Why do people always hearken back to the coal mines? Why not the 70s?
It's as though people want to normalise a really punitive economic system, rather than looking back to the recent past and questioning the choices we have made/have had forced on us by quite recent economic changes.
I think house price rises, changes in the industrial base and - yes - the entry of women into the work-force have had a huge impact.
It's great that women can work. It's not so great that we now have to travel large distances to work - and with more people travelling, the commuting time has slowed. The end result is often two parents commuting to work, work being longer, and both working hard to pay rent/mortgage.
The end result of that is lots of women 'choosing' to work part-time, or often giving up work for a significant chunk of their working lives, with a subsequent impact on earning potential because there does seem to be a stark choice between work and life/family balance.
And it's not as though those long work hours mean that you now have two wages buying you a great, stress-free life. Rent and mortgages are high. You have to spend a significant chunk on commuting costs. Lots of things that were provided by the welfare state have gone and there is an assumption that you will be working to provide things that were free, or 'topping-up'.
I really think it's worth looking back to the 70s and thinking hard about where we could be now - people working closer to home, shorter working hours, a fairer distribution of work and working hours, so that there is a genuine work/life-family balance, a well-provisioned welfare state - rather than comparing ourselves to the brutal days of the early industrial revolution and normalising a pretty punishing situation.