I think you are doing yourself a disservice by putting it down to a type A personality.
My family is full of type As - it's originally an analysis for risk of heart disease, and, guess what, many of the men in my family have had it.
And while they can be highly strung and tiresome at times, none of them are abusive bastards like what you describe - and none of them are alcoholics either. I wouldn't necessarily want to work for them, but they are all good to their families.
Dh was an archetypal type A - so much so I was worried for his heart. His colleagues thought he was insane, and given the kind of job he worked in, that's really saying something.
We have worked on it and over the years he has become more relaxed. However, he was never, ever abusive towards me in the ways that you describe (or in any other ways, for that matter).
What you have is much worse than a type A personality - it is abuse, pure and simple. Or, if it is a psychiatric condition, it is a lot more serious than being type A.