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Fasting / 5:2 diet

Talk about intermittent fasting and 5:2, including what’s worked for others. Mumsnet hasn't checked the qualifications of anyone posting here. You may wish to speak to a medical professional before starting any diet.

The 5:2 Thread number 44: Too big for your britches - or your skinny jeans, bikini, special dress ? Slim those fatted calves and waste that waist with 5:2 / IF

999 replies

BigChocFrenzy · 10/05/2014 14:18

The continuing thread for those of us following 5:2 or other forms of fasting such as 4:3, ADF, or daily 16:8.

The 5:2 diet was featured on BBC Horizon in August 2012 and essentially requires you to fast for 2 non-consecutive days per week. The other 5 days, you can eat normally - or approximately your Total Daily Energy Expenditure ( TDEE - see explanation below).
4:3 is similar, except you fast on 3 days in the week.
ADF (Alternate-day fasting) is just how it sounds; you fast every other day.
16:8 is another form where you stick to only eating in an 8 hour window each day, therefore fasting for 16 hours each day.

By "fasting", we mean that we keep our calorie consumption very low; around 500 calories on average for a woman, 600 for a man, on fast days.

You'll find on these threads we use a number of acronyms. If you're new to the threads, or Mumsnet in general, they might not make much sense.

WOE/WOL = Way Of Eating/Way Of Life. We use this term instead of "diet" as many of us see this as something to do in the long term.

MFP = My Fitness Pal, a website or app many use for keeping track of the number of calories they're eating.

TDEE = Total Daily Energy Expenditure, quantifies the number of calories you burn in a day. This measure is best estimated by scaling your Basal Metabolic Rate to your level of activity. TDEE is critical in tailoring your nutrition plan to desired fitness goals. Here is a link to a TDEE calculator to help you figure out how many calories you should be eating in a day.

FD = Fast Day

NFD = Non-Fast Day

NSV/LSV = Non scale victory/Lifestyle (change) victory

Michael Mosley has a website to accompany his book on the subject. Please go check it out, as he's the whole reason most of us are here!

Lurkers and new starters: please just jump in and post - you'll find a lot of support here and we’re a friendly bunch.

Here is a list of links to get you started with this way of eating. Please let us know if you find a new article or some other information online:

Other Threads
All our previous threads can be found by browsing through the fasting section of the site.

Tips and Links : breadandwine’s resource for some of the tips and links that get lost in these big threads. In addition to sharing links, we try to condense some of our top tips for fasting there. Keep in mind, we all do this differently, so these are just tips, not rules. This might be a good place to catch up with us if you're feeling a bit lost!

Inspirational: eatriskier’s thread has some lovely inspiring stories which are worth checking out if you want some motivation to get started or keep going through a plateau. Please add your own too.

Recipes: frenchfancy has a recipe thread over here, please post any low-calorie recipes there so they don't get lost in these bigger threads!

Exercise: bigchocfrenzy has an ExerciseThread2 for discussion and advice on combining 5:2 with an exercise regime.

Maintaining: If you've been at this a while and are moving on to maintaining your goal weight, there is a thread here to discuss that.

Other links:
This is a BBC article regarding Michael Mosley's findings, which was featured on Horizon - link to that programme here.

This Telegraph article comments on the diet and gives a brief overview by Dr Mosley himself, very informative if you're just starting.

This blog post gives some of the scientific explanation for why this way of eating helps you to not only lose weight, but improve your all-around health.

This link nicely demonstrates that there are many body ‘right’ body shapes and types, because what we are actually aiming for is low body fat for fitness and health.

A study discussed here gives commentary specifically addressing the effect of this diet on obese people (both men and women), with regard to both health and weight loss. ("After 8 weeks of treatment, participants had an average 12.5 lbs reduction in body weight and a 4cm decrease in waist circumference. Total fat mass declined by about 12 lbs while lean body mass remained relatively constant. It also mentions "Plasma adiponectin, a protein hormone that is elevated in obesity and associated with heart disease, dropped by 30%. As did LDL cholesterol (25%) and triglycerides (32%).")

