@ForWittyTealOP
I'm sensing you're trying to catch me out, but I'll answer in good faith...
Looks like you have some points. I have some questions.
How does this 35% look in practice? How many are carers, how many are disabled, how many work part time and don't earn enough to pay income tax, how many are looking for work? What would the impact on the economy be if they all started to work, for example in terms of paying for care because unpaid carers weren't available, funding the NHS so that people weren't too sick to work, paying UC top ups where applicable and so on?
I don't know how it breaks down into the individual groups you mention, but I would like to see more detailed statistics coming out of government, in particular the numbers who only work part time because it affects the benefits they claim and makes more hours not worth it, as well as the % of young people claiming for mental health issues and not working at all as a result.
Exactly what proportion of the 35% you cite are foreign workers and how are you defining foreign workers?
If I had the % on that I would have provided it. I'm defining foreign worker as foreign worker, i.e. someone in work who is here either through FOM and has settled status, ILR, and those on visas. With FOM we were told that people needed to be able to support themselves. Categorically, that didn't happen. If you're being given top ups, you're not self supporting. A non contributory welfare system is not compatible with high levels of migration.
Could you provide some evidence and context for your second paragraph? What steps should the government take to ensure that disabled people are in work, and would you change the status of PIP as an in-work benefit? Are you working on the basis that only "low paid workers from elsewhere" (where?) are paid top-ups - is this included in your calculations?
Disabled people still face plenty of discrimination and prejudice in the workplace and those who are able to contribute ought to be given full support to reach their full potential. What that looks like I have no idea and I appreciate it sounds like some woolly bullshit from a manifesto. For the sake of a few tweaks, someone being overlooked all the time because it's too difficult to accommodate them is wrong. That said, I would overhaul benefits in general. The system we have is not compatible with the explosion in poor mental health and I would separate this out from physical disability and give it a different framework for claiming. I have little time for anxiety, in the majority of cases it can be overcome with support and determination. Sorry if that offends you.
There are plenty of Brits being paid top ups. I have an issue with Gordon Brown's tax credits and have done from the get go. It was an unthought through work around in response to crappy low paid service jobs replacing actual skilled manufacturing roles. I would rather have kept our manufacturing base and transitioned the skills from dying industries to emerging new ones, maintained decent salaries and put a stop to Thatcher's managed decline. A good example of this is in wind turbine production. We had plenty of men from the shipyards who could have moved into this area and then passed all that knowledge on. There are no welders anymore and all that experience has been lost. We could have been world leaders, but we import it all like so much else.
Are you looking at factors other than immigration that might have affected GDP since 2008? Do you accept that GDP has in fact increased since 2008, albeit more slowly than pre GFC?
I take umbrage with the 'immigrants are, on average, a net benefit' and we've been told this crap for years. Anyone using averages is massaging figures. Some will be, many aren't. And it doesn't take many French bankers in London to cover up those not working or claiming top ups.
Do you have a source for your figures on translation and interpretation services? Would you agree that it was a false economy for the coalition government to cut spending on ESOL classes by 60% and a mistake by subsequent governments not to fully reinstate that funding? Are you arguing that people who don't speak English shouldn't have access to these services or that they shouldn't be in the UK?
The source is from a FOI request and, on looking again, I am now not sure whether this is for the NHS in total, or whether the figures I posted are solely for Gloucestershire, which is where the FOI was directed. I think it may be the latter, which makes those numbers even more appalling.
ESOL classes should be mandatory and, no, funding shouldn't have been cut. Another example of neo liberal short sighted 'cost of everything, value of nothing' mentality so beloved of Cameron & Osborne, although Blair was partial to it as well. That said, if you move to a country it is incumbent on you to learn that language otherwise you can't fully participate and need to have allowances made for you, or you fall through the cracks and become isolated, neither of which is acceptable.