Also thanking you for the article, Igneococcus.
From another thread, "If you can't see sex, you can't see sexism." The whole point of collecting any sort of demographic data is to check whether both privilege and pain are in proportion to the population. I remember reading about the contrast in monitoring between the UK and France, and though I can't now find that article, I did find this:
academic.udayton.edu/race/06hrights/georegions/Europe/France01.htm
Oh, look! France's Constitution and Penal Code prohibit the collection of data that distinguishes origin, race or religion. Although the motivation behind the prohibition is laudable it is questionable whether the effect of the prohibition advances or retards efforts to combat racial discrimination. It is seen as inhibiting the tracking of racism and anti-Semitism and also makes monitoring the progress of anti-discrimination programs, legislation and initiatives difficult. The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination has expressed concern that France's penal legislation may not adequately address 'actions which are discriminatory in effect" and recommended that France take steps to ensure that these types of actions are prohibited.
Racial discrimination in France is unacceptably linked to a governmental denial of the existence of certain racial categories altogether. Article 2 of the French Constitution eliminates even the idea of particular minorities. France's state party report to the Human Rights Committee, states that Article 27 of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights is not applicable to France since it is a country in which there are no ethnic, religious or linguistic minorities. The Committee however disagrees. The mere fact that equal rights are granted to all individuals and that all individuals are equal before the law does not preclude the existence of minorities in a country, and their entitlement to the enjoyment of their culture, the practice of their religion or the use of their language in community with other members of their group.
There's also this: The State Party report submitted to the CERD in 1998 shows a steep decline in the rate of racist and anti-Semitic violence in the 1990s. Contrary to these official statistics provided by the government, in 1996, the Special Rapporteur explained that his specific country mission to France "was prompted by the multiplication, since 1990, of racist and xenophobic incidents targeting immigrants and of anti-Semitic acts, which the French National Consultative Commission on Human Rights had noted in its reports for 1991, 1992, 1993 and 1994." Since then, the National Advisory Commission on Human Rights reported an increase in acts of racist and anti-Semitic violence between 1998 and 1999. The Campaign Against Racism and Fascism (CARF), a British anti- discrimination magazine, reported 4 deaths in 1998 alone, all linked to racism.
The Census people are proposing to not-imagine what would happen www.theguardian.com/society/2019/dec/27/scottish-census-body-backs-self-id-guidance-for-sex-question, but many of us can... www.mumsnet.com/Talk/womens_rights/3348290-It-will-never-happen-resource-thread