Rufus at 22:23 Sexual assault is a violent act...clue being in the word assault
Not according to the definition of sexual assault at S3 of Sexual offences act 2003 - if you’re interested, I leave you to look it up - a sexual assault can be occasioned by a mere touching. There’s no need for it to be violent in any way.
Lass at 00:25 Possibly it would be more acceptable if these aggravating elements were tried as separate crimes in their own right rather than an aggravation of the main crime ?
Maybe but even then, when it comes to sentencing, the Courts try to arrive at a ‘just and proportionate’ over-all sentence - in something called the “totality principle” – Again explanations on t’internet can explain it better than me. But in fact, there is an example of it, in this Northern Irish case, the applicant had been convicted of two charges, the first of rape for which he was initially given nine years and a second charge of sexual assault for which he was given two years - that second two years was to be served concurrently with the nine years. The case doesn’t spell out what was the sexual assault – probably the molestation before the rape.
Bathtime at 08:32 Does the same apply to other violent crimes? Is there a concept of gratuitous violence if you do a murder or a grievous assault?
Yes they do – again, sentencing guidelines for these type of offences are available on t'Internet. As above - the courts try to make the sentence fit the overall culpability of the offender. In fact, for different levels of injury & the intent of the offender there are different statutory offences - Common Assault, ABH, GBH (s20), GBH with intent (s18), Manslaughter and Murder