Transcript of Dr Shoo Lee:
So the background to this conference today is that in August of 2023 Lucy Letby was convicted in the murder of seven babies and attempted murder of another seven babies at the Countess of Chester hospital neonatal unit. In April 2024 she appealed her conviction but it was rejected. I testified at her appeal and was concerned that there were problems with the medical evidence that was used in her trial and appeal. As Lucy had exhausted all avenues of appeal, I proposed to Lucy’s solicitors at the time that I would convene an international expert panel to examine all the medical evidence in detail and produce an impartial evidence based report about the causes of death or injury of all the cases involved in the trial. The report would be released regardless of whether the findings were favourable or unfavourable to Lucy. Lucy and her solicitors agreed.
So, the international expert panel is an independent panel of some of the most experienced and distinguished neonatologists and paediatric specialists in the world Our objective was to provide an impartial evidence based report about the causes of death or injury among the patients in the Lucy Letby case. Based on the medical evidence there would be no determination about innocence or guilt of the defendant.
I was instructed to convene an international expert panel to examine the medical evidence. The panel is independent and worked under the agreement with Lucy and her lawyers that all findings would be released even if they did not favour the defendant. The defendant and her lawyers provided the panel with access to medical records and witness statements used in the trial. The panel self determined how to examine the medical evidence, how to interpret the findings and to produce a report independently.
As chair of the panel I issued the following instructions to the members of the panel: 1st to review the medical records and determine the cause of death in their opinion (or injury). Second, to review and comment on the expert witness statements and opinions and third to provide an independent report about the causes of death or injury.
The methods we used was that each case would be examined by two experts independently who then submitted their reports to me, the chair. If your findings were in agreement the conclusions were accepted as final. If their findings differed, a third member of the panel was asked to review the case and a consensus opinion was then developed. Summaries of each case were developed by the chair and approved by the panelist who examined the case and then shared with the whole panel. Strict confidentiality was observed.
I am the chair of the panel and I invited the members of the panel to participate on a voluntary basis and to work pro bono. Members of the panel, including myself, did not receive any benefits in cash or in kind and even my trip here today is self funded. The panel comprises 14 very experienced and well known experts from highly prestigious institutions in six countries around the world including: Canada, United States of America, Japan, Germany, Sweden, and United Kingdom.