If you’ve been researching IF you may have come across this article which is highly negative about women with BMI in the normal range. Here’s our response to that:

  • With a healthy BMI, those who want to be leaner will usually find weight and waist loss to be much slower than for overweight folk, since less fat and inches are available to lose.
  • The women with healthy BMI already had healthier blood sugar than the men in the study. Hence nothing really needed improving.
  • Women exercisers who reported health problems on IF were NOT doing 5:2, but the
much tougher ADF or 16:8, combined with heavy lifting (often multiples of body weight) AND were often starting from already ultra-low BF 12-16% range.^ -Many were already missing periods or had EDs before IF, due to the low BF %, over-training and over-stressing.

5:2 is a gentler form of IF than ADF or Leangains and there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from longterm 5:2ers, now with healthy BMI, who are continuing to have very positive results and experiences on this WOE.

A BIG THANK YOU to all who have been contributing. Most of us are learning this way of eating as we go along. All of the links above have been posted by others in our previous threads, and they've been very helpful.

A HUGE THANK YOU to Greeneggsandnicht for putting together all this info and resources into one concise OP text, much appreciated by so many 5:2ers!

Come join us, and tell us about your experiences with this way of life!

And lastly, a few FAQs/Healthy tips :

  • WATER: Start each day with a pint of water; and drink plenty during the day.
  • HOT DRINKS: No limits on tea or coffee any day, just count any milk / sugar calories on FDs.
  • FDs: Concentrate on protein & veg; avoid / reduce starchy carbs & sugar, including juice. Soups & stews are good; ready meals are fine. Old hands skip breakfast & save most cals for supper.
  • NFDs: No rules, but to improve health, try to cut down on added sugar, artificial sweeteners, fizzy drinks, junk food. A few treats per week are good though! Aim to average TDEE over NFDs each week, but you may under-eat by say 20% on 3 NFDs to save calories for weekend.
  • CLENCH for health: Men & women should exercise pelvic floor daily.
  • BFers: start with 1000-cal FDs; optionally, reduce to 700 cals gradually. You can return to 1000 if growth spurts or sleep-deprivation require more fuel.
  • SLEEP: Everybody needs enough sleep, or it may slow weight loss.
  • EXERCISE: is healthy & can help weight loss if you do NOT eat back exercise calories. Fasted training can burn more fat. HIIT works well with 5:2/IF.
  • Do NOT fast: if pregnant, under 21, over-stressed, have EDs, severe anxiety, any illness, even a bad cold. When ill, your body usually needs more nutrients and less stress. So don't force yourself to eat, but if hungry then eat nutritious food to TDEE & cut out junk, added sugar, fizzy drinks.
  • CHECK with your Doctor: if you have diabetes, any other endocrine condition, or if taking ANY prescribed medication (fasting may affect absorption rate)
OP posts:
Thread gallery
14
BetsyBell · 15/05/2014 21:30

I love addiction justification. A few years ago, my caffeine addicted-DH once announced "I'm giving up coffee for a bit", and I SHOUTED back "Yeah, well I'm NOT giving up sugar" and we were both like Shock Hmm where the hell did that come from?! And I realised I had to give up sugar.

I think it's a healthy thing to do, to be mentally stronger than the thing that grips us - and even if we end up crawling back to it, at least we do so mindfully and fully aware of it's hold.

It was bloody funny though Grin

womblesofwestminster · 15/05/2014 21:32

Folks, I'm doing a zero calorie fast today after a MEGA binge last night. I'm finding zero cal fasts easier than 500 cal ones. Can someone remind me why regular zero-cal fasts are bad? (Linking to info if possible).

