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Those with severe autism need their own diagnosis

1000 replies

Cubic · 12/04/2026 20:37

Ok so, I'm being brave and putting my head above the wall. This is a long one as it's an emotive topic.

The autism diagnosis changed in the dsm (American diagnostic manual) in 2013, than hit the UK too and our diagnosis changed to include people who would have been diagnosed previously with other conditions; Aspergers, childhood disingenerative dissorder, retts and pdd nos. Aspergers had links to the nazis, there were concerns that the other conditions wasn't taken as being as serious/ a disability, funding wasn't aimed at those who were seen as "higher functioning".

The dsm gave levels 1-3 depending on support needs. Some people fluctuate and some just stay at level 3 all the time.

Until this point autism was seen as a severe disability. Those with the diagnosis were seen as being disabled, this wasn't questioned.

The diagnosis changes linked with the neurodisability movement and self diagnosis has meant that those with the most severe impairments are now not as catered for. Many of those with the most needs lack the ability to communicate and therefore can't advocate for themselves. Their carers are exhausted too.

Those who would be seen as more able can suffer with severe mental health issues that aren't always treated due to them having the autism diagnosis.

Profound autism is being tabled as a way to seperate the diagnosis so that those who have extremely limited communication, low iq and require constant life long care etc due to their autism not mental health can have seperate diagnosis.

This is opposed by many of those who are more able. One of the reasons given is that their autism would be seen as "mild autism" and support maybe withdrawn.

I support the profound autism diagnosis. I think there is a world of difference between those maybe diagnosed later in life, who work and have family and friends to those who require support in every area of their life for their full life (all the time, not fluctuating), with no communication who can't access our world.

This doesn't mean I don't recognise the needs of those who aren't profound.

IABU for support a seperate diagnosid
IANBU for wanting a seperate diagnosis for those with severe/ profound autism.

  • knowing how these threads can go, I may not reply to every question, statement or post.

** I'm aware that terms like high/ low functioning aren't supported by many of those who are able to communicate well.

OP posts:
Thread gallery
13
IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 22:30

SleeplessInWherever · 12/04/2026 22:27

Nobody has told to you fuck off. I would say that I am usually far firmer than this when it comes to people focussing my sons needs, and the only reason I haven’t been is because I think your needs might be affecting the way your replies are coming across. I’m giving you the benefit of the doubt that it’s not intentional.

You did assume, you assumed that our children had language they were unable to use due to mutism that could be accessed with BSL.

What you didn’t consider was that it was a lack of language and cognitive ability to develop that language, so that wouldn’t help.

It’s not common for children with such limited communication to use BSL, they generally use Makaton as it’s simpler - if they can, which my son can’t.

I think, that what you’re doing is applying the things that worked for you to other children, because that’s your lived experience and it at least somewhat worked.

Our children aren’t you, they have different needs, and we know them well enough to know where they are, what their development looks like, and where that is likely to lead them.

I did not assume, I asked a QUESTION
you could have said yes or no
bit chose to be incredibly aggressive,
babies can do a form of sign language, indication you haven’t even tried as is your digging the question.

no one tried sign language on me, I mentioned it because it has worked for dozens of mute children with severe needs at my local specialist school.

ChasingMoreSleep · 12/04/2026 22:31

SleeplessInWherever · 12/04/2026 21:06

I do refer to my son as profoundly autistic.

In our area there are lots of resources and initiatives - very few of which cater for his level of need.

SENd sessions involve crafts, or mindfulness, or collaborative play. None of which he can access.

There’s a setting nearby specifically set up for children with autism, it’s even in their name. Last time we went he was asked to leave, as his loud stimming was disturbing the other children. A non-inclusive autism setting.

We have access to a SENd holiday club for 3hrs twice a week over the holidays. It’s an hour away, because that’s the closest can meet his need.

We sometimes joke that he’s too autistic for autism groups. But in reality, I think a lot of those environments are just set up now for children with a different presentation and profile, because I think it’s easier to provision for, doesn’t cost as much in staffing, and maybe it’s where “the money” is.

That’s not to say they don’t struggle with “their” autism, because difficulty isn’t a competition and I’m sure they do.

But there is genuinely nothing around here for children like mine who can’t sit at an arts and crafts table, won’t play in a tuff tray, and have very little independent play skills.

