I think that the Azov steelworks have been such a thorn in Putin's side that the combatants have no chance.
Putin is highly vindictive.
Guterres pulled out all the stops - and at the back of my mind I wonder if there was a quid pro quo somewhere - to even get most of the civilians out. I fear that there is no chance for the combatants. Zelenskyy looked into getting them out but they just do not have the heavy weoponry.
Unless NATO went in, there is no chance to my mind. If NATO did go in we'd be in a whole different ball game. It's one that personally I hope the Powers That Be consider now; at the beginning it might have inflamed things very badly but the war is settling into a grind and actually Russia -is- becoming more isolated and I think myself that China would be less inclined to get involved by supplying Russia now.
It's not only the Steelworks though. There are many many people trapped in Mariupol.
By the end of the year, more than 10,000 people may die in Mariupol from diseases and intolerable conditions. Now there are 150-170 thousand people in the city. This was stated by the mayor of the occupied city Vadym Boychenko.
The invaders turned Mariupol into a medieval ghetto. Therefore, the mortality will be corresponding. Without medicines and medical care, the restoration of water supply and a working sewage system, epidemics will break out in the city.
Now most of the population is made up of old and sick people. Without proper conditions, mortality among vulnerable categories will increase significantly. Part of Mariupol residents from nearby villages returned to the city, because the occupiers do not let them move to the territory of free Ukraine.
Our people are in mortal danger. Therefore, a complete evacuation of the city is necessary.