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Fasting / 5:2 diet

Talk about intermittent fasting and 5:2, including what’s worked for others. Mumsnet hasn't checked the qualifications of anyone posting here. You may wish to speak to a medical professional before starting any diet.

The 5:2 Thread number 43: Had too much Easter chocolate? Is the sugar monster chasing you? Come and join us in kicking the carb-cravings and getting back to healthy eating habits with intermittent fas

999 replies

BetsyBell · 24/04/2014 11:15

The continuing thread for those of us following the 5:2 fast or other forms of fasting such as 4:3, ADF, or daily 16:8.

The 5:2 diet was featured on Horizon in August 2012 and essentially requires you to fast for 2 non-consecutive days per week. The other 5 days, you can eat normally - or approximately your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE - see explanation below). 4:3 is the same except you fast on 3 days in the week. Alternate-day fasting (ADF) is just how it sounds; you fast every other day. 16:8 is another form where you stick to only eating in an 8 hour window each day, therefore fasting for 16 hours each day.

By "fasting", we mean that we keep our calorie consumption very low; around 500 calories on average for a woman, 600 for a man, on those days.

You'll find on these threads we use a number of acronyms. If you're new to the threads, or Mumsnet in general, they might not make much sense.

WOE/WOL = Way Of Eating/Way Of Life. We use this term instead of "diet" as many of us see this as something to do in the long term.

MFP = My Fitness Pal, a website or app many use for keeping track of the number of calories they're eating.

TDEE = Total Daily Energy Expenditure, quantifies the number of calories you burn in a day. This measure is best estimated by scaling your Basal Metabolic Rate to your level of activity. TDEE is critical in tailoring your nutrition plan to desired fitness goals. Here is a link to a TDEE calculator to help you figure out how many calories you should be eating in a day.

NFD = Non fast day.

NSV/LSV = Non scale victory/Lifestyle (change) victory.

Michael Mosley has a website to accompany his book on the subject. Please go check it out, as he's the whole reason most of us are here!

Lurkers and new starters: please just jump in and post - you'll find a lot of support here and we’re a friendly bunch.

Here is a list of links to get you started with this way of eating. Please let us know if you find a new article or some other information online:

Other Threads
All our previous threads can be found by browsing through the fasting section of the site.

Tips and Links : breadandwine’s resource for some of the tips and links that get lost in these big threads. In addition to sharing links, we try to condense some of our top tips for fasting there. Keep in mind, we all do this differently, so these are just tips, not rules. This might be a good place to catch up with us if you're feeling a bit lost!

Inspirational: eatriskier’s thread has some lovely inspiring stories which are worth checking out if you want some motivation to get started or keep going through a plateau. Please add your own too.

Recipes: frenchfancy has a recipe thread over here, please post any low-calorie recipes there so they don't get lost in these bigger threads!

Exercise: bigchocfrenzy has an incredibly informative and helpful exercise and fitness thread for discussion and advice on combining 5:2 with an exercise regime.

Maintaining: If you've been at this a while and are moving on to maintaining your goal weight, there is a thread here to discuss that.

Other links
This is a BBC article regarding Michael Mosley's findings, which was featured on Horizon - link to that programme here.

This Telegraph article comments on the diet and gives a brief overview by Dr Mosley himself, very informative if you're just starting.

This blog post gives some of the scientific explanation for why this way of eating helps you to not only lose weight, but improve your all-around health.

This link nicely demonstrates that there are many ‘right’ body shapes and types, because what we are actually aiming for is low body fat for fitness and health.

A study discussed here gives commentary specifically addressing the effect of this diet on obese people (both men and women), with regard to both health and weight loss. ("After 8 weeks of treatment, participants had an average 12.5lbs reduction in body weight and a 4cm decrease in waist circumference. Total fat mass declined by about 12 lbs while lean body mass remained relatively constant. It also mentions "Plasma adiponectin, a protein hormone that is elevated in obesity and associated with heart disease, dropped by 30%. As did LDL cholesterol (25%) and triglycerides (32%).")

If you’ve been researching IF you may have come across this article which is highly negative about women with BMI in the normal range. Here’s our response to that:

  • With a healthy BMI, those who want to be leaner will usually find weight and waist loss to be much slower than for overweight folk, since, less fat and inches are available to lose.
  • The women with healthy BMIs already had healthier blood sugar than the men in the study. Hence nothing really needed improving.
  • Women who have had health problems on IF were NOT doing 5:2, but the
much tougher ADF or 16:8, ^combined with heavy lifting (often multiples of body weight) AND were often starting from already ultra-low BF 12-16% range.^

-Many were already missing periods or had EDs before IF, due to the low BF %, over-training and over-stressing.