I think these types of groups work for a very limited range of presentations. There are many autistic DC these groups don’t work for, whether they have what is being termed by some as profound autism or not. Autistic DS3 wouldn’t fall into the definition of profound autism because he doesn’t have a low IQ, but he has significant needs arising from his autism. For example, he has EOTIS with 2:1 at all times, has social care support, requires support with all ADL, will never be independent, etc. SEN sessions/autism sessions don’t work for him either.

Watchoutfortheslowaraf · 12/04/2026 22:31

PracticalPolicy · 12/04/2026 22:23

No I'm not actually. You have literally no idea how difficult things are.

My autism has damaged me very badly BECAUSE people think I am "normal".

I don’t think any posters are saying your autism hasn’t affected you in a huge way.

I think they are just saying you are on a different part of the spectrum to people who are non verbal, can’t communicate their needs at all, smear faeces, no sense of danger, no self care etc etc. you seem to think you’re at the same level and posters are just pointing out that you’re clearly not as you can articulate yourself, navigate websites, type etc. that doesn’t mean you aren’t massively affected by being autistic at all.

firstofallimadelight · 12/04/2026 22:32

Yes I agree, I’m not quite sure which one DS would fit in (he’s on the lower end of profiund) but I agree there is a difference

Jimmyneutronsforehead · 12/04/2026 22:32

IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 22:30

I did not assume, I asked a QUESTION
you could have said yes or no
bit chose to be incredibly aggressive,
babies can do a form of sign language, indication you haven’t even tried as is your digging the question.

no one tried sign language on me, I mentioned it because it has worked for dozens of mute children with severe needs at my local specialist school.

indication you haven’t even tried as is your digging the question.

That's an assumption.

Coffeeandbooks88 · 12/04/2026 22:32

IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 21:10

Greta may well have been like the same when she was 8

Unlikely. If she wasn't speaking by then likelihood is she wouldn't be speaking now.

SleeplessInWherever · 12/04/2026 22:32

IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 22:30

I did not assume, I asked a QUESTION
you could have said yes or no
bit chose to be incredibly aggressive,
babies can do a form of sign language, indication you haven’t even tried as is your digging the question.

no one tried sign language on me, I mentioned it because it has worked for dozens of mute children with severe needs at my local specialist school.

I did answer you.

I said that in our case it would be Makaton and PECs, not “sign language and pointing at pictures,” and that yes we had tried it.

My child isn’t mute. He’s cognitively impaired. There is nothing selective about it.

Coffeeandbooks88 · 12/04/2026 22:34

I think my son is pushing into level two but hard to know as he is only just four. However not in the same league as the very profoundly autistic kids.

Kirbert2 · 12/04/2026 22:34

IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 22:27

Well why didn’t they say so? Why the attacks? They still haven’t said so. It’s easier to say yes we trued that it get all contemptuous like I’m suggesting electroshock therapy or ice baths.

Because when you have a disabled child, you get asked ''have you tried this?'' a million times a day over the most obvious things and it quickly gets tiresome.

When my child was non verbal (for a different reason), the very first thing we did was teach a few basic signs. He was able to do it because he has the cognitive ability to be taught things such as sign language.

It is usually the very first thing a parent will try or a medical professional will suggest.

Cubic · 12/04/2026 22:35

IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 22:26

no idea why you think I think o know her child better than she does, she was claiming there is bi comparison between me as an adult abd her chikf- true but my point is thar u was like her child, there weee similarities give it 50yrs because he child could become like mr which isn’t so bad.

Bit anyway, I am off, as per usual I cannot communicate effectively even in writing as my comments given in kindness abd to offer hope are being received as completely not what I intended, questions are being interpreted as blanket assumptions. I follow all the rules of English language and it’s overlooked by some secret rules you all have. Which is what always happens, more fool me thinking I could communicate at all.

good luck with your autistic kids abd good luck not listening to autistic adults who lived what your kids are living. Apparently there is nothing you can gain from the perspective if those of us who have lived it, not just observed it.

I think this is part of the problem. Some autistic people believe that what they have experienced is the same or similar to what clearly more severely autistic children.

If you've never been that severely autistic person how could you possibly know what they are experiencing? The severely autistic person can't even communicate how they experience the world.

