In Old English (spoken by the Anglo-Saxons) the word 'ship' was neuter. I'm fairly sure it would have been the same in Old Norse (spoken by Vikings) as well. I'm not sure when or why ships began to be referred to as 'she' but it doesn't appear to be a linguistic hangover.
As in German, the Old English word for 'girl' was originally neuter. However, by the late Old English period people had started to use it in a feminine form.
jj I can actually take on board your point about not expecting transpeople to be trailblazers. I can understand the desire to conform to certain behaviours and dress-styles that are more acceptable when exhibited by one sex than another. I understand that it is easier to present as the opposite sex than to try to overturn thousands of years of social conditioning. I get it, and if someone wants to transition socially then I don't have a big problem with that. I mean, I don't think it helps break down gender stereotyping in the way that you think it does, but I don't think playboy models or rap stars tend to help with breaking down stereotypes either.
My issue comes with having to believe that male-born people are women. That they have the right to access women's refuges because they are women. That women must give up the word 'woman'. That women have no right to male-free changing spaces or to participate in sports reserved for female-bodied people.
This is why women are so angry about all of this.
Politeness is one thing. In the past I have always tried to be polite. I have looked someone in the eye who had five o'clock shadow on their face and called that person Judith. I used 'she' and 'her' when referring to Judith when Judith wasn't present. The problem is, at no point did I ever believe that Judith was actually female: it was always just a matter of courtesy.
Perhaps that was a disservice. Perhaps I gave Judith the false impression that I truly did believe Judith was a woman. Maybe this is why the trans community is so hurt and outraged by women standing up for their rights now - because everyone was willing to distort reality to a certain extent for so long to try to make the transgender community feel better about themselves.
However, it seems that many members of the transgender community don't realise that for most people this use of language is an attempt to be kind. Some members of the transgender community also don't realise that most people, in their heart of hearts, don't actually believe that transwomen are women. When they realise the truth, it is a shock.
If TRAs had stuck to toilets and a request for certain pronouns to be used as a matter of courtesy, and if TRAs had not tried to encroach on language, sport, prisons, rape crisis centres and everything else, most women would have continued to go along with that. We wouldn't be where we are now. And I would still be referring to Judith in this post as 'she'.