I think it is a little pointless demanding that the government do something about childcare costs unless you can come up with a viable solution. And I would imagine that if there was an easy solution, someone would have come up with it by now!
I have been musing over this and I am now wondering if it actually IS in the government's interests to reduce childcare costs and get more SAHPs back into work. Disclaimer - I am not an economist and I have very little understanding of economics. But I wonder if the government's reasoning on this issue is likely to be something along these very simplified/monopoly-money lines:
There are 50 single, childless school leavers/graduates entering the job market. Each claims JSA at a cost of £1 per annum.
There are 50 SAHMs who would enter the job market but for prohibitive childcare costs. 25 are on benefits at a cost of £1 per annum. 25 are entirely supported by their working partner at no cost to the taxpayer.
The current cost of having all 100 people unemployed is therefore £75 per annum and there is no income.
There are 50 jobs which would lead to tax payments of £1 per annum.
If the SAHMs remain priced out of the job market then all 50 jobs go to JSA claimants. The taxpayer saves £50 per annum on the benefits bill and receives £50 per annum in tax payments. The bill is therefore reduced to £25 pa and there is an income of £50 pa. The government are in profit to the tune of £25 pa.
If the SAHMs are subsidised then the best case scenario for the government is that the jobs still all go to 50 of the 75 benefits claimants, leading to the £25 pa profit position once again. BUT if all 25 supported SAHMs get jobs then only 25 benefits claimants will do so. The benefits bill reduces by £25 pa and there is again an income of £50. The net profit is zero.
If you then say that the cost of the subsidy is £25 pa and that would also be the cost of supporting JSA claimants to find jobs then the money would, from a purely financial point of view, be better spent on the JSA claimants than the SAHMs, some of whom are not a cost to the taxpayer anyway.
Now I know the real ecomonics are a little more complex than this! I know there are all sorts of factors at play like the type of jobs people apply for, the amount of tax paid, where people spend their money etc etc. But I would be interested to know what anyone more economically clued up than me thinks about this. Is there any merit in the theory that it simply might not be in the government's financial interests to subsidise childcare?