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AIBU?

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Why do our most prestigious and wealthiest Unis accept so many international students ?

565 replies

Berlinerschnauzer · 31/01/2025 16:32

So said my son’s dad on learning DS2 failed to be offered a place at Cambridge…
I don’t know enough to confirm whether it’s sour grapes or he actually has a point.
Was looking at figures for Oxbridge and was surprised to find that something like 60 odd percent of students (under and post grads) are international. For undergraduates it’s nearly a quarter.
Likewise Edinburgh has 30% international students and is one of the wealthiest unis.
Unlike lower tier unis which don’t have the same deep financial pockets and have to attract foreign students to survive, surely these unis don’t. They could be attracting home grown, talented students who in years to come will contribute massively to the economy rather than returning to their home countries and taking their skills with them. My question is does ex DP have a point or is he spouting bollocks
as per usual ?

OP posts:
AnaMond · 31/01/2025 19:16

And a high proportion of students from around the world studying at conservatoires and the like.
DS was in a class of American, Spanish, French, Malaysian, Dutch and German students.
Includes Masters in varying music and performing arts, gained through audition.

Their fees are a large amount.

FrustratedandBemused · 31/01/2025 19:17

eightIsNewNine · 31/01/2025 19:09

Wrong about what?

If students and teachers have similar qualities in two countries, the 17 yo will inevitably be less mature and know less than the 19 yo.

Well you’re wrong about the leaving age. It’s actually 16 and 18 (unless you’re born in August).

Purplete · 31/01/2025 19:27

Also if you are paying international prices surely you choose to go to the one with the most prestige. Maybe it would be a fairer comparison to see if they still get in despite having lower grades (or not).

Barbadossunset · 31/01/2025 19:27

The Eton experience doesn't always translate outside the UK, however, so they're going to be aiming for only UK universities but now against stiffer and more competition.

@Onlyonekenobe In 2021 39 Eton leavers received offers from US universities, including Harvard, Yale, Stanford, Princeton, Columbia, Brown and Dartmouth in 2021/22.
It would be interesting to know how many British students applied for overseas universities.

Capybara75 · 31/01/2025 19:31

Because admission is merit based and the international students are often stronger than their domestic counterparts. I’ve done admissions at both Oxford and Cambridge for the last twenty-five years, so I am speaking from personal experience/knowledge.

Berlinerschnauzer · 31/01/2025 19:32

ElatedShark · 31/01/2025 18:57

They attract the best of the best and maintain their reputation thanks in part to the top crop of international students who produce results. Or did you think they just pay and then can't keep up with the courses.

Your son is just not good enough to compete against home students, let alone international ones!

Not sure why his dads blaming foreigners, that's life.

The entitlement is hilarious

Nice one.
10 grade 9 GCSEs, 4 A* predicted, achieved A *EPQ, 2nd place in nationwide engineering competition (1st and 3rd place both students from public schools), his state school is in need of improvement, no additional tutoring help. I think he did bloody great to get winter pooled and then rejected. Fair enough he didn’t shine but he’s got 4 offers from unis in the top 10 ten for his subject.

OP posts:
Onlyonekenobe · 31/01/2025 19:34

Barbadossunset · 31/01/2025 19:27

The Eton experience doesn't always translate outside the UK, however, so they're going to be aiming for only UK universities but now against stiffer and more competition.

@Onlyonekenobe In 2021 39 Eton leavers received offers from US universities, including Harvard, Yale, Stanford, Princeton, Columbia, Brown and Dartmouth in 2021/22.
It would be interesting to know how many British students applied for overseas universities.

I'm surprised by that. Has that remained the case?

Ubertomusic · 31/01/2025 19:36

Onlyonekenobe · 31/01/2025 19:06

STEM - of course.
Classics - I agree with you. Query utility of this education on the global stage (given competition is global).
Humanities - disagree. Some of the North American liberal arts degrees put UK universities to shame. Of course, depends on the college and depends on the degree, but students are on it and they know where the UK is lagging.

Globalisation has come to its end, it seems. Even on this thread you can see the Chinese being accused of stealing secrets. There is no global competition for talent anymore, I guess...

Bubblyb00b · 31/01/2025 19:38

OMG what kind of question is this? I did a brief Uni course ages ago (over 20 years ago) and it was £600 for home students and £4000 for overseas students. That's the kind of difference we are talking about. Do your maths!

Barbadossunset · 31/01/2025 19:38

Capybara75 · Today 19:31

Because admission is merit based and the international students are often stronger than their domestic counterparts. I’ve done admissions at both Oxford and Cambridge for the last twenty-five years, so I am speaking from personal experience/knowledge

That must be partly down to the UK students schooling. I mean, intelligence is spread evenly across all nationalities so presumably British people aren’t more stupid than other nationalities.

TriesNotToBeCynical · 31/01/2025 19:40

Oxbridge have always taken a lot of foreign students (Rhodes scholarships for instance) long before funding was a big issue. International prestige and British influence around the world were always considered important. As well as academic excellence.