As a perent I find this very arrogant and dismissive of our exlerience of not only caring for them and meeting their needs but loving them too. Ultimately, what is considered autism is an umbrella diagnosis and in time will likely (I believe) be shown to be multiple different conditions so what you experienced as a child may in time be shown to be completely different diagnosis.

OP posts:
SleeplessInWherever · 12/04/2026 22:37

I’m going to bed, back to school here tomorrow.

Fingers crossed they cover book writing and pointing at stuff!

👋🏻

IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 22:38

SleeplessInWherever · 12/04/2026 22:32

I did answer you.

I said that in our case it would be Makaton and PECs, not “sign language and pointing at pictures,” and that yes we had tried it.

My child isn’t mute. He’s cognitively impaired. There is nothing selective about it.

You also said in that same answer:
Please don’t assume that we’re not informed enough on his needs to have tried alternative communication. We’re his parents.

There was no need to accuse me of assuming anything.

Hellohelga · 12/04/2026 22:38

LiviaDrusillaAugusta · 12/04/2026 21:12

Can I ask what was your motive for starting this post?

Its called debate

ChasingMoreSleep · 12/04/2026 22:40

IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 21:37

As soon as people hear autism they say no problem, we have that all the time… this often means we end up going back for a second appointment once his needs are demonstrated at the first appointment and then the appropriate support or approach is put in place.

This is normal for us. Why so fustrated? They can’t pre-assess his needs before meeting him at least once.

They absolutely can and should be listening to the patient’s carer (and where appropriate the patient themselves), reading a hospital passport, care plan &/or communication passport if there is one, and making adjustments before even meeting the patient.

Rusalina · 12/04/2026 22:41

Chocaholick · 12/04/2026 21:11

Rubbish. I’ve seen several very prominent autism advocates speaking about this lately. Very tentatively as they knew they would get shouted down almost immediately.

This is a very important discussion to have. We are facing a sudden tidal wave of autistic nonverbal adults with very high care needs and minimum executive functioning or understanding. Who knows why, but that’s what is being uniformly reported. Until we untangle these people from ‘quirky but will live independently and work as a computer programmer’ types, we cannot grasp how many adults will need care and if so what care. It’s essential for future planning.

Agree agree agree

I also think that in my experience, an autism diagnosis has been at best utterly pointless for my child.

My friend has a similarly aged child to mine, also with an autism diagnosis. Our children have entirely different symptoms - not just different degrees of severity, but entirely different categories of symptoms and difficulties.

Do the children’s difficulties then have a similar cause? As in a quantifiable, physiological cause that we could identify and test for that unites the children despite their different presentation? Who knows.

Do the children have similar prognoses? Who knows.

Can a medical professional at least be able to predict what my child’s future might look like using the diagnosis? No, of course not, because autism is a spectrum, every autistic person is different, etc etc

So, how on Earth is it a useful diagnosis for my child? What purpose does it serve?

If I tell someone my child is autistic, I would still have to explain their unique difficulties and struggles in order to make people understand the support my child needs. The diagnosis serves literally no purpose to us. It doesn’t describe anything, it doesn’t predict anything.

If anything, we had more support from the NHS before he had the diagnosis.

HarryVanderspeigle · 12/04/2026 22:43

I am not autistic, but have autistic kids that have very differentsupport needs. My take would be

  1. There won't be any additional support if things are reclassified. Currently have to fight tooth and nail for anything and that won't change.
  2. We don't have the resources to reassess everyone with a diagnosis to see if they should move up or down a scale.
  3. People can change abilities eg be pre verbal until 8 or 9 and then start talking. I know a young adult who didn't talk until 8 and now has a university degree. There aren't resources available to reassess with changes.
  4. It's a spectrum and spikey profiles don't fit a linear scale.
  5. The autistic community has historically been ignored, gaslighted and abused in the name of treatment and cure. Perhaps it's time to listen to them.
PracticalPolicy · 12/04/2026 22:43

Watchoutfortheslowaraf · 12/04/2026 22:31

I don’t think any posters are saying your autism hasn’t affected you in a huge way.

I think they are just saying you are on a different part of the spectrum to people who are non verbal, can’t communicate their needs at all, smear faeces, no sense of danger, no self care etc etc. you seem to think you’re at the same level and posters are just pointing out that you’re clearly not as you can articulate yourself, navigate websites, type etc. that doesn’t mean you aren’t massively affected by being autistic at all.

