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Fasting / 5:2 diet

Talk about intermittent fasting and 5:2, including what’s worked for others. Mumsnet hasn't checked the qualifications of anyone posting here. You may wish to speak to a medical professional before starting any diet.

The 5:2 Thread number 47: School’s out for summer! Holidays creating havoc with your fasting? DCs driving you to drink and donuts? Help is at hand right here...

999 replies

BetsyBell · 30/07/2014 08:33

The continuing thread for those of us following the 5:2 fast or other forms of fasting such as 4:3, ADF, or daily 16:8.

The 5:2 diet was featured on Horizon in August 2012 and essentially requires you to fast for 2 non-consecutive days per week. The other 5 days, you can eat normally - or approximately your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE - see explanation below). 4:3 is the same except you fast on 3 days in the week. Alternate-day fasting (ADF) is just how it sounds; you fast every other day. 16:8 is another form where you stick to only eating in an 8 hour window each day, therefore fasting for 16 hours each day.

By "fasting", we mean that we keep our calorie consumption very low; around 500 calories on average for a woman, 600 for a man, on those days.

You'll find on these threads we use a number of acronyms. If you're new to the threads, or Mumsnet in general, they might not make much sense.

WOE/WOL = Way Of Eating/Way Of Life. We use this term instead of "diet" as many of us see this as something to do in the long term.

MFP = My Fitness Pal, a website or app many use for keeping track of the number of calories they're eating.

TDEE = Total Daily Energy Expenditure, quantifies the number of calories you burn in a day. This measure is best estimated by scaling your Basal Metabolic Rate to your level of activity. TDEE is critical in tailoring your nutrition plan to desired fitness goals. Here is a link to a TDEE calculator to help you figure out how many calories you should be eating in a day.

NFD = Non fast day.

NSV/LSV = Non scale victory/Lifestyle (change) victory.

Michael Mosley has a website to accompany his book on the subject. Please go check it out, as he's the whole reason most of us are here!

Lurkers and new starters: please just jump in and post - you'll find a lot of support here and we’re a friendly bunch.

Here is a list of links to get you started with this way of eating. Please let us know if you find a new article or some other information online:

Other Threads
All our previous threads can be found by browsing through the fasting section of the site.

Tips and Links : breadandwine’s resource for some of the tips and links that get lost in these big threads. In addition to sharing links, we try to condense some of our top tips for fasting there. Keep in mind, we all do this differently, so these are just tips, not rules. This might be a good place to catch up with us if you're feeling a bit lost!

Inspirational: eatriskier’s thread has some lovely inspiring stories which are worth checking out if you want some motivation to get started or keep going through a plateau. Please add your own too.

Recipes: frenchfancy has a recipe thread over here, please post any low-calorie recipes there so they don't get lost in these bigger threads.

Exercise: bigchocfrenzy has an ExerciseThread2 for discussion and advice on combining 5:2 with an exercise regime.

Maintaining: If you've been at this a while and are moving on to maintaining your goal weight, there is a here to discuss that.

Other links
This is a BBC article regarding Michael Mosley's findings, which was featured on Horizon - link to that programme here.

This Telegraph article comments on the diet and gives a brief overview by Dr Mosley himself, very informative if you're just starting.

This blog post gives some of the scientific explanation for why this way of eating helps you to not only lose weight, but improve your all-around health.

This link nicely demonstrates that there are many ‘right’ body shapes and types, because what we are actually aiming for is low body fat for fitness and health.

A study discussed here gives commentary specifically addressing the effect of this diet on obese people (both men and women), with regard to both health and weight loss. ("After 8 weeks of treatment, participants had an average 12.5lbs reduction in body weight and a 4cm decrease in waist circumference. Total fat mass declined by about 12 lbs while lean body mass remained relatively constant. It also mentions "Plasma adiponectin, a protein hormone that is elevated in obesity and associated with heart disease, dropped by 30%. As did LDL cholesterol (25%) and triglycerides (32%).")

