Some people did gorge on debt. Some people overstretched themselves to buy homes they didn’t need, in the hope of big profits and windfalls. Those are two very different groups of people. And the stats show that the majority of people were buying one home to live in themselves. If house prices rise, people have to stretch themselves to buy a home. Its not rocket science.
Where is your ire for the blocks of thousands of homes that are still being bought by institutional investors and HNWs, including properties that are left empty? Where is your ire for administrations that provide taxpayer-backed financing to private developers but fail to capture a reasonable share of the longer-term revenue from the homes or build-to-rent properties they help finance?
“Parasite” politics is a one-trick pony. It is easy to blame individual homeowners and raid them with punitive taxes while ignoring the institutions, policies and incentives that helped create the market in the first place. People distorting the conversation by talking about ordinary people “gorging themselves on cheap debt” are actually an obstacle to finding a reasonable and sustainable solution.
Institutional investors are buying homes in bulk. Homes that people can't afford or are hesitant to buy because of all the current uncertainty. Sure, those investors are financing much needed additional homes, but these are homes that might otherwise have been sold to owners who live in them and who are resident in the UK, paying all their taxes here. So we haven't stopped housing being used to generate wealth. We have just changed who owns them, who receives the rent and capital appreciation, and potentially where those profits ultimately flow. I really can't see any problem with profits flowing through complex tax structures, straight out of the country to more favourable jurisdictions...
But the problem was and is ordinary people who own one home, which they live in, whilst greedily “gorging on debt”.