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Why do our most prestigious and wealthiest Unis accept so many international students ?

565 replies

Berlinerschnauzer · 31/01/2025 16:32

So said my son’s dad on learning DS2 failed to be offered a place at Cambridge…
I don’t know enough to confirm whether it’s sour grapes or he actually has a point.
Was looking at figures for Oxbridge and was surprised to find that something like 60 odd percent of students (under and post grads) are international. For undergraduates it’s nearly a quarter.
Likewise Edinburgh has 30% international students and is one of the wealthiest unis.
Unlike lower tier unis which don’t have the same deep financial pockets and have to attract foreign students to survive, surely these unis don’t. They could be attracting home grown, talented students who in years to come will contribute massively to the economy rather than returning to their home countries and taking their skills with them. My question is does ex DP have a point or is he spouting bollocks
as per usual ?

OP posts:
EasternStandard · 07/02/2025 11:00

I haven't rtft as long but your dc's grades stood out op

They are high, and sound high enough for Oxbridge. Not sure why they were not successful. I suppose not everyone is with those grades

boys3 · 07/02/2025 17:13

EasternStandard · 07/02/2025 11:00

I haven't rtft as long but your dc's grades stood out op

They are high, and sound high enough for Oxbridge. Not sure why they were not successful. I suppose not everyone is with those grades

I think Eastern that the DC got all the way to the interview stage. At which point many decisions will be on the very finest margins. It’s a disappointment for the DC but hopefully he has some alternative offers from other top end unis - which with that grade profile, you’d hope he’d receive.

OnGoldenPond · 07/02/2025 23:33

zdcgbjm · 31/01/2025 16:34

Surely they are wealthy because they attract the international students who pay more?

This is very true. Though not sure any British universities could be called wealthy, except the Oxbridge colleges with thousand year old endowment funds. Others in the top tier would be better described as financially stable if they are lucky. The lower tier universities just cannot attract the foreign students prepared to pay high level fees and are consequently at high risk of financial collapse.

OnGoldenPond · 07/02/2025 23:46

My father is a professor of Chemistry,

Yeah, believe me the professors know nothing about university finances.

OnGoldenPond · 07/02/2025 23:50

Sherararara · 31/01/2025 17:20

That’s how they get wealthy. Obviously.

Have a look at the latest financial statements for universities. A lot are running deficits which will lead to financial collapse if something doesn't change. None are wealthy.

OnGoldenPond · 08/02/2025 00:04

dizzydizzydizzy · 31/01/2025 18:31

DC1 has just graduated from Imperial. Also massive number (30%?) of international students, with the majority being from China. Imperial is clearly rolling in cash and lavishes it on the students. DC1 had jobs at the uni for up to £17/hour and also was given a grant of 2k a year because our income was under £60k.

I am personally not convinced that imperial needs the money from the international students. I wouldn't be surprised if they get much more money from consulting services, especially in computing.

One thing I would say is that DC1 always said they were massively behind all the international students, especially in maths, even though DC1 did 4 A Levels, all with Astar. From what DC1 was saying, the A Level equivalent abroad is a far higher standard. So maybe part of the reason for top universities having international students is due to their quality?

I also think that Oxbridge and Imperial are top ranking universities worldwide, so students want to come for the prestige. Also it helps that the teaching language is English - everyone learns English.

No, Imperial is not rolling in cash and yes, they do very much need the income from international students. Especially as they are almost exclusively offering STEM courses which are of course much more expensive to run than arts & humanities courses. Read the latest financial statements, it's all there.

OnGoldenPond · 08/02/2025 00:28

LondonLawyer · 03/02/2025 23:19

It also makes me think university finances are a very complicated issue. Why are they all broke? Those with such large foreign student population are absolutely raking it in, income per student head is far, far higher than it was a few decades ago. Teaching staff aren't well paid, sadly. The financial position is very odd, to be honest, even if £9,500 fees per year per home student is less than it was worth in real terms 10 or 15 years ago.