If you’ve been researching IF you may have come across this article which is highly negative about women with BMI in the normal range. Here’s our response to that:

  • With a healthy BMI, those who want to be leaner will usually find weight and waist loss to be much slower than for overweight folk, since, less fat and inches are available to lose.
  • The women with healthy BMIs already had healthier blood sugar than the men in the study. Hence nothing really needed improving.
  • Women who have had health problems on IF were NOT doing 5:2, but the much tougher ADF or 16:8, combined with heavy lifting (often multiples of body weight) AND were often starting from already ultra-low BF 12-16% range.

-Many were already missing periods or had EDs before IF, due to the low BF %, over-training and over-stressing.

5:2 is a gentler form of IF than ADF or Leangains and there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from longterm 5:2ers, now with healthy BMI, who are continuing to have very positive results and experiences on this WOE.

A BIG THANK YOU to all who have been contributing. Most of us are learning this way of eating as we go along. All of the links above have been posted by others in our previous threads, and they've been very helpful.

THANK YOU to Greeneggsandnicht for putting together the original OP text, much appreciated by so many 5:2ers!

Come join us, and tell us about your experiences with this way of life!

And lastly, a few FAQs/Healthy tips :

  • WATER: Start each day with a pint of water; and drink plenty during the day.
  • Hot drinks: No limits on tea or coffee any day, just note any milk / sugar calories on FDs.
  • FDs: Concentrate on protein & veg; avoid / reduce starchy carbs & sugar, including juice. Soups & stews are good; ready meals are fine. Old hands skip breakfast & save most cals for supper.
  • NFDs: No rules, but to improve health, try to cut down on added sugar, artificial sweeteners, fizzy drinks, junk food. A few treats per week are good though! Aim to average TDEE over NFDs each week, but you may under-eat by say 20% on 3 NFDs to save calories for weekend.
  • CLENCH for health: Men & women should exercise pelvic floor daily.
  • BREASTFEEDERS: Start with 1000-cal FDs; optionally, reduce to 700 cals gradually. You can return to 1000 if growth spurts or sleep-deprivation require more fuel.
  • SLEEP: Everybody needs enough sleep, or it may slow weight loss.
  • EXERCISE: Is healthy & can help weight loss if you you do NOT eat back exercise calories. Fasted training can burn more fat. HIIT works well with 5:2/IF.
  • Do NOT fast: If pregnant, under 21, have EDs, any illness, even a bad cold. When ill, your body usually needs more nutrients and less stress. So eat to TDEE & cut out junk, added sugar, fizzy drinks.
  • Check with your Doctor: If you have diabetes, any other endocrine condition, or if taking ANY prescribed medication (fasting may affect absorption rate).
OP posts:
Thread gallery
10
ErrolTheDragon · 15/09/2014 16:20

My FD too, much needed after having to eat breakfast and supper to go with the ABs the last few days.

I was feeling chilly too till I remembered that it is OK to wear socks even if you're not going out. And a cardi.

SpanielFace · 15/09/2014 16:28

Second fasting day, I'm at work and finding it easier than the first! I'm not sure if it's because I'm busy, or whether it's just because the first day is always the hardest. I had some home made veggie soup for lunch, 3 hours to go until I finish work then home for a sainsburys healthy eating ready meal which I will have with a green salad (not ideal I know, but I don't get in until 8pm so need something QUICK on work days).

I can't decide whether to do 3 fasts this week (as well as the one I did on Saturday), which will basically be ADF, or just the two. I have a bad habit of going in over- enthusiastically to any exercise regime/diet/change in lifestyle, then over-depriving myself and cracking, so I wonder if starting with 5:2 is more sensible?

Thanks for the advice re pregnancy. I gained so much with DS, I'm keen not to do it again.

