@Lumene
I think I really matters exactly what question is being asked. Take the quote below.
While the role of children in transmission has been debated (36, 37), we identify high prevalence of infection among children who were contacts of cases around their own age; this finding of enhanced infection risk among individuals exposed to similar-age cases was also apparent among adults. School closures and other non-pharmaceutical interventions during the study period may have contributed to reductions in contact among children.
In other words, it’s all still very unclear and in any case their question was about children infecting other children outside of school settings.