But is this because it permits people to make choices that put their lives at risk? Is it because of preexisiting levels of poverty and obesity? Is it because of higher numbers of women from ethnicities with higher rates of complications
Could be any of those. But it certainly isn't because women aren't oppressed enough. Sweden and Finland aren't exactly known for exceptional misogyny.
And I know that Germany (as of 2010) allowed home births, births in "birth houses", and other such alternatives to hospitals, and while completely unassisted birth might be frowned upon, I never heard of a woman being punished for it. (How do you suggest that should be done, anyway? Are all women who don't get to the hospital in time to give birth must be locked up in prison for five years? Like those misogynist countries that punish all women who have miscarriages in case one of them intentionally aborted?)
Sweden had, at the time the data were gathered, 4 maternal deaths per 100 000 births, Germany 7, the UK whopping 12.
Whatever the solution might be, more misogyny clearly isn't the way forward.
Source:
www.laenderdaten.de/gesundheit/muettersterblichkeit.aspx