Iamaslummymummy · 15/09/2014 16:43

Nsv here as not weighing until 1st October
Weight 12.0.8

Belly button 38
Thinnest part of waist 35
Hips 45
Band 31
Cup 37
Bmi 26.3

Measures 15/9/14
Belly button 35
Thinnest part of waist 31
Hips 43
Band 30 very tightly pulled!
Cup 36

TalkinPeace · 15/09/2014 16:59

Should be fasting today but had to have Compost Cat put to sleep this afternoon so might have fizzy wine in her honour after she is buried this evening.

BigChocFrenzy · 15/09/2014 17:41

Sorry to hear about your cat, Tip I hope your DH is with you for emotional support. One gets fond of the furry tykes (cats, I mean !)
Flowers
Those measurements are a very good NSV, Iamas
Smile
You have lost several inches and your 31" waist (thinnest measurement) is within the healthy guidelines

Well done, Mazzle, Errol

BigChocFrenzy · 15/09/2014 17:49

Spaniel I recommend you start with 5:2, for steady weight loss that is sustainable, because you are less likely to give up.
This is for life, not a race.

Get used to fasting first.
Also, on the NFDs, learn how to eat to TDEE, because that trains you how to eat on maintenance.
Probably best to mfp, until you get used to correct portion size and can identify any calorie bombs.

If you have a lot to lose and you want to speed up after the 1st 2 weeks, then calculate the TDEE for your goal weight and eat that on 2-3 NFDs.

Save the 4:3 / ADF until you hit a plateau or the last few stubborn lb.

MazzleDazzle · 15/09/2014 18:24

Great stats lamas, well done! I'm sure you'll be pleased when Oct. 1st arrives.

I second 5:2 Spaniel. In the beginning I did 4:3/ADF and ended up overrating on NFD, so wasn't any better off weight loss wise and it wasn't sustainable.

Interesting you mention 4:3/ADF for the last stubborn few pounds BC. I'd like to lose another 9lb and it's just not happening. I'm maintaining though - if I do gain I'm able to lose it. Perhaps it's worth looking at 4:3 again.

ErrolTheDragon · 15/09/2014 19:02

Flowers Sorry about your cat, Tip - of course you should give her a good send off

Spaniel - my default FD meal is a sainsbos BGTY thai curry on a pile of extra greens. It's easier than calorie counting and I know it works for me. I still had to make DD and DH their dinners.

BigChocFrenzy · 15/09/2014 19:42

Mazzle The last few lb can be very slow - even 1lb per month.

If the NOCS (No Sugar September) isn't shifting the last stubborn lb, then you need to cut intake (I don't think you can ramp up exercise from your current high level)

So, ^try ADF for a 2-week burst, then 2 weeks 5:2, then ADF etc
Do mfp, to ensure you don't eat the extra deficit on NFDs.

TalkinPeace · 15/09/2014 19:55

Buffs nails : had healthy 500 calorie supper washed down with water - baked veg from the garden and a little bit of baked chicken.
Decided to save the fizzy for a happy excuse which luckily is our best man's 50th on Thursday Grin

Bimblepops · 15/09/2014 20:16

Sorry to hear about your cat, Tip, it's a big emotional wrench when they go, even when you know it's the right thing to do. I took mine to be PTS three months ago and still expect to see her lurking on the sofa.

Great measurements, Lamas, definitely a major victory!

Today's done. All back to normal, after my odd-exhaustion day last week. Thank you all for your concerned words and advice, but it really was an aberration rather than the norm.

Next FD on either Weds or Thurs, depending on how I work out tomorrow's meal plan!

Need to get back to exercise after three enforced weeks off with back pain. Planning to start Jillian Michael's Ripped in 30 tomorrow, but gently. So will see how I go with it. I'd like to lose at least 14lbs, ideally 20lbs, and it's not going to happen without exercise. More importantly, I've absolutely loved having exercise as a regular part of my routine and have felt more energetic, more cheerful and healthier with it. No shocks there!