LolaPeony · 31/01/2025 19:41

loonyloo · 31/01/2025 18:42

Well that's not true. The vast majority of international students are from China and (generally) they have no interest in remaining in the UK after graduation. The degree is a means to an end for them - a British education is a prestigious thing to have, it provides them with an international experience not unlike a gap year, and they go home to get good jobs.

The student visa rules are strict, and attendance/engagement with studies is monitored. Students who aren't engaging can be removed from the UK.

Students are only allowed to remain in the UK for a short period of time after completing their studies - basically enough time to attend a graduation ceremony (family members can attend as long as they get tourist visas, plus theg stay in hotels and spend money celebrating in restaurants etc).
There is a graduate visa but it is only for 2 years after successfully completing studies, and is £820 plus an NHS fee of £1035.

It's not that easy, or cheap to stay after graduation even if the students want to.

The other big market for international students was India, but that all but collapsed when it became harder to stay in the UK post-graduation. Those students are interested in remaining in the country they complete their studies in and using their skills there. So they started looking at USA, Canada, Australia instead.

That’s not entirely true either. More and more Chinese students are seeking to stay.

And if ability to remain post-degree is an important factor, the UK is surely more attractive than the US, where postgraduate work visas are capped at 65,000 a year, and progress towards permanent residency and citizenship is far less certain (there’s currently a waiting time of decades for Indian citizens to obtain green cards, for example).

ALunchbox · 31/01/2025 19:41

Confrontayshunme · 31/01/2025 16:41

Wrong. The visa for an undergraduate degree requires at least B2 English which is between 500-600 study hours.

On paper you are correct. In practice it is easy to cheat for the test. Many international students do not speak good enough English.

Oldglasses · 31/01/2025 19:44

Definitely money! My DS is at a v good RG uni and in his halls last year (7 in his flat), 3 were international students who didn't really mix with the rest of them. Funnily enough another international student in a different flat was v friendly and is one of their housemates this year, he's been to our house as he only goes home in the summer holidays so sort of travels around in the other breaks. Lovely guy, his parents must be absolutely loaded cos they have to pay the rent upfront for the whole year.

EasternStandard · 31/01/2025 19:46

Suzuki76 · 31/01/2025 16:52

International fees at Durham, where I went, are just under 3 times the £9ish thousand that home students pay.

This. As various pp said international fees are very high

Ubertomusic · 31/01/2025 19:46

loonyloo · 31/01/2025 19:12

It doesn't just pay for the hours they are in class though. The lecturers have to be paid for the teaching time, of course, but there is also prep and marking time to account for, plus consultation hours and the like. Then there are departmental support staff involved in day to day things like managing assignment submissions, extensions, admin related to processing results etc. Some departments will have specialist support staff such as lab technicians, learning technologists.
Then there are the additional university services such as the library, mental health support, disability support, careers guidance, campus security (who play a huge role in mental health crisis intervdmtion) and maintenance. Then add the non-departmental admin areas such as admissions/registrations/graduations, governance teams, legal, finance, HR.
They are large, complex organisations that are hugely expensive to run.
I won't lie and say there isn't fat to trim and that all universities run efficiently (sector staff would laugh at you), but the £9k home fee doesn't touch the sides in terms of how much it costs to actually provide the degree.

I wonder how German universities manage charging both home and international students the same couple of hundreds euro per semester...
A great mystery indeed! 😂

Ubertomusic · 31/01/2025 19:52

LOL Tesla, the poster child of Western innovations, uses CATL and BYD batteries (and other stuff developed by the Chinese). So who's using whose research? 😂

Guinessandafire · 31/01/2025 19:57

piisnot3 · 31/01/2025 18:05

The current students I know also confirm that many of the chinese students have extremely poor / unintelligible English and hardly speak in tutorials.
There is a whole cottage industry geared towards faking the necessary English language qualifications.
Once onto the degree of their choice, they pay students with better English or tutors (private / outside the uni system) to teach them in their native language and assist them with coursework that must be completed in English.

At the Russell Group Uni I work at, we are finding it difficult to keep up with essay farms, chat GPT and A.I., all of which we know the Chinese students use, but are finding it difficult to prove.

There's been a lot of nonsense talked in this thread, such as overseas students not attending which is not true due to attendance monitoring, but it us true that the English language level of Chinese students can be terrible.

I think Unis MUST know that English language certificates are subject to large scale fraud at the application stage, bit I'm not sure how much appetite there is to tackle the problem and commit financial suicide by dramatically decreasing their numbers of Chinese students .

RainbowsAreNotTheOnlyFruit · 31/01/2025 19:58

madamweb · 31/01/2025 16:38

Money.

I have up on masters course because the majority of the students seemed to be only there for their student visa and would turn up to about one lecture in 10. It made for a really odd experience..there were other reasons to stop too but this was part of it.