BetsyBell · 15/05/2014 21:38

wombles Because Kristin Varady's research shows that eating less than 25% of your tdee can lead to muscle loss. Bigchoc has linked to this stuff many times and is probably on the OP of her exercise thread (link above).

nims1981 · 15/05/2014 21:48

Hi all, had my best FD today (it's only my 4th! after bingeing last night I ate nothing till I had an apple at 6 then went kick boxing then I had a little salad with a bit of pizzaShock pretty sure it was within 500 cals though and it had been over 24 hours since I ate. going to try and fast till tea time tomorrow as wellSmile
No headache or irritability today, felt really good and in control.
WHat is NSV?

womblesofwestminster · 15/05/2014 21:58

Betsy muscle loss from just a 24 hour fast?

BetsyBell · 15/05/2014 22:08

Probably not from one, but if it was a regular thing. Especially as you train most days (I think?) and often do ADF. Go look up Varady's work. I am rubbish at remembering specifics but it's along the lines of 25% of tdee = best fat burning and least muscle loss.

nims You're doing 2 fasts in a row already? Be cautious and allow yourself to take it as an NFD if you need to. If you're another one with bingeing issues then you'd be better off eating nutritiously rather than nothing. It's a good habit to get into, one that can change your life for the better. Fasting is good but only if you are getting enough nutrition between fasts.

NSV = non scale victory - celebrations of non-numbers-based healthiness/fitness/weightloss

BigChocFrenzy · 15/05/2014 22:08

Varady's book says 25% on FDs is the optimum compromise to lose fat while retaining muscle - you need resistance training too, to avoid muscle loss.
Weight loss from IF seems to cause a lower % of muscle loss than other types of diets. Since 5:2 has fewer FDs than ADF, it should be even easier to retain muscle.

Muscle loss is not good for health or body shape. Worse still, it reduces TDEE, so that you have to eat less, to avoid regaining lost weight and more.

The 5:2 Thread number 44: Too big for your britches - or your skinny jeans, bikini, special dress ? Slim those fatted calves and waste that waist with 5:2 / IF
The 5:2 Thread number 44: Too big for your britches - or your skinny jeans, bikini, special dress ? Slim those fatted calves and waste that waist with 5:2 / IF
OP posts:
BigChocFrenzy · 15/05/2014 22:19

Since reading Varady's book and examining her references, I now always have my full 600 cals on FDs (2400 TDEE).

I train intensively for 60- 90 mins 5-6 days per week, so occasionally I need an extra 100-200 healthy cals - 5:2 has taught me the difference between need and greed.
Health and training performance are my priorities, not minimising cals.

OP posts:
TalkinPeace · 15/05/2014 22:21

Tee hee Bigchoc
Yup, being allowed my Friday Wine is a major part of my success on 5:2
BUT
as far as possible I do not drink alcohol Monday to Thursday
partly for the calories and partly to give my liver a break.
DH jokes that when I've got a wine head on after a fast, my bloated liver is the only thing in my abdomen Grin

but seriously
the point of 5:2 is
"you can have it tomorrow"

Another very important long term view of 5:2 .....
24 weeks a year I fast strictly
24 weeks a year I fast at least once, probably
4 weeks a year I'm on holiday / its Christmas etc etc

on holiday I accept that I will gain a couple of pounds - and lose them again in the following three weeks

You can do it too Smile

BigChocFrenzy · 15/05/2014 22:30

Michelle Harvie's 5:2 study had 2 consecutive days, but with 650 cals. I regard this as the minimum for anyone doing consecutive FDs.

If anyone wants to compensate for a binge, I suggest adding a non-consecutive mini-FD (below 50% TDEE) to your 2 FDs that week.

OP posts:
vvviola · 15/05/2014 23:01

Starting into 2nd FD of the week. Already bypassed two of the tricky times of the day (making kids toast and then the coffee shop outside the office). Having my black coffee now and have some herbal tea for later.