ErrolTheDragon · 15/09/2014 20:27

Glad to hear your back is well enough to exercise again bimble. The shred and Ri30 cooldown stretches don't include a back one, I find doing some 'cobras' (like a pushup but keep your back end on the floor) helpful.

BigChocFrenzy · 15/09/2014 20:56

Great discipline, Tip

Good to hear your back is better, Bimble
Do mfp though, because exercise helps, but weight loss is 80% down to calories for most folk.
Losing the last bit of weight usually requires one to be strict about intake, as well as exercising.

The 5:2 Thread number 47: School’s out for summer! Holidays creating havoc with your fasting? DCs driving you to drink and donuts? Help is at hand right here...
SpanielFace · 15/09/2014 21:33

Thanks for the advice. 5:2 it is then! On a NFD, should I weigh and measure everything, or use a "guesstimate" on MFP? Measuring is a total pain when cooking family meals, I've always found that.

Also, MFP puts my TDEE at 2420 cals, which sounds loads, but I am 5 foot 7 and 15 stone 12 (it sounds even worse written down Sad), plus moderately active (on my feet all day in a reasonably physical job, or chasing toddler around when at home). Does that sound right? Should I really eat that much on NFDs? I have an underactive thyroid, which is controlled on tablets, but I do wonder if my metabolism is as good as it used to be before I developed that.

BigChocFrenzy · 15/09/2014 22:04

Spaniel For 7 days, do a guestimate AND an exact mfp, so you can check how well you can estimate. If the weekly error exceeds say 600, continue exact mfp.
Take special care to measure any alcohol you drink, or any sweet treats, because folk often seriously underestimate those cals.

Your exercise level is in fact "lightly active", so recalculate your TDEE for that. Then use this new TDEE for the first 2 weeks, as an average target for NFDs. This works for most folk.

If you don't lose 1-2 lb weekly during this initial period, then your thyroid issues may be affecting things. In that case, go to TDEE of goal weight for 2-3 NFDs. You could also recalculate current TDEE on 1-2 other days for sedentary, but keep 1 day with full current TDEE, to relax a bit.

SpanielFace · 15/09/2014 22:16

Thank you. "Lightly active" was what I meant, that's what I set it at and it gave me the 2420 figure. I've double checked and I don't seem to have accidentally told it that I'm a man or anything, so hopefully it's right. It still sounds a lot, but I guess I don't generally count calories so I'm probably eating more than that regularly with realising it like entire packets of biscuits in one sitting so maybe my knowledge of calories is not that good! Presumably as my weight (hopefully!) drops, my TDEE will fall too?

I have to say, my second fast day has been far easier than my first, and I didn't have the usual mid-afternoon energy slump. So am feeling positive!

ErrolTheDragon · 15/09/2014 22:33

Spaniel - yes, you'll need to recalculate periodically as you lose weight. But you're pretty tall so it won't end up too low. Glad to hear it's going well so far - once you figure out what works for you, FDs aren't too bad at all.

BigChocFrenzy · 16/09/2014 07:58

I have a 2400 TDEE - and I'm 5'3", 58 years old ! Entirely down to being a longterm gym bunny. If I rest for more than a couple of days, I have to remember to lower my intake.

Anyone starting exercise:
Try to keep the cals for your original activity level and only eat more gradually, as you see satisfactory weight / inches loss.

Reasons:
It may take time for your metabolism to increase to burn all the extra cals from the TDEE calculators. Building extra muscle and correcting hormone imbalances won't happen overnight.
Also, many folk seriously overestimate their exercise intensity / duration.

BigChocFrenzy · 16/09/2014 08:00

Check out the calories for your fav bombs, e.g. that pack of biscuits, or that Starbucks latte or muffin.

