do take account that on office days my TDEE is lower than on manic gym days

Bimblepops · 17/11/2014 13:43

Hello Berceuse!

Also a FD for me today. About to go and have some lunch, haven't eaten since 6.30pm last night and am now starting to feel a little peckish! Soup for lunch and I'm planning a salmon fillet with lots of veg for dinner.

BigChocFrenzy · 17/11/2014 16:45

Welcome to the fasters, Berceuse
Smile
If your current TDEE seems a lot, you can optionally calculate the TDEE for your goal weight - if the difference is at least a stone, that helps increase your weight loss and trains you how to eat later for maintenance.

See how hungry you feel on NFDs and what is sustainable for you. Until you get used to 5:2, I recommend eating your current TDEE on at least 1 day per week.

OP posts:
InfinitySeven · 17/11/2014 17:34

Hello to everyone who has just joined :) I've been doing this for..nearly a month now, I think. It's been good.

I'm struggling tonight...usually I give in on Mondays and have tea at 5:30ish, because I'm hungry. Shopping isn't due until 6:30 tonight, though. Hopefully it'll be a fast delivery so I can get cooking!

PrimalLass · 17/11/2014 17:39

FD here. I'm very much looking forward to piri-piri chicken, green beans and a pile of salad leaves and maybe a couple of chips

Hope your shopping hurries up InfinitySeven.

berceuse · 17/11/2014 17:56

Thank you everyone, the book has arrived so I will start to read through that later on.

My dinner recipe was nice and I don't feel deprived which is something I would really struggle with.

I will have a look at my TDEE and see how I revise it to get to my goal weight. Have many of you registered on the 5:2 webpage or do you stay here.

Bimblepops · 17/11/2014 18:20

I haven't registered on the 5:2 page, I just use this thread (and preceding and subsequent ones!) for support and advice.

BigChoc is our resident 5:2 guru, along with a number of long-time fasters (with brilliant inspirational stories). They're all marvellous and I think I'd struggle without all of the support and advice from this thread.

FD nearly done, just about to tuck into my miso salmon with Chinese veg. Total cals coming in around 515cals, which I'm happy with. 3l of water drunk so far.

berceuse · 17/11/2014 18:53

Can anyone tell me how I calculate my TDEE for my goal weight? 2057 sounds great for the weekends (incl a G&T!!) but I think I could manage on less on other days. Thanks very much.

SauvignonBlanche · 17/11/2014 19:01

I've just started back on the 5:2 after a long break being ill.
I'd forgotten how few 500 calories is! I thought I'd make some soup for lunch but it added up to more calories than I thought it would. Sad
I've got an Innocent Veg Pot for dinner but they've gone up in calories - very sneaky! Angry

TheHoneyBadger · 17/11/2014 19:20

berceuse just put the weight you want to be into the calculator as if you were it now.

i lost half the day to a migraine - thankfully fast meds and laying in a quiet room with a flannel on my head meant it didn't go nuclear and once it eased a bit i needed to eat and eating helped so i've actually had an unheard of three meals in the end today. feel like i've been stuffing myself but in reality a bowl of veggie soup, a jacket potato with tuna and cheese and a bowl of salad with mackerel. out of curiousity i worked it out and looked at my tdee and it's well within.

so long as i feel ok i will fast tomorrow.

keep going today's fasters - nearly bedtime.