Tonight will be a big bowl of tomato and lentil soup, once I've found a recipe and decided what I'm going to have with it (my usual accompaniment is bread and butter, but even if I could keep within my allowance with that, I know it has the potential to start me on a carb binge).

It's my birthday tomorrow and them we're going to the movies on Sunday afternoon as my birthday treat, so I will probably have a heavy-ish weekend. The important thing though will be getting back on track on Monday.

SpottyTeacakes · 16/05/2014 05:52

Happy birthday vviola!

FD here. Work until 1:30 where I get zero chance to eat anyway, plenty of water but no time to wee!

Gumblossom · 16/05/2014 05:57

Have a lovely birthday vvv.

I am at home today with sick DS. No FD for me as planned. Woke (after another rough night with DS) feeling tired and really couldn't face the day without tea and toast. Can't fast tomorrow, as it is DS's 21st birthday. Could probably manage it Sunday, then move my usual Monday fast to another day. Not sure.

Feeling very sleepy, but unfortunately DS isn't. I am now craving chocolate, so i shall bypass the craving with a hot chocolate (made with proper cocoa and spice and no sugar). I usually have it with coconut cream - not low cal, but sugar free. Hopefully it will knock off my sugar craving. A nap would help too Sad

TIP, I love your summary of 5:2. Makes such sense. I have to admit I am still having trouble with the feeling of failure if I can't manage a 2nd fast day, though I know I shouldn't feel this way. Also still struggling with staying under tdee on NFD's, though I'm not keeping track, I just think it's probably not right.

DS is calling for "mama", so must dash.

ilovejumpers · 16/05/2014 06:37

First fast completed yesterday, was absolutely fine. Must say I slept AWFUL last night though and awake at 5am! Is this a side effect of hunger? Looking forward to some breakfast soon..... We'll done all other thur fasters! It's a good feeling :0) glad to hear booze is not a no no..... I think hThats my cause of failure on other diets, feeling left out when others are having a tipple! Past perfect, I join you on the quest to reach 8 stone 9.... What's your starting weight and height? Next fast planned for tue.... Good luck all fasting today..... It's going to be a hot day!

Shatteredmamma1 · 16/05/2014 06:40

gum good luck. Hope poorly DS better. And that he naps in the day for you!
nims well done!!

Thanks squirrelled

bigchoc you did 6000kcals regularly and weren't overweight? Shock is that because you exercise so much?

BigChocFrenzy · 16/05/2014 07:15

Happy birthday vvv. I hope you have a lovely day celebrating.
Smile Flowers

OP posts:
HowLongTillBedtime · 16/05/2014 07:32

Happy birthday vviola Thanks

I hope your ds settles for you soon gum , those early mornings of being awake before cbeebies used to be the worst .

I am going to attempt my second FD today , the reason I say attempt is because its Friday and well Friday evening is not the time I would usually be sitting with a glass of water . But I am going to give it a go , I have already decided that vodka and a mixer is going to be a better bet than wine or beer and if I don't quite manage under 500 cals then I am sure it will still be a lot less than usual .

Good luck to everyone else today .

BigChocFrenzy · 16/05/2014 07:36

Poor Gum , but like Tip says, you don't have to manage a 2nd FD every week. Make next week a good 'un.
Can you mfp your intake next week ? It would tell you if you need to be stricter on NFDs, or if you are really ok.

Spotty No time to wee until 1:30 Shock Oh, I'd hate that. What goes in, gotta come out (and before 1:30)

Shattered Being a longterm gym bunny slowed down the effects of 6000-cal binges, but I went from BMI 21.5 to 24.9 and my waist was only just under 0.5 of height. Definitely nok.
This was just after meno and I couldn't reverse or even stop that weight gain before 5:2.