And that is my point. If we distinguish between the "severely affected" and the "high functioning" the high functioning get lost. It is assumed we don't need support because we can "cope". Believe you me, we don't.

We will become less supported and suffer more.

Let's not go back to the days when autism was considered a male problem only. And high functioning women were laughed at for being eccentric.

IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 22:44

Cubic · 12/04/2026 22:35

I think this is part of the problem. Some autistic people believe that what they have experienced is the same or similar to what clearly more severely autistic children.

If you've never been that severely autistic person how could you possibly know what they are experiencing? The severely autistic person can't even communicate how they experience the world.

As a perent I find this very arrogant and dismissive of our exlerience of not only caring for them and meeting their needs but loving them too. Ultimately, what is considered autism is an umbrella diagnosis and in time will likely (I believe) be shown to be multiple different conditions so what you experienced as a child may in time be shown to be completely different diagnosis.

You tàlk of arrogance while discounting my own memories as a severely autistic child and my lived reality as an severely enough autistic adult who cannot work.

YOU have never been a severely autistic child, cubic, so your experience is that of a parent/carer.

if anyone is being arrogant and dismissive it is you. You’ve not walked a single step in my shoes or that is anyone with severe autism.

Uptightmumma · 12/04/2026 22:44

SpiceGirlsNeedAComeBack · 12/04/2026 20:47

I think it doesn’t need its own diagonsis but it’s VERY over diagnosed or self diagnosed and some people make out they have severe autism when it’s obviously not. People just need to stop taking the piss about it.

I say that as an autistic person with a moderately effected autistic learning disabled son. Both our autism is very obvious to people who don’t know us. I am very sick of the phase “everyone has a bit of autism” like UGH. Bring back the high & low labels!

Edited

I agree with this - and every little thing is no a sign of ASD. My son’s got a quirky personality, he likes to learn, he likes to do rubix cubes. Everyone always asking me if he has ASD!! He does not. He is dyspraxic which is now is including the spectrum but I wouldn’t count him as having needs

TiredSENMummy · 12/04/2026 22:46

Cubic · 12/04/2026 20:37

Ok so, I'm being brave and putting my head above the wall. This is a long one as it's an emotive topic.

The autism diagnosis changed in the dsm (American diagnostic manual) in 2013, than hit the UK too and our diagnosis changed to include people who would have been diagnosed previously with other conditions; Aspergers, childhood disingenerative dissorder, retts and pdd nos. Aspergers had links to the nazis, there were concerns that the other conditions wasn't taken as being as serious/ a disability, funding wasn't aimed at those who were seen as "higher functioning".

The dsm gave levels 1-3 depending on support needs. Some people fluctuate and some just stay at level 3 all the time.

Until this point autism was seen as a severe disability. Those with the diagnosis were seen as being disabled, this wasn't questioned.

The diagnosis changes linked with the neurodisability movement and self diagnosis has meant that those with the most severe impairments are now not as catered for. Many of those with the most needs lack the ability to communicate and therefore can't advocate for themselves. Their carers are exhausted too.

Those who would be seen as more able can suffer with severe mental health issues that aren't always treated due to them having the autism diagnosis.

Profound autism is being tabled as a way to seperate the diagnosis so that those who have extremely limited communication, low iq and require constant life long care etc due to their autism not mental health can have seperate diagnosis.

This is opposed by many of those who are more able. One of the reasons given is that their autism would be seen as "mild autism" and support maybe withdrawn.

I support the profound autism diagnosis. I think there is a world of difference between those maybe diagnosed later in life, who work and have family and friends to those who require support in every area of their life for their full life (all the time, not fluctuating), with no communication who can't access our world.

This doesn't mean I don't recognise the needs of those who aren't profound.

IABU for support a seperate diagnosid
IANBU for wanting a seperate diagnosis for those with severe/ profound autism.

  • knowing how these threads can go, I may not reply to every question, statement or post.

** I'm aware that terms like high/ low functioning aren't supported by many of those who are able to communicate well.

As a parent of a 'profound' teen, who still can't use the toilet or use a knife and fork and has never spoken one word. I wholly support a separate diagnosis ❤️

ChasingMoreSleep · 12/04/2026 22:46

Jimmyneutronsforehead · 12/04/2026 22:28

DS spent all last summer having significant nosebleeds, think 30 minutes twice, sometimes thrice a day.

