I am a high earner, not in the UK but for a similar system with similar problematics. I work abroad most of the time but I am taxed in my home country (EU).
I used to not begrudge paying higher taxes but it has changed for a variety of reasons.
1- a lot of my salary goes into taxes but I am actually getting nothing for it.
Because I work abroad and don’t actually live back home most of the time, I am not actually entitled to or eligible for anything I pay for and don’t even get access to unemployment etc… while for me if I am still eligible to pay taxes in my country despite working abroad I should be able to get access to those benefits despite living abroad.
2- Even if I did live back home, being a higher earner still means you aren’t eligible for most of the stuff lower earner have access to be it help for your kids studies etc… and there is a big gap between someone being an extremely high earner who can afford to go private on everything (education/health etc…) than someone barely being over the threshold and being pretty much punished for earning 1k more than their peer. I think paying so much into the system should bring some positive for higher earner also, not just benefit everyone else (including those who will never pay a cent into the system) while cutting off those who part with most of their salary.
3- The system itself seems to be collapsing, I am 30 and it seems very unlikely that people my age will have a livable retirement pot (will retiring even be a thing?), the health system is pretty much waiting for you to die in between two specialist appointments because waiting 6 months+ to see a cardiologist or any other specialist is apparently completely appropriate, housing has become completely unaffordable to most people my age, the cost of living is through the roof while salaries don’t follow and taxes are high.
I mean I am struggling to see what I am paying for actually.
4- I am throughly pissed that one of my brothers who is a year younger than me & perfectly able and capable of working is choosing not to work (he will be 29 soon and has pretty much worked) yet getting monthly benefits and pretty much as access to every help available to people with no to little resources. I am completely fine with people who can’t work or are temporarily not working for reason beyond their control to have access to all the help and benefits they need but I find it infuriating that the current system actually encourage people to either not work, work less or purposely work under certain threshold in order to get as much as possible without paying into the system or paying into it as little as possible.
I would feel better about paying the taxes I pay when people like my brother are either forced to work or force to lose all help and benefits.
As for my salary and whether I deserve it more than others. Not really I mean we are all humans and I don’t think that there is a real way to justify someone being paid 10/100/1000x more than someone else. Though yes I would say some skilled jobs deserve a higher pay grade, I think physical jobs should be paid more and in my case my salary is due to the number of hours I work. Most people wouldn’t want to work the hours I work or not see their home and loved ones for weeks or months at a time. So my salary stems from that sacrifice so should someone who get to go home every day or work a 35h week be paid the same as me, maybe not?
But I think everyone should have the opportunity to earn more etc…
I think the system would work better if there was an incentive to working hard currently I think working hard is mainly discouraged by the way the system is currently set up. I mean my brother is being paid for doing nothing while I am being taxed a lot of my salary for working a lot. So… it’s getting harder and harder to really grasp where my tax money is going and who it’s benefiting because it seems like taxes keep getting higher as seem to be the struggles of people and the speed at which the system seems to be collapsing