DS1 is in his first year undergrad. He has 4 hours teaching per week. He also has lectures (for the whole year group) of 4 hours a week. The cost of providing the 4 hours direct teaching is approximately £220 per week, or £74 per student group of three. So his teaching costs £1,776 per year in direct pay. Double it for NI, employers' costs, etc, and it's £3,500 a year. Exam marking, library facilities, building maintenance and a multitude of other things add costs, obviously, but even so, it's hard to see quite where the money's being spent.

Yes I can confirm university finances are very complicated! They carry out many other activities apart from teaching and the income is often specified to only be used in financing particular activities. So yes may seem to be huge income but the cost of financing the many activities is also huge.

LittleBigHead · 08/02/2025 02:59

OnGoldenPond · 07/02/2025 23:46

My father is a professor of Chemistry,

Yeah, believe me the professors know nothing about university finances.

I'm actually a professor. I know quite a lot about university finances.

SerenityNowSerenityNow · 08/02/2025 08:56

This is very true. Though not sure any British universities could be called wealthy, except the Oxbridge colleges with thousand year old endowment funds. Others in the top tier would be better described as financially stable if they are lucky. The lower tier universities just cannot attract the foreign students prepared to pay high level fees and are consequently at high risk of financial collapse..

It's not just the lower tier (as you describe them) that are in financial difficulty. There are a significant number of Russell Group and highly ranked universities who are facing significant financial challenges.

SerenityNowSerenityNow · 08/02/2025 09:00

OnGoldenPond · 07/02/2025 23:46

My father is a professor of Chemistry,

Yeah, believe me the professors know nothing about university finances.

Your dad might not, but you can't say that of all professors.
I'm about 2 years off becoming a professor and as a Head of Department I have to know about university finances. It's a huge part of my job.

My Dean, and Associate Deans are all professors and know about university finances too.

Easipeelerie · 08/02/2025 09:06

biscuitsandbooks · 31/01/2025 16:37

As everyone has said, money money money.

Yes but it’s to survive and to enable home students to have places.

angela1952 · 08/02/2025 09:35

OnGoldenPond · 08/02/2025 00:04

No, Imperial is not rolling in cash and yes, they do very much need the income from international students. Especially as they are almost exclusively offering STEM courses which are of course much more expensive to run than arts & humanities courses. Read the latest financial statements, it's all there.

This is very true, institutions have been opting out of undergraduate courses in subjects such as physics, chemistry and engineering which have labwork and are too expensive for them to continue. This has been happening since the 1990s. Even world-renowned colleges like Imperial must be struggling to keep courses going, especially if they specialise in STEM.
Many postgraduate courses in these subjects have very high fees and must be largely carried by the fees paid by international students. They couldn't be run if this didn't happen.

angela1952 · 08/02/2025 09:37

SerenityNowSerenityNow · 08/02/2025 09:00

Your dad might not, but you can't say that of all professors.
I'm about 2 years off becoming a professor and as a Head of Department I have to know about university finances. It's a huge part of my job.

My Dean, and Associate Deans are all professors and know about university finances too.

Yes, all the professors where I worked had to be involved in finance, it was a significant part of their role. In many institutions they had to be pulling in significant research money to be appointed to a chair, unless it was funded in another way.

SerenityNowSerenityNow · 08/02/2025 09:59

@angela1952 exactly.
At my institution you wouldn't even become a professor without some leadership/management points which would obviously include an understanding of finance.

OnGoldenPond · 08/02/2025 10:18

@SerenityNowSerenityNow no, my Dad wasn't a professor of chemistry- that was my ham fisted attempt to reply to another poster who said they knew all about university finance because their Dad was a professor. The bolding didn't work!

I spend a lot of my time explaining the realities of university finance to people in positions similar to yours. Let's just say some are better than others.

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