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Maths test - to think Civil Service have it wrong?

1000 replies

Sharingaroomtinightthen · 01/08/2025 21:58

I’ve just applied for a Civil Service test. Part of it is passing a numerical test.

This is the question.

The answer is 125%. I’m sure of it.

If you start with £100, and in the first year it doubles it’s £200. So at the of year one it’s £200.

In year two it trebles to £600.

It then falls by a quarter in the third year to £450.

So end of year 1 - £200.

End of year 3 - £450.

It’s increased by 125%.

125% isn’t an answer option.

WIBU to email and tell them they’ve got it wrong?

Maths test - to think Civil Service have it wrong?
OP posts:
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12
miraxxx · 02/08/2025 04:26

DeftShaker · 02/08/2025 04:13

If thw newspaper sold 100 papers in year 1, then 100 papers in year 2, there wouldnt be an increase.

By some posters' logic, staying exactly the same would be a 100% increase.

Which is how people get bamboozled by politicians.

InWalksBarberalla · 02/08/2025 04:27

PearlyShamps · 02/08/2025 02:57

I think we have to look more closely at the actual wording.

They are not asking what percentage of the whole amount (at end of Yr 3) has the circulation risen by since end of Yr 1.

They are using the words "what percentage increase". So, I would suggest if something has risen from (for example) 100 to 200, the percentage increase is 200%. If something has doubled, it has become 200% of its original worth.

By this reckoning, if the circulation has risen from 200 to 450 (as per OP's original example), then the "percentage increase" is 225%. A "percentage increase" would include the original amount.

It has indeed risen by 250, which is 125% of 200 - but that is not what has been asked.

The question is not "how much has it increased by?"

The exact question was 'what was the percentage increase in circulation from the end of year 1 to the end of year 3'.
So if circulation at end of year 1 was 200 and the circulation at end of year 3 was 450 the percentage increase was 125%.

They don't ask what the percentage the circulation at the end of year 3 is to the circulation at the end of year 1 (225%).

DeftShaker · 02/08/2025 04:33

Bronze0 · 01/08/2025 22:59

Yep - looking at the voting, 66% of MNetters can’t do the maths either! Scary.

I think you mean 166%

Horsie · 02/08/2025 04:46

LiquoriceAllsorts2 · 02/08/2025 04:12

And that 25% more you buy is an INCREASE of 25%.

Thank you!!!

Did not think I would be learning about the differences between percentages and percentage increases tonight!

Zanatdy · 02/08/2025 04:49

No idea about the answer, but I find these tests odd. I am a CS, and I just use one of those percentage increase etc online calculators when working out how much my team backlog has increased or decreased by! Even when I managed a large budget, excel was my friend. Guess they have to use some kind of test since they largely removed qualification’s from vast majority of entry level jobs, but most people get someone else to it for them. My son’s gf did one herself, she said she wanted to do it with integrity, but failed. DS has a 1st class maths degree. So little point really unless they are done under test conditions and no chance of that happening.

Horsie · 02/08/2025 04:52

miraxxx · 02/08/2025 04:25

Multiplication and difference.
200 is the base number and 450 is the final number. 450 is 2.55 TIMES the base number but 1.25 times MORE THAN the base number. Hence 450 is 225% of the base number but an increase of 125% of the base number.

Take 10 as the base number and 40 as the final number. 40 is 4 times 10 but 30 more than 10. That 30 is the increase or difference.
4times =400%
3times=300%

So 40 is 400% of 10 but a 300% increase from 10.

Thank you!!

Learnt something tonight.

Bjorkdidit · 02/08/2025 04:57

DeftShaker · 02/08/2025 04:33

I think you mean 166%

Grin

The OPs mistake was to ask on here as numeracy is shocking considering that the demographic is supposedly better educated than the general population.

This would annoy me too. Its not a difficult question and the wording is clear, just that none of the options are correct. Yet its likely to be a machine marked test with no option to give feedback so hopefully if the OP doesn't answer what the test thinks is the right answer, it won't mean she doesn't achieve the pass mark.

But it should be obvious from the results that something's wrong with the question due to the spread of answers given.

miraxxx · 02/08/2025 04:57

Shittyhouse · 01/08/2025 22:51

The answer is 225. The calculation is easy — the problem is in the wording and understanding what they actually want you to calculate.
It’s stupid.

This is very interesting psychology. The answer options are wrong. The question is crystal clear by mathematical standards. The working is standard primary school maths in many parts of the world. Yet because we have this deep need to make the wrong answer the right one and cannot countenance the experts making a mistake, we resort to mind reading and magical explanations for the wrong answer.

Happyhappyday · 02/08/2025 05:00

Sharingaroomtinightthen · 01/08/2025 22:23

No, it leaves 125%.

If you start with £5 you’d have £10 by the end of year 1. So the number for the first part of the question, the end of year 1, is £10.

It then trebles to £30 in year 2.

Then by the end of year 3 it has fallen by a quarter to £22.50.

The question wants the percentage increase between £10 and £22.50. It doesn’t matter what came before or after. It’s always 125%.

But the question is how much is your increase and this how much your 10£ increased to 22.50. The answer is 225%. You will look like an ass if you point it out because as you said, math is math and your math is wrong.

miraxxx · 02/08/2025 05:01

Horsie · 02/08/2025 04:52

Thank you!!

Learnt something tonight.

It is tricky language for many people, Horsie and learning is great. Good night.

miraxxx · 02/08/2025 05:04

Happyhappyday · 02/08/2025 05:00

But the question is how much is your increase and this how much your 10£ increased to 22.50. The answer is 225%. You will look like an ass if you point it out because as you said, math is math and your math is wrong.

