Harassment vs stalking there is a difference.
In 2017, Gadd complained to police that he was being stalked by Harvey, which led to a First Instance Harassment Warning being issued against her. She has never been to prison or convicted for stalking.
https://www.dailyrecord.co.uk/news/scottish-news/baby-reindeers-real-life-martha-32762707
On the police website (https://www.police.uk/advice/advice-and-information/sh/stalking-harassment/what-is-stalking-harassment/) it says:Stalking and harassment is when someone repeatedly behaves in a way that makes you feel scared, distressed or threatened. There are different types of stalking and harassment and anyone can be a victim. Stalking and harassment are offences under the Protection from Harassment Act 1997.
Harassment
Someone you know could be harassing you, like a neighbour, or people from your local area or it could be a stranger. Harassment may include:
- bullying at school or in the workplace
- cyber stalking (using the internet to harass someone)
- antisocial behaviour
- sending abusive text messages
- sending unwanted gifts
- unwanted phone calls, letters, emails or visits
It's harassment if the unwanted behaviour has happened more than once.
Stalking
Stalking is like harassment, but it's more aggressive. The stalker will have an obsession with the person they're targeting.Someone you know could be stalking you; an ex partner or a person you were friends with, or it might be a stranger. If it's someone you know, or knew, it doesn't mean that it's your fault; it's still stalking and it's an offence. Stalking may include:
- regularly following someone
- repeatedly going uninvited to their home
- checking someone’s internet use, email or other electronic communication
- hanging around somewhere they know the person often visits
- interfering with their property
- watching or spying on someone
- identity theft (signing-up to services, buying things in someone's name)
It's stalking if the unwanted behaviour has happened more than once.The four warning signs of stalkingIf the behaviour you're experiencing is:FixatedObsessiveUnwantedRepeated
Online stalking and harassment
Social networking sites, chat rooms, gaming sites and other forums are often used to stalk and harass someone, for example:
- to get personal information
- to communicate (calls, texts, emails, social media, creating fake accounts)
- damaging the reputation
- spamming and sending viruses
- tricking other internet users into harassing or threatening
- identity theft
- threats to share private information, photographs, copies of messages
Presumably the police could have taken action against Fiona Harvey for stalking if they felt it met the criteria? But as we saw in the series it did not meet the criteria.
Richard Gadd disagrees with this situation (i.e the criteria for stalking), but has also made clear he feels sorry for his 'stalker' and acknowledges his contribution to the situation developing. https://www.ok.co.uk/tv/i-behaved-like-pk32608793
So I think there is an issue with the use of the term stalker in this series too. I realise he felt stalked, but that is somewhat misleading in terms of what Fiona Harvey was guilty of in the eyes of the law. The inclusion of an untrue conviction and jail term for stalking in the series further demonises and is defamatory to Fiona Harvey.
I am not saying what she did was ok or harmless, or that Richard Gadd's is not entitled to say his lived experience was best described as stalking in his view - just pointing out the need to be careful in what is portrayed about someone. The series leads people to think 'Martha' is a convicted stalker with a criminal record, and she is not. So that is very wrong.