@SallyWD
Thank you for the response.
I think like any religion Islam is a broad church and there are those that actively try to bridge community divides and understand other's views. There are those Muslims (like Christians) that can raise a mirror to their own religion and criticise it.
However religions by definition wish to suppress those that look to be more questioning as many feel this dilutes belief and indeed suggesting a more liberal view as you suggest may be tantamount to heresy for some.
For religions to thrive you need rules and common behaviour of else it dissolves into a self determined spirituality. The rules of Islam do not align with the largely secular values of a western liberal democracy that has underwent a number of decades of female emancipation. I think this is the circle that can't really be squared for someone who is devout in faith (as undoubtedly some Muslims are) and we have the continued tension of possessing a set of values in direct contradiction to the host culture and indeed the law (allowing of homosexuality, equal divorce rights, allowance of blasphemy etc.etc.). Of course the same arguments apply to those devout of other religions and there is a similar disconnect.
Religions by their very nature aren't built for compromise when followed dogmatically and I think any history book reveals that. Muslims can't compromise on believing Mohammed received the word of God as a prophet for instance and if Mohammed received the word of God then it becomes virtually heresy if you compromise on that; such is the nature of authoritarian relgion.
I think therefore to follow a religion with set value set it is only feasible if you get a whole community 'buy in'. Therefore Muslims (some not all) will want to live in a society which reflects these values. There is a fear amongst non Muslims that an alteration of society would be the ideal for many of the Islamic faith.
It is also important to have the ability to question religion in a liberal democracy (good job the Catholic church were questioned about an earth centric view of the world for instance).
We should be able to state without fear of discrimination that there isn't a god (including Allah if that if this the name you wish to give)
We should be able to call out homophobia without religion being used as a shield
We should allow women to be not coerced into wearing clothing they may not choose our of free choice
Women of all faiths should be allowed to divorce freely.
A lot of devout people would find the above problematic.
With regard to the armed forces any country needs an armed force to defend the state in general and our armed forces have a proud history in defending Britian against an evil facist state. We should at least as a British people respect those that have given their lives in this endeavour so the representation of all faiths during remembrance day commendations is important.
We actually have a relatively low concern about Islam (20% are negative against Islam) compared to front European states and the US. In Italy, Spain, France and Holland for example there is a strong far right political presence which is at a greater level than the UK. When there seems to a universal question mark about the impact of Islam I agree with you that you can't shut down debate entirely with a call of Islamaphobe or racist (event though of course Islam is a religion not a race)