The French argument is not 'ban the burqa, emancipate women'. The French argument is that the quicker immigrants and religious zealots become adapted to French culture the happier they will be and the happier France will be, and the fewer Islamist terrorists France will produce.
This Channel 4 poll from a few years ago illustrates the need for the UK to start thinking of some separation of the sheep from the goats too. This survey revealed that over one third of British Muslim students felt that killing in the name of religion was justified. Another (from 2006ish) showed that 41% of British Muslims thought what Britain needed was Sharia law. Sharia law would be the end of British freedom.
France has correctly identified the threat to French liberty, equality and fraternity, not to mention the future of French law that veiling of women represents, and has acted accordingly. The full veil is the thin end of the wedge of Sharia. Wole Soyinka, Nigerian winner of the Nobel Prize in literature has said of tolerance of radical Islamist ideas in the west (specifically the UK) '?Its social logic is to allow all religions to preach openly. But this is illogic, because none of the other religions preach apocalyptic violence. And yet England allows it.?
France has also correctly identified secularism as a unifying force of French society; this has been obvious in France since the end of WW1, and certainly accepted from the collapse of the Third Republic. France remains convinced that the west has much to offer to the middle east and I think that belief has been borne out by the recent and ongoing pro-democratic unrest in various states there. Fundamentalist Islam is not a friend of democracy any more than the Mubarak or Ghaddafi regimes were (are).
It is a big mistake imo to treat people who are citizens or residents of a particular state as members of groups or tribes and not as individuals capable of individual perception and of acceptance of the reality that they are now living according to laws and mores that may be unfamiliar but which are nevertheless law, and customary in that state. Nothing contributes to alienation more than the idea that a person is considered neither fish nor fowl in the country where they live.
It is offensive and patronising to look on the deeply held beliefs and habits of fundamentalists as some sort of quirk or quaintness that they should be entitled to continue practicing because we don't expect any more of them, and just plain misguided to extend western freedom to zealots whose ultimate wish is to bite off the hand that feeds them. Fundamentalist Islam is just as much concerned with governance and just as little concerned with faith as fundamentalist Christianity is.