OP posts:
Eatriskier · 16/05/2014 07:58

pastperfect I've lost count of the amount of people who get won over to trying this lifestyle because they can drink on it! I'm sure a fair many of us old timers have even resorted to a glass of Wine on a particularly bad Fd too (keeping within calories of course). I don't recommend that though. Since starting I've significantly cut my drinking as a sort of natural consequence. I drink Tuesdays and Fridays and then either Saturday or Sunday depending on social engagements though no social engagements and no hard work at the weekends means no booze (thems my rules anyhoo)

I've also cut out a lot of added sugars except in chocolate and am also eating more proper foods instead of processed stuff. This wasn't an instant shift, more of a mindset change as I've plodded along. As a result I feel more healthy than ever before and definitely enjoy food and drink more. I've even tried new foods with glee, which for a fuss pot like me was almost unheard of

Eatriskier · 16/05/2014 07:59

gum poor ds and you. Hugs coming your way

vvv Happy birthday

violetina · 16/05/2014 08:42

My 2nd Fd went well, but I too was awake early - at 4.30 - and couldn't get back. The dog has had a lovely long walk though.

My bowl of porridge with water and red fruits is the best I've tasted - I had the same on my FDs but added nuts and seeds today.

I think a few glasses of wine will have me fast asleep by 11pm tonight.

jacketpotatowithtuna · 16/05/2014 09:13

Can someone advise please. I had my first FD yesterday (590kcal in total) and this morning I weighed up +1lbs more than yesterday. Is this meant to be?
That's how I get encouraged in losing weight.

Shatteredmamma1 · 16/05/2014 09:17

Oh that's interesting bigchoc

Happy birthday vvv
Thanks

Gumblossom · 16/05/2014 09:28

Thanks everyone - you are such a caring, lovely bunch.

I had my hot choc, thought about a rest, then got on and did some work. I've made it to 4:30 and haven't resorted to eating anything else! I've had a big jug of water on my desk whilst I worked and have emptied it once and not really felt like eating. I think I might come in under tdee easily today - so not a fast day, but a good day anyway. I am now going to make a vegie stew with a few beef bones thrown in for minerals and flavour.

Ds is much improved and now playing a game on ipad, so not so ill after all Hmm

missinglalaland · 16/05/2014 09:54

Hello all! I bumped across this thread Wednesday, when I was really rushed off my feet and had missed breakfast. I thought, why not? I am a third of the way there today! I managed, but it wasn't easy. Head ache, rumbling tummy, verge of nausea. Somehow it all subsided by bedtime and I slept well. I made a load of mistakes, though. Ate no protein, put sugar and milk in coffee (I could have had a piece of fruit instead!), had a slice of bread and butter, had four ounces of juice, etc. Managed to stay within 500 calories but not in the best way.

But I woke up the next day feeling really pretty good despite it all. Not even hungry in the morning, though I did eat a bowl with fruit, yogurt and granola. I really didn't have much appetite the next day, oddly. I ate less than usual all day with no sugar cravings. (I really am addicted to sugar.) The evening came and a I panicked because I had decided to do a 2nd FD today (that way I can get two in this week; there is no way I could manage a FD on the weekend.) I thought, I need to have a few calories in the tank for tomorrow. So I had a pita bread smeared with peanut butter and a handful of pistachios.

I am hungry already this morning, but I prefer to wait till the afternoon at least. I hate to go to bed hungry. I have a better game plan for today. A medium boiled egg and small grapefruit for a late lunch (about 120 calories together I think). Then poached chicken breast and asparagus for dinner (about 195 calories if the chicken is 4 oz and I treat myself to a teaspoon of olive oil and a teaspoon of parmesan on the asparagus.) Meanwhile, I'll make a sauce for the chicken for the rest of the family and boiled new potatoes.

That leaves me about 75 calories for a snack before bed so I don't have to go to bed agitated. Maybe a cup of soup sachet or a baby bell light cheese or something.

Next week, I'd rather organise things so that I have at least two normal days in between FDs. I think that would help me avoid panic eating the night before.