5:2 is a gentler form of IF than ADF or Leangains and there’s plenty of anecdotal evidence from longterm 5:2ers, now with healthy BMI, who are continuing to have very positive results and experiences on this WOE.

A BIG THANK YOU to all who have been contributing. Most of us are learning this way of eating as we go along. All of the links above have been posted by others in our previous threads, and they've been very helpful.

A HUGE THANK YOU to Greeneggsandnicht for putting together all this info and resources into one concise OP text, much appreciated by so many 5:2ers!

Come join us, and tell us about your experiences with this way of life!

And lastly, a few FAQs/Healthy tips :

  • WATER: Start each day with a pint of water; and drink plenty during the day.
  • Hot drinks: No limits on tea or coffee any day, just note any milk / sugar calories on FDs.
  • FDs: Concentrate on protein & veg; avoid / reduce starchy carbs & sugar, including juice. Soups & stews are good; ready meals are fine. Old hands skip breakfast & save most cals for supper.
  • NFDs: No rules, but to improve health, try to cut down on added sugar, artificial sweeteners, fizzy drinks, junk food. A few treats per week are good though! Aim to average TDEE over NFDs each week, but you may under-eat by say 20% on 3 NFDs to save calories for weekend.
  • CLENCH for health: Men & women should exercise pelvic floor daily.
  • BREASTFEEDERS: Start with 1000-cal FDs; optionally, reduce to 700 cals gradually. You can return to 1000 if growth spurts or sleep-deprivation require more fuel.
  • SLEEP: Everybody needs enough sleep, or it may slow weight loss.
  • EXERCISE: Is healthy & can help weight loss if you you do NOT eat back exercise calories. Fasted training can burn more fat. HIIT works well with 5:2/IF.
  • Do NOT fast : If pregnant, under 21, have EDs, any illness, even a bad cold. When ill, your body usually needs more nutrients and less stress. So eat to TDEE & cut out junk, added sugar, fizzy drinks.
  • Check with your Doctor: If you have diabetes, any other endocrine condition, or if taking ANY prescribed medication (fasting may affect absorption rate).
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Thread gallery
14
Alibabaandthe40nappies · 09/05/2014 10:56

Morning everyone :) Thank you for all the Happy Birthdays, I had a lovely day :)
Eating-wise I had a small breakfast of granola, greek yoghurt and blueberries, lunch was rocket and watercress with red pepper, cold salmon and a couple of chopped up new potatoes. Slice of birthday cake Grin Dinner out was fajhitas but I left the huge pile of nachos served with it, and then a small Eton mess for pud. Red wine and champagne :)

Today I woke up hungry so I've had a lovely breakfast - but I'm tired, I can tell that I had several glasses of wine last night, the carb monster is lurking! Steak for dinner, so no dangers there but lunch could be dangerous, partly because I don't have a plan for it yet.

Cider welcome back :)

Well done on first FDs newbies!

womblesofwestminster · 09/05/2014 11:05

ADF is killing me, so I've switched to 5:2. How does anyone do ADF long term?? Confused

BetsyBell · 09/05/2014 11:10

There's been so many crazy eating weekends recently almost that I think we have to take full advantage of the ones that aren't!

I'm in two minds about the increased tdee - on the one hand it makes sense of how hungry I've been, on the other hand I don't want to get used to eating more in case I fall off the exercise wagon and then forget to stop eating as much. I guess I need to take the mindful approach, as usual...

I have a packet of quinoa, lurking. I forget to use it but it's nice with a plate of roasted veg, humus, guacamole and such things. I might cook some up later to have with my dinner of the above items!

Squirrelled It's that tricksy grehlin hormone that's the problem: for example

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msmoss · 09/05/2014 11:17

Hello, just thought I'd let you know I managed not to squeeze in any secret rounds of toast before bedtime Grin. I weighed myself this morning out of nothing other than curiosity and am 4lbs lighter than yesterday, just a shame it'll probably all be back on by lunchtime Grin

I did have breakfast before my run, mainly because DS1 was up at 5! It was the first time I've run over half an hour for ages and that bit was significantly harder but have no idea to what extent that is related to not having eaten much yesterday, as like I say it was the longest run I've done in months.

Betsybell I haven't any experience of exercising on 5:2 but I do know when I have tried calorie counting in the past I have never managed more than a few days of ignoring the calories I've burnt off exercising at the same time as restricting so eating below your TDEE every day and trying to fast could have similar difficulties perhaps.

Also everyone, slightly random question but why do those sharing their success stories give their shoe size?

BigChocFrenzy · 09/05/2014 11:58

Wombles Sensible decision to stop ADF
We recommend 5:2 because it is gentler on the system and is sustainable for life.
ADF is a useful short-term tool, e.g. after holidays.

