@PinkSparklyPussyCat
3. Social Care
Any person that needs social care and has assets 100% needs to draw down on those assets to pay for their care.
Again, its not the taxpayers job to subsidise your wealth via your house. Whether your children inherit the house is an emotional argument which has zero basis on the care situation. They can stump up the money for your care if need be, but its not up to the taxpayer to subsidise their inheritance.
The taxpayers should ONLY step in when there are no assets to use (poor or low income), or existing assets have been used up. Thats it.
What about people with assets who can't release them? If DH or I need care the taxpayer will have to step in as our main asset is our home which can't be sold while the other party is living there.
Your house does not need to be sold while you arr in it.
Equity Release Mortgage (ERM) is the solution to this problem.
You tap into the equity of your home, which then allows you to pay for social care as you age. Its a loan based on the value of your home which has interest. When you both die, the house gets sold for say X, and if the value of the ERM loan is Y, with X > Y, the remaining wealth goes to your inheritors. ERMs aldo have a non-negative equity guarantee in the sense that even if Y > X, you would pay 0. The insurance company would absorb that cost.
In the case of the loan not being sufficient to fund your care, that is when the taxpayer would step in. You would still be in your house as well, because it can only be sold when you both die (the insurer is the one that absorbs the longevity risk).
Also, lets be 100% honest here:
Housing "wealth" has been mostly unearned in the UK. Buying a property and paying off a mortgage is not the same as the property appreciating by 300% over 20 years.
And yes, this massive appreciation in housing wealth has damaged UK society, so its fitting that that increase in unearned wealth (££ Trillions) be used to fund the social care of older individuals.