So true! I was baffled by the international students (predominantly Chinese) studying on my masters course who didn’t seem to be able to hold a conversation in English, didn’t contribute anything to tutorials but were able to use all the course literature (written in English), read substantial and numerous texts and source material (written in English) and then submit stunning, highly graded essays (written in English) without any difficulty at all.

Sd352 · 31/01/2025 20:03

RainbowsAreNotTheOnlyFruit · 31/01/2025 19:58

So true! I was baffled by the international students (predominantly Chinese) studying on my masters course who didn’t seem to be able to hold a conversation in English, didn’t contribute anything to tutorials but were able to use all the course literature (written in English), read substantial and numerous texts and source material (written in English) and then submit stunning, highly graded essays (written in English) without any difficulty at all.

Not saying there isn't cheating involved but my written French is a lot better than my spoken French! Some of that could be down to confidence levels with the language or just the environment (and I get the sense, based on some junior Chinese colleagues, that the Chinese education system does not encourage participation or taking initiative in quite the same way).

loonyloo · 31/01/2025 20:08

Briannaco · 31/01/2025 18:52

So can UK students not get on this masters course?

Do you only take in international students into it?

And do you not take academic grades into account , for admission?

UK students are welcome to apply for this masters course and we do have a handful of UK students taking it. But it's just not a programme that sees many applicants from the UK. Our other masters degrees have a different balance of applicants/students. To a certain extent, the demographic is a self-perpetuating one as the uni sees that the most fruitful market is international, so focuses recruitment and marketing activities for that course in that market as its a better return on investment.

Of course we take academic qualifications into account for admissions. I don't think there was anything in my post that implied we don't.

dizzydizzydizzy · 31/01/2025 20:09

eightIsNewNine · 31/01/2025 18:49

The different level is partially caused by different high school leaving age.

England stops general education quite early (15), than focus on A levels and end at 17. Some countries continue general education (at least for academical tracks) till 17/18/19, so the high school leavers naturally are more mature and have better knowledge of practically everything.

When I worked with recent UK bachelor graduates, I was confused by their lack of general knowledge and maturity compared to university students in my country. When I learned about the age difference, everything started to make sense. They were just younger.

Edited

That’s not completely accurate with the ages. In England and Wales, most kids are 16 when they finish their general education. The only ones who are still 15 were born at the end of the academic year - so July or August. Same story with A Levels - the vast majority are 18 when they sit the exams and all of them are 18 or over when they start university.

it’s interesting what you say about lack of maturity. These days, secondary schools spoon feed children to ensure they get the best grades - schools have to report publicly on this and it ruins their reputation if grades are poor, so the staff are massively incentivised to ensure high grades. Back in my day, we were sent home a few weeks before exams and told to revise. For my DCs, the teachers guided most of the revision and my DCs had to go to school right up until the exams started.

Similarly, I think parents are way more protective these days. Most children have never been on a bus by themselves or been to a shop alone until they go to secondary school. When I was growing up, it was normal to wander far and wide, but it was much safer than now.

Barbadossunset · 31/01/2025 20:10

I'm surprised by that. Has that remained the case?

@Onlyonekenobe I Certainly when my ds was there 12 years ago a number boys went to university abroad. However, I don’t know about the last 3 years.
Eton has quite a few international pupils so they may apply to US universities and also to universities in their home countries.

Ubertomusic · 31/01/2025 20:10

Berlinerschnauzer · 31/01/2025 19:32

Nice one.
10 grade 9 GCSEs, 4 A* predicted, achieved A *EPQ, 2nd place in nationwide engineering competition (1st and 3rd place both students from public schools), his state school is in need of improvement, no additional tutoring help. I think he did bloody great to get winter pooled and then rejected. Fair enough he didn’t shine but he’s got 4 offers from unis in the top 10 ten for his subject.

Edited

I'm surprised they rejected an applicant from a "state school in need for improvement", he would've improved their stats.

Anyway, it's not about grades for English qualifications. You can be brilliant by British standard but nowhere near the standard of international competition. I know this because DC has been competing at national level from 8, but their Asian friends would wipe the floor with them 😂 (and rightly so as their work ethics is exemplary).

Sd352 · 31/01/2025 20:10

@LolaPeony I don't think you are wrong re. the H1B considerations and I am probably unusual but my path was studying at US universities (undergrad + doctorate level postgrad) but ended up choosing to move to the UK to work after to be closer to family (on US pay scale, thank goodness). The H1B uncertainty played a role in deciding to not stay there but hadn't given any thought to the UK's immigration system. But shouldn't the controls be tightened at point, if getting work permits is that easy, rather than limiting university spots?

Mind, had I graduated a few years later, I could apparently have just turned up in the UK for two years without a job offer: https://www.gov.uk/high-potential-individual-visa

All policy choices.

High Potential Individual (HPI) visa

Apply for a High Potential Individual (HPI) visa if you've been awarded a qualification by an eligible university in the last 5 years - eligibility, fees, documents, switch, bring your partner and children

https://www.gov.uk/high-potential-individual-visa

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