Overtired Sorry to hear you have a lurgie. I hope you feel better soon.

When ill, we recommend you don't try to fast, but also don't force yourself to eat when not hungry.
Just eat healthily and no junk or alcohol, which also helps to stay within TDEE.

When you are 100% recovered, then plan an FD.
If an illness causes stomach problems, it is best to wait a few additional days after you feel ok - the stomach needs more time.

RachaelAgnes · 09/05/2014 12:00

Hi! A newbie here. On my second fast day.....made confusing by working nights!!!

BigChocFrenzy · 09/05/2014 12:09

Betsy Increasing exercise often means the body sneaks in more food while you aren't looking.
That's fine. Just check you don't have a calorie surplus.

It is important that heavy exercisers have a high quality, nutrient-rich diet, because they need more fuel and must also repair / build muscle fibres.

I found my old Choc Frenzies were mostly caused by my bod screaming for carbs to do HIIT and boxing, instead of my earlier more moderate intensity work.
Sounds like you may have the same issues.

Once I increased high quality complex carbs - quinoa, oat bran, flaxmeal, brown rice - my junk monster turned into a cute little puppy.
Smile

BigChocFrenzy · 09/05/2014 12:13

Welcome Rachel. Ooh, nights and shift work can be tough.
I think Gum is in the Antipodes, so she might be awake during your night shift, should the carb monster strike then.

bbcessex · 09/05/2014 12:53

Hi all, hope all FDs & NFDs are going well.

I'm on an FD today.. did Sun / Wed / and today this week. weigh in is tomorrow, but had a mini blow-out on Sat and a (planned but way-too-much) blow-out on Mon, but in general, NFDs are starting to settle down...

I think I am finally getting the point that you can't just totally stuff yourself stupid on an NFD and expect to lose weight!

I am also starting to gradually add some strength sessions in to my regime...

msmoss - glad you resisted the toast, well done!

Weigh day for me tomorrow.. Really, after my blow-outs, I should be glad to stay the same, but I know in reality I will be disappointed...

msmoss · 09/05/2014 13:04

Not only did I resist the toast but I haven't finished my lunch because I'm full Shock

bbcessex how long have you been at it? I'm wondering how to balance the need I have for NFDs to not be overtly about calorie counting (I would often try and keep a general tally but constant use of MFP is a little all consuming for me) and also not about totally stuffing myself.

ErrolTheDragon · 09/05/2014 13:47

I'm happy! Smile
Weekly weigh in a tadge down 56.5 kg.

Did my exercise dvd and some extra free weights. Went well.

Then discussing weekend weather forecast with DH ...DD is doing her DofE bronze practice expedition this weekend, and we're not convinced her coat will be ideal (we offered to get her a proper goretex walking coat, now she's pretty much full size, but she insisted the one she had was OK... teenagers. Hmm). So, we've decided to persuade her to use mine, and to make her acceptance more likely I went to wash it, only to discover a shortage of tech wash. Off to town (its a good thing I work part time with Californians!) - Mountain warehouse... spotted half price walking shorts which looked like they might suit me(not too long) and board shorts.... yay! size 10 fine, if anything a bit loose around the waist (size 8 better fit there but a hint of camel toe) . My delight is mainly because last year I couldn't find any board shorts which were high enough cut. I really can't be doing with trousers and shorts which sit halfway down my belly roll way below the waist - especially for something like boardies which are meant for being active in. Anyway, this years styles are fine. (and my belly roll is quite a lot smaller too... I do an extra measurement there, its about 3" down since jan).

No brekkie, so just had the rest of my prawn curry and rice with greens for lunch, and a 'dessert' of fresh M&S nut pave roll with almond butter.

ErrolTheDragon · 09/05/2014 13:53

Sorry, that was all a bit me-me-me Grin

msmoss - I don't like calorie counting on NFDs, but did the MFP thing for a couple of weeks as a reality check. If you work out what some of your standard meals come to, then you can easily to a rough totting up. Doing this I realised that my standard breakfast was really more than my tdee allowed, so I switched to a much smaller bowl - that sort of thing to renormalise your portions to what you actually need might help. (since then I've more or less stopped wanting breakfast but I love yog fruit and nuts so its sometimes a dessert now)

Breadandwine · 09/05/2014 14:10

Rachael there we're several posters on earlier threads... Peplum springs to mind...who found fasting and shift work quite doable.

Welcome to you and all the other joiners! Smile

msmoss · 09/05/2014 14:18

Errol yes that kind of what I do now as I did use MFP for quite a while after DS2 was born, I lost quite a lot of weight but I was also BFing and had quite bad PND and it's the link with the latter that makes me a bit wary of using it all the time. Definitely a great way of reality calorie checking though.

