[quote sickandtired23]@Fortherosesjoni70
I think it means that you need a lower dose to become infected.
Let's say someone sneezes and releases a cloud if coronaviruses in the air and you happen to walk through that cloud. You will breathe in some of these viruses, but there is a good chance you won't get infected, depending on how many viruses exactly you've taken in. Let's just say if you breathe in 1000 viruses ( I am making that up - I don't know the exact number and I don't think anyone does) - then you will get infected but if it's just 100 then you won't. With the new variant, maybe that number is 500 instead of 1000 (again, arbitrary figure).
Because the mutations are in the spike protein, it is not likely that its overall stability is altered. The spike protein is just one blip on the surface of it, it does not make up the main structure of the virus. But it does help the virus to get into the host's cells.
So I am presuming it is more about binding to ACE2 receptors. This new variant is probably not more stable on surfaces, in droplets or in the air. It is just better at getting into its target cells.[/quote]
Ah thank you. I had no idea what more transmissible meant.