^China has concealed the extent of the coronavirus outbreak in its country, under-reporting both total cases and deaths its suffered from the disease,
the U.S. intelligence community concluded in a classified report to the White House, according to three U.S. officials.
....
the thrust, they said, is that
China’s public reporting on cases and deaths is intentionally incomplete.
Two of the officials said the report concludes that China’s numbers are fake.^
I'm reading this a lot, including from some switched-on people, and it's really bothering me. Forgive me for the long reply but this is complex.
Firstly, there is a large political element to this: blame deflection. Under reporting in China is being used as an excuse for western governments not reacting in time. And there is also a chunk of pure racism.
Secondly, cases and deaths are significantly underreported everywhere. Some countries (eg France) are being honest about this: they have admitted that deaths are undercounted and they are trying to count some of them (the figure at present is about an additional 500 deaths). But they won't be able to count all of the people who died of a CV infection, because some will be deaths at home of untested individuals without CV on the death certificate. We'll need population level data to capture those.
Italy and Spain are dramatically undercounting because their systems are so overwhelmed. You can see this in the all cause mortality rates for some towns which has spiked in March far beyond what the CV death toll suggests.
Why don't I believe that deaths rates were 10 times understated in China? Two main reasons:
- it implies a much higher case number and critically, a higher R0 (transmission rate)
- and/or it would imply a far higher death rate
No evidence for that being the case, especially as Wuhan locked down early AND had access to very significant medical resources compared to affected western cities (because China wasn't battling a fire on several fronts, it could send medical staff from unaffected areas, and it has domestic manufacturers of PPE etc). We had better hope that the virus is not as transmissible and as deadly as would be implied by a 25k death toll in Wuhan, because both we and the Americans have reacted later, less effectively and with fewer resources than the Chinese.
This is good on this topic, from a US public heath expert:
twitter.com/jeremykonyndyk/status/1245406094232563712?s=21