@user149799568
it's very well established that state educated kids to better at uni than privately educated kids with the same A level grades
If you would read beyond the newspaper headlines and look at the actual paper you would see that the actual conclusion of HEFCE's paper is:
"For all but those with the very highest A-level grades, state school graduates tend to have higher degree outcomes than independent school graduates with the same prior educational attainment" (my emphasis)
If you would look at the data, you would see that the paper reports no statistical difference in the 2:1 or better outcomes for those children with AAA or better. As about 13% of university applicants were getting AAA or better, and Oxbridge educate closer to 1.3% of UK university students, it's a pretty safe bet that nearly all Oxbridge students fall into the category of AAA or better, so this particular study has little relevance to students at Oxbridge.
Ha, I wasn't planning to really get under the bonnets of thes relatively old numbers, but since you did so let's have a quick look at the actual numbers:
You can see:
(a) State educated 'AAA' pupils did indeed obtain slightly better degrees than privately educated 'AAAA' pupils [this point is really the only one that's super relevant to Oxbridge specifically, the rest related to other universities mostly];
(b) State educated 'AAB' pupils seemingly obtained worse degrees than privately educated 'AAA' ones [with state educated 'AAA pupils doing about as well]; and
(c) In all other cases, state educated pupils did at least as well, usually better, than privately educated pupils with one grade better. It's gapingly obvious at the lower grades - BBC state pupils did about as well as ABB private pupils, which is extraordinary.
State educated people who've been to mid tier universities [me included] have this experience of being educated alongside really quite extraordinarily thick privately educated people, and they take this prejudice with them. They sometimes semi-wrongly apply it to Oxbridge, where the numbers show a much smaller effect but, still, in 2013/14, state AAA students were doing slightly better than private AAAA, and if that's not a reason for publicly funded universities to tilt the playing field then I don't know what it is. frankly, I'd support a small amount of tilting even if it was the other way round, i.e. if state educated kids with the same grades were in the end doing slightly worse than privately educated ones, because i'd reason that there'd be some kind of intergenerational fairness/levelling up going on. but when the discrimination is actually against state educated kids, it's beyond outrageous, and justifies very serious intervention.