@VanessaFence ,
It is not how much you pay, but a percentage of what you make. Surely you wouldn’t say that a business making a billion (for example) and paying 10 million in tax is paying a lot of tax, as 10 million is a lot more than most people pay?!
You can get money out via a long term loan or selling shares to someone else. I have no idea the size of your business or what you do, but anything over a few million will be interesting to some small private equity companies.
And, as you say, you pay corporation tax. I am not an account, but that is 19% for the first 50,000 and 25% after that, way lower than higher rate personal tax.
It’s a bit of a technical argument and I am not sure germane to the thrust of this thread, but you do have a lot more choices as to how to draw your income than someone on PAYE.
What is more significant to the thread is the really wealthy (unless you are amongst them!).
‘For the top 0.1% of UK taxpayers (requiring an annual income threshold upwards of £650,000), the headline statutory marginal tax rate on income is 45%. However, the effective average tax rate (EATRs) drops significantly when including capital gains and investment income, with a substantial portion of ultra-high earners paying well below the headline rate—about a quarter of those with multi-million pound remuneration pay an effective rate near 12%.’
The majority of the top end of these people are business owners. In terms of fairness, isn’t someone who earns millions and pays 12% of it as least as much of a societal problem as a ‘benefit scrounger’.
I know their 12% is still, in absolute terms, a lot of money, but they make it by having the support of UK society, UK laws etc etc.