We took him to A&E where they told us he wouldn't cooperate with cautery if they tried and there's nothing else they can do for him, so told me I had to go to my GP (4 week to appointments) to arrange an ENT appointment where they will consider general anesthetic.

So off we popped to the GP, GP ordered some blood tests, found delayed clotting factors, referred us to ENT, of course ENT is right where the audiology rooms are for hearing tests, signs pasted everywhere in the waiting room saying silence required as hearing tests being done in the adjacent rooms, with a vocally stimming child who can't follow adult led instructions, where the wait time to be seen kept being extended and extended. We were eventually asked to leave and someone would call to rebook at a "quieter time".

When the call did eventually come they asked how he was recovering after surgery. I had to sharply remind them no surgery had taken place because they would not see him during clinic for a pre-op, despite telling them he needed to be seen swiftly, at their least busy time, and offered a quiet waiting area. I was then told they were very sorry but would call again to rebook.

Not 20 minutes after the phone call I was sent a text with a link to his discharge back to GP letter.

You're absolutely right, frustrated does not cut it at all.

Check if your hospital has a learning disability liaison nurse (even if DS doesn’t have an LD dx, they will mostly still help), learning disability and autism liaison nurse, or autism liaison nurse. They can often be incredibly helpful in arranging adjustments.

Watchoutfortheslowaraf · 12/04/2026 22:46

PracticalPolicy · 12/04/2026 22:43

And that is my point. If we distinguish between the "severely affected" and the "high functioning" the high functioning get lost. It is assumed we don't need support because we can "cope". Believe you me, we don't.

We will become less supported and suffer more.

Let's not go back to the days when autism was considered a male problem only. And high functioning women were laughed at for being eccentric.

How is that your point exactly when I’ve said the pp is hugely affected by her autism? I have not at all said she can cope, in fact I have reiterated that she struggles considerably.

my post doesn’t prove any point of yours.

rommymummy · 12/04/2026 22:47

Jimmyneutronsforehead · 12/04/2026 22:28

DS spent all last summer having significant nosebleeds, think 30 minutes twice, sometimes thrice a day.

We took him to A&E where they told us he wouldn't cooperate with cautery if they tried and there's nothing else they can do for him, so told me I had to go to my GP (4 week to appointments) to arrange an ENT appointment where they will consider general anesthetic.

So off we popped to the GP, GP ordered some blood tests, found delayed clotting factors, referred us to ENT, of course ENT is right where the audiology rooms are for hearing tests, signs pasted everywhere in the waiting room saying silence required as hearing tests being done in the adjacent rooms, with a vocally stimming child who can't follow adult led instructions, where the wait time to be seen kept being extended and extended. We were eventually asked to leave and someone would call to rebook at a "quieter time".

When the call did eventually come they asked how he was recovering after surgery. I had to sharply remind them no surgery had taken place because they would not see him during clinic for a pre-op, despite telling them he needed to be seen swiftly, at their least busy time, and offered a quiet waiting area. I was then told they were very sorry but would call again to rebook.

Not 20 minutes after the phone call I was sent a text with a link to his discharge back to GP letter.

You're absolutely right, frustrated does not cut it at all.

That’s so awful.

i get so worried about my child needing healthcare.

Urgentbiscuitrequired · 12/04/2026 22:48

decorationday · 12/04/2026 21:00

So should stage 1 cancer and stage 4 cancer be re-classified as different diseases?

This is a bonkers comparison/arguement.

Having just had a parent die of cancer because he wasn't diagnosed until just stage four it is pretty offensive as well.

IrishSelkie · 12/04/2026 22:49

I think they are just saying you are on a different part of the spectrum to people who are non verbal, can’t communicate their needs at all, smear faeces, no sense of danger, no self care etc etc. you seem to think you’re at the same level and posters are just pointing out that you’re clearly not as you can articulate yourself, navigate websites, type etc. that doesn’t mean you aren’t massively affected by being autistic at all.

They are saying that about children. I’m not a child anymore. We don’t all stay that way the entirety of our lives. And I don’t even agree autism is a spectrum. Most of those boxes I still tick, but why are those the most important boxes to these people who aren’t autistic? Why isn’t concept of money? Not being able to tell friend from foe? Not being able to cross a road safely? Or drive? Or not fall over randomly and break bones regularly? There is much more to autism that is at the same level that they have randomly picked that is geared around children,

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