I think in the UK and this thread is a good example, there’s just not a clear understanding of the legal requirements.
The legal processes we have in place (and what a claimant can prove beyond reasonable doubt) is what currently differentiates an individual between “asylum seeker” and “economic migrant”
There is no “poor” scale to be an asylum seeker, also it’s not a requirement to be a woman or child. If someone puts an asylum claim in they are an asylum seeker while the claim goes through and if it is successful at the refugee determination process they get refugee protection or subsidiary protection.
A British ngo claim looked at the success rate of those travelling via small boat and a high % around 65% of those were granted refugee status on first decision….. of the 35% denied…. The overall UK appeal rate was anywhere from 30% up to just under 45% were granted refugee status on 1st appeal.
So factually we can’t really say that “the vast majority of economic migrants” as actually the vast majority met the UK requirements for refugee status.
As I mentioned earlier, government and news outlets depending on their goal will choose what elements to report and how to frame people, but to say the vast majority are economic migrants ONLY. I don’t think is factual.