I thought this thread had died a long time ago but see it has been revived. I was a sw and team mgr for a LA for 25 years and have worked independently as a sw for 5 years, though am now retired.
All this business about SSD "snatching babies" to meet targets and placing for adoption is absolute nonsense and I am staggered at how many people believe this is the case. However it is the case that since the death of Baby Peter, applications for care orders have risen by 50% because sws are terrified that they too will have a child death on their caseload. Even so, there are numerous professionals involved in care proceedings and write reports for the judge at the final hearing and the birth parents are represented (which is quite right) and fight the birth parent's corner very hard. Any sw, psychologist, HV, GP, psychiatrist, play therapist, guardian etc who writes a statement for court can expect to be cross-examined for 3/4 hours by the lawyer for the birth parents.
Any professional who is involved in care proceedings knows that they must have evidence that the child is suffering from significant harm or is likely to suffer from significant harm. Judges are very astute in weighing up the evidence and though it is rare, if they feel that the birth parents have not been given sufficient support etc they will not make the order and the child is returned to the parents.
Most social workers would rather walk over broken glass that remove a child and start care proceedings and most prefer to support the family, but very often this support goes on too long (or the truth is being hidden as in baby P) Child protection is an incredibly stressful job and no decision is taken lightly, and it is of course the judge that makes the final decision.
In almost 30 years of social work I have never known a child be removed from a parent with mental health problems unless there was a risk of significant harm (as in the case of a parent with a psychotic illness where they are out of touch with reality) and then the parent is given support from psychiatric services in order for her to recover and take over the careof the child. I am not saying that there is never a case where a child is removed because they willnot be safe but as far as depression is concerned, it is just ludicrous to think that children are removed for this reason.
Fostermumtomany - well said you are spot on. However you say it is not the sws who decide on adoption but the guardian andthe judge. This is actually not the case. If the LA is going to court for a Care Order or a Placement Order (which allows a child to be placed for adoption) they have to have a Care plan, which states how they intend to secure the child's future if the judge agrees that rehab with the parents cannot be undertaken. Dependent upon ther age of the child and circumstances of the case, the sws must state in their careplan to the court whether they are considering adoption, permanent fostering, residence order or sometimes special guardianship order. The guardian can agree or disagree with the care plan, as can the Judge, but it is the responsibility of the sws involved in the case to say how they intend secure the child's future.
If the care plan devised by the sws is for adoption, and agreed by the guardian and the judge, then he/she will make a Placement Order which gives the LA permission to place the child for adoption, and then the prospective adoptors go to court to make their application, and the Order will be granted because it has already been agreed by the judge in the care proceedings.
Sorry for my long posts - I get a bit carried away.