It doesnt matter how many times you call OP an ass. This is maths and she is 100% correct. Are you a civil servant by the way?

Effitall · 02/08/2025 05:08

I posed the question to ChatGPT and it had a bit of a melt down too!

Bjorkdidit · 02/08/2025 05:13

Effitall · 02/08/2025 05:08

I posed the question to ChatGPT and it had a bit of a melt down too!

Quite. Because ChatGPT gets it's information from the internet, from sites like this, where two thirds of people will argue that black is white and call anyone who disagrees an ass.

Cn people really not see the difference between percentage and percentage increase? It's clearly two different amounts.

DeftShaker · 02/08/2025 05:21

Happyhappyday · 02/08/2025 05:00

But the question is how much is your increase and this how much your 10£ increased to 22.50. The answer is 225%. You will look like an ass if you point it out because as you said, math is math and your math is wrong.

100 newspapers are in circulation at the end of Year 1.

If sales were to increase by 1% over the next 12 months, how many newspapers would they have sold during Year 2?

What if it were a 101% increase?

Dare we try for a 125% increase?

DailyEnergyCrisis · 02/08/2025 05:22

WhatColourTiles · 02/08/2025 03:54

There is some diabolical maths on this thread. And lack of ability to read and understand what the question is asking. OP has the patience of a saint

Absolutely agree. I don’t know how/why op has persisted with the nonsense. Team 125% increase.

‘percentage of’ and ‘increase of’ are different things.

DeftShaker · 02/08/2025 05:22

Bjorkdidit · 02/08/2025 05:13

Quite. Because ChatGPT gets it's information from the internet, from sites like this, where two thirds of people will argue that black is white and call anyone who disagrees an ass.

Cn people really not see the difference between percentage and percentage increase? It's clearly two different amounts.

Edited

No, it can apply logic to solve problems - it's the absence of a correct answer in a multiple choice quiz that makes it go a bit loopy.

Horsie · 02/08/2025 05:41

Effitall · 02/08/2025 05:08

I posed the question to ChatGPT and it had a bit of a melt down too!

LMAO!

GeneralPeter · 02/08/2025 05:42

niunaona · 02/08/2025 03:16

The question is:
bla bla increase
What was the percentage increase in circulation?

Simplify the question:
x increased to y
what percentage of x is y?

Or with your numbers
200 increased to 450
What percentage of 200 is 450?

Answer: 225% of 200 is 450

Your error is one of interpretation.

The key is that ‘what was the percentage increase’ is not the same as ‘by what percentage did it increase’ - you are answering the latter

Or in other words, yes it did increase by 150% but the percentage increase is 225%

By your logic, if a shop applies a 10% increase to prices, an item that used to cost £100 now costs £10. Correct?

What was the percentage increase? 10%

10% of £100 is £10. QED.

BrickBiscuit · 02/08/2025 05:46

Happyhappyday · 02/08/2025 05:00

But the question is how much is your increase and this how much your 10£ increased to 22.50. The answer is 225%. You will look like an ass if you point it out because as you said, math is math and your math is wrong.

From the first result of my search for ‘percentage increase’ (the exact wording from the OP):

"How to Calculate Percentage Increase

  • Subtract final value minus starting value
  • Divide that amount by the absolute value of the starting value
  • Multiply by 100 to get percent increase
  • If the percentage is negative, it means there was a decrease and not an increase.

Percentage Increase Formula
You can use the percentage increase formula for any percent increase calculation:
Percentage Increase=
((Final Value−Starting Value)/Starting Value)×100"

Butchyrestingface · 02/08/2025 05:52

I will ask my father when I see him later today. He claims to be the GOAT of maths.

I, meanwhile, can't figure out whether the figure trebling refers to trebling from the original figure at the start of year 1, or the doubled figure at the end of year 1. 😕

DeftShaker · 02/08/2025 05:56

BrickBiscuit · 02/08/2025 05:46

From the first result of my search for ‘percentage increase’ (the exact wording from the OP):

"How to Calculate Percentage Increase

  • Subtract final value minus starting value
  • Divide that amount by the absolute value of the starting value
  • Multiply by 100 to get percent increase
  • If the percentage is negative, it means there was a decrease and not an increase.

Percentage Increase Formula
You can use the percentage increase formula for any percent increase calculation:
Percentage Increase=
((Final Value−Starting Value)/Starting Value)×100"

Yes, or more simpy...

"Percentage increase" means the percentage by which a value has increased.

I don't recall hearing the term before, but would say its plain English.

Didimum · 02/08/2025 06:10

Why is everyone piling on the civil service for this when the OP said it was from a recruiter?

niunaona · 02/08/2025 06:13

Sharingaroomtinightthen · 02/08/2025 03:21

Answer: 225% of 200 is 450

225% of 200 is indeed 450, but the question is asking what the percentage increase is.

200+125%=450

200+225%=650

Try it with a calculator.

Seems I was wrong and percentage increase does have a mathematical definition.
We do probably need a term for percentage change over the base number, or is there one? It could be 100% change is no change.

Needtosoundoffandbreathe · 02/08/2025 06:19

Steph7181 · 01/08/2025 22:09

Is it any wonder public sector productivity lags miles behind the private sector if this is indicative of the quality of people they employ.

What does public sector productivity have to do with this? The vast majority of private sector employers don't carry out any testing of potential employees at all.

BrickBiscuit · 02/08/2025 06:20

niunaona · 02/08/2025 06:13

Seems I was wrong and percentage increase does have a mathematical definition.
We do probably need a term for percentage change over the base number, or is there one? It could be 100% change is no change.

We have that term. It’s “percentage”.

However 100% change is 100% change. No change is 0% change.

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