SpanielFace · 16/09/2014 13:14

Thank you. I genuinely am pretty active - I'm a vet, so yesterday I did a 12 hour shift, for which I stood up all day apart from my lunch break, did some heavy lifting and quite a lot of squatting on the floor looking at dogs feet etc! That said, I only work 2 days a week. When I'm at home I'm also pretty active (I have a 2.1 year old DS), and a dog who I walk for at least an hour a day, but I do sit down a lot more on those days than when I'm at work. Maybe I should set it at "sedentary" for those days, and "lightly active" at work.

I don't do much exercise other than dog walking, which is pretty slow paced with a toddler in tow, but am planning on starting!

Enjoying my NFD today. I'm logging everything and 2400 still seems like a lot of calories, but I'm trying to stay off the high sugar stuff and junk food, which is what has obviously been causing me to eat in excess of my TDEE. (And I must be doing, to be 5 stone overweight).

MazzleDazzle · 16/09/2014 14:35

Spaniel don't use MFP to calculate TDEE! It has never been reliable for me.

Use the calculator on the 5:2 website instead and recheck it every time you lose weight (or get older!). Alternatively, set it to your goal weight so you know from the off how much you should eat to maintain.

Also, do you know your frame size? I'm 5ft 7" too and it was a revelation to find a BMI calculator that included frame size. It was a bloody relief that my 'healthy' weight range was heavier than I thought. Good luck!

MazzleDazzle · 16/09/2014 14:40

I just had the most amazing lunch! Seriously one of the best things I've ever tasted (you can tell it was the first meal after a fast, can't you Grin?).

Figs, Parma ham, mozzarella and basil leaves with honey, balsamic, lemon and olive oil dressing. Chuck it together in a bowl! Seconds to prepare. One of Jamie Oliver's recipes. Yum!

The 5:2 Thread number 47: School’s out for summer! Holidays creating havoc with your fasting? DCs driving you to drink and donuts? Help is at hand right here...
Bimblepops · 16/09/2014 14:55

Looks delicious, Mazzle.

I ended up doing 75min of gentle jogging in place with hand weights last night, just to loosen myself up and get a bit of a sweat on, if you get what I mean. Woke up this morning feeling absolutely great and have had a super-productive day so far.

Some wholemeal toast and houmous for breakfast, then rice with lentils and squash for lunch. Got yummy lamb chops for dinner, before which I will be Ripping, but with extra back stretches (thanks, Errol). I always do extra stretches with Jillian's workouts, she doesn't include enough for me!

MelanieCheeks · 16/09/2014 15:49

Mmmm Mazzle that's one of my favourite Jamie meals!

Spaniel, can I ask a vet's opinion? I have 2 dogs that I run with - separately. My 3 year old cocker spaniel is my parkrun and canicross companion, and I have no worries about her. The older dog, Max, is a 7 year old Weimaraner. I'm conscious that he might be entering "senior dog" hood, and whilst he still seems to really enjoy our runs, I don't want to be subjecting him to undue stress. Are there any signs I should look out for to know when to slow down the pace or length of his runs?

(To be honest, 10k is probably the longest we ever run together, and that only once a week. And I'm not that fast - he's really just trotting along by my side rather than going flat out)

SpanielFace · 16/09/2014 17:58

Mazzle that sounds yum! I might have to try it!

5:2 calculator puts me at 2379 or 2077 cals, depending on whether I'm counting myself as lightly active or sedentary. MFP puts me at 2420 or 2160. Interesting. I think I'll aim for 2200 (as it's in the middle) and see where that takes me.

Melanie, so long as he's been checked by your vet and doesn't have a exercise-restricting medical condition like arthritis or heart disease, there's no reason he can't keep running for a few years yet! 7 is middle aged but it's certainly not elderly. He's obviously used to it, and fit enough to manage it, so I don't see any reason why it would be a problem. If he starts to struggle on runs, gets breathless, or is excessively tired or stiff afterwards, that would be a sign that he's overdoing it. But I would talk about it with your own vet next time you're in - it's really hard to give advice without seeing the dog myself!