Fabulous news on the shorts though it's just so satisfying when clothes fit well, that was definitely the best part of my previous weight loss.

ErrolTheDragon · 09/05/2014 14:35

Msmoss - understandable that you're wary of regular MFPing. Why not just sit down when you've got some time, work out what things you most frequently eat amount to - round to the nearest 25 or 50 cals maybe - so you can do a quick mental reality check.

The joy of shorts is that they were a particular bugbear of mine (shortarse thunderthighs!) - I've even had a couple of threads on S&B. To come across what I must have spent hours fruitlessly searching for in the last couple of years ... when I wasn't even looking for them (my mission to MW was entirely altruistic) was exceptionally pleasing.

womblesofwestminster · 09/05/2014 14:36

BigChoc prolonged ADF was making me feel 'spaced out', exhausted and sickly. I was doing ADF along with strict diet on NFDs and 5 days of gym training per week (including serious HIIT). I don't know how much longer I could have continued. So as of today, I'm doing all of the above except 5:2 instead of ADF. I may do ADF for a week in about a month's time, just to shake things up. Sound reasonable?

ChocolateTwist · 09/05/2014 14:52

wombles I was wondering how you were managing without making yourself ill, let alone not feeling 100%, on that regime! I remember reading/hearing somewhere that Varady's ADF programme involved one 500 calorie meal and then eating ad lib the next day rather than sticking to TDEE rather than people do on FDs, but doing that plus intense exercise when you don't have a huge amount to lose? Pretty impressive to have stuck it out this long IMHO :)

SpottyTeacakes · 09/05/2014 14:53

Welcome new people!

FD going well. There were biscuits at work! I could smell them and I wanted them but I resisted Grin so far had a cup of coffee and a cup of oxo plus water.

I'm going to stay with my sister this weekend so might be a bit of a blow out!

ErrolTheDragon · 09/05/2014 14:56

WoW - that does sound like you were overdoing it, you're wise to change that for sure. Smile

My understanding of ADF as per Varady's studies is that it entails fasting on alternate days but then not dieting - and certainly not a strict diet - on the NFDs. With 5:2, for weight loss you do need to keep your average NFDs within TDEE but again, nothing like what most of us would call a 'strict diet'. The 5 days of gym inc HIIT is good - again so long as you're not overdoing it, I'm sure you've seen BCs posts on that - excessive training/immune suppression?.

You need to find a balance that's right for you so that you feel well and its sustainable, not a quick fix. I've been doing 5:2 and exercising 5 days a week for months now - my change in weight and shape has been slow but pretty steady but I'm really well on it.

SpottyTeacakes · 09/05/2014 15:04

If I tense my stomach muscles I lose a good inch off my waist. Must do some sit ups....

ErrolTheDragon · 09/05/2014 15:23

spotty - oh yes, if you can do abs stuff go for it!

bbcessex · 09/05/2014 15:25

msmoss - only been doing this for 2+ weeks... not long at all, but I feel quite in the swing of it now.. I have bags more energy, and do more productive things in the evenings - probably because I'm not slumped on the sofa with food and wine!

I really am finding I'm more mindful on the NFDs (at least, the ones where I'm not out). I'm trying to push breakfast back / cut it out, so I stick roughly within what I figure I'm 'allowed'. I'm not tracking via MFP (yet).

From years of dieting, I have a reasonable idea of calorie content - obviously not anywhere near exact, but good enough for me to be in the region, without becoming obsessive (which I have in the past and don't want to go there again).

SpottyTeacakes - I love a good 'breathe in'!

ErrolTheDragon · 09/05/2014 15:46

bbc and spotty - if you like a good 'breath in', you might like to try -actually a good breath out , of course - quite easy, can do them almost anywhere. (like that other exercise we like to remind ourselves of from time to time ... clench Grin).

BetsyBell · 09/05/2014 16:20

msmoss Shoe size: Lots of people find their shoe size decreases after losing weight - those pockets of fat are squirrelled away all over the body! It's like how my too small ring now fits.

bigchoc it's funny how it's crept up on me. But I'm being mindful and will veer towards the complex carbs. Luckily, my eating habits are pretty great now so the extra calories have mostly been nut-based (almond butter has become a new fixture) and suitably grainy or seedy brown bread (goes very well with the nut butter, and mashed banana, and honey ).

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BetsyBell · 09/05/2014 16:22

I think my waist size may have increased slightly with the new muscles! Either that or my hips have shrunk. Both possible. My tape measure has gone walkabout so can't check.

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