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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

To think it's embarrassing how English has one of the easiest grammar systems, and yet so many people don't know the basic rules...

815 replies

Skyeboat · 09/08/2023 15:44

I'm a linguist, and the languages I studied have very complex grammar rules compared to English. So much so that native speakers have to memorise verb tables, moods, cases etc. at primary school level, and even those who didn't study to a high level know the basic rules.
English is one of the simplest languages, and yet the amount of native English speakers I see making really obvious mistakes is just embarrassing.
Is the problem that we just don't teach grammar and syntax in school?
For example, I saw a FB post today selling "Teddy's" (as opposed to teddies). That's actually the most common mistake I see - people, even businesses, not knowing how to use apostrophes and form plurals. I'd understand if it was a complicated rule that required memorisation with a lot of exceptions, but it's soo basic. It takes about 10 minutes to learn then you're all set.
I went to a pretty average state school, and I remember they did teach us these things, but we weren't rigorously tested on them or required to repeat them regularly. So I do believe the problem is with a lack of focus on basic English from a young age.
Am I being unreasonable or is this really embarrassing that we have such a poor grasp of our own mother tongue?

OP posts:
Thread gallery
6
Nanny0gg · 10/08/2023 15:29

RampantIvy · 10/08/2023 07:23

This is what I was trying to say in an earlier post. I'm not a linguist, but I have worked in publications and have spent many years copywriting, editing and proofreading, so a badly written piece of prose does irritate me. I wouldn’t be so crass as to correct the author though.

I was only taught basic grammar at school, so it is probably only the glaringly obvious grammar mistakes - the misuse of the apostrophe, could of, would of, loose instead of lose, lend instead of borrow etc that stand out to me.

Beating someone up for preferring good grammar has become a form of virtue-signalling round here

I agree.

Surely if you're editing and proofreading you're supposed to correct the author?
Or have I misunderstood?

Paperchaserextraordinaire · 10/08/2023 15:31

Nanny0gg · 10/08/2023 15:18

How are you with 'less' and 'fewer'? (same issue)

They are probably fine. Despite education levels or lack thereof, there are very few English speakers wandering around saying crap like "there's fewer water in this pool than there should be" or failing to understand that when someone in a cafe asks for "five coffees" coffee is being used as a countable noun indicating servings of coffee.

It's a really bizarre thing to be embarrassed about. I don't think this person is a linguist.

JenniferBarkley · 10/08/2023 15:32

Nanny0gg · 10/08/2023 15:18

How are you with 'less' and 'fewer'? (same issue)

Isn't less vs fewer one of the classic examples that pedants get worked up about but aren't technically correct?

Zonder · 10/08/2023 15:34

That might sound like a cop-out, but every language has peculiarities that you just have to memorise. In English, it's non-phonetic spellings
Yes. Reminds me of a poster on MN years ago who always popped up on posts about teaching children to read and write, insisting that English is a totally phonetic language, you just have to learn all the possible phonetic options!

CarolinaInTheMorning · 10/08/2023 15:37

JenniferBarkley · 10/08/2023 15:32

Isn't less vs fewer one of the classic examples that pedants get worked up about but aren't technically correct?

Yes. And disinterested/uninterested is another.

KatherineSwynford1403 · 10/08/2023 15:37

Takoneko · 10/08/2023 12:38

Did you really go and copy and paste messages by bereaved people on Facebook about losing loved ones so that you could laugh at their grammar, spelling and punctuation on here?

Was there no moment where you thought “maybe using this would be insensitive”?

They are curated.

GETTINGLIKEMYMOTHER · 10/08/2023 15:39

@Swansandcustard , because nobody ever dinged it into them.

It was many decades ago,,but I still remember a primary teacher asking the class where we thought an apostrophe should go.

The know-it-all girl’s hand shot up. ‘We were playing with the boy’s.’

Teacher: ‘No! That’s exactly where we don’t put it!’

Words ending in Y seem to present particular difficulties - on here you so often see baby’s, party’s, family’s, etc., as plurals.

ThanksItHasPockets · 10/08/2023 15:42

CarolinaInTheMorning · 10/08/2023 15:37

Yes. And disinterested/uninterested is another.

I will speak in defence of this: I know that they are technically interchangeable but the distinction can be useful and I will be sad to see it go, which is inevitable. It's possible to be disinterested but not uninterested in a matter, and vice versa!

In a similar way, the confusion of phase and faze is now absolutely endemic and we are probably only ten years away from its codification in the OED Sad

Walkaround · 10/08/2023 15:44

IcedPurple · 10/08/2023 14:07

Just because learners find such elements difficult, doesn't mean that, compared to other languages, English is difficult. I agreed with a pp who said that they only really hear English people insisting that our language is difficult. My friends from other countries are broadly of the view that English was one of the easiest to learn.

Most people insist that their own language is impossibly difficult!

It's impossible to measure the difficulty or otherwise of a language without knowing some details about the learner. What's their native tongue? If it's German or Dutch, for example, then they have an advantage with English. What's their exposure to the language? These days, no matter where you live in the world, you'll likely have some exposure to English from childhood onwards. In some parts of the world such as Scandinavia, children grow up watching undubbed TV series and films in English from an early age. That's unlikely to be the case for other languages. Similarly, what is their motivation for learning the language? Since English is the unchallenged global language these days, millions have a very strong motivation to learn it. Again, that's often not the case for other languages.

So all of these and other factors have to be taken into account before deciding a language is 'easy' or otherwise.

At school level, Spanish seems to be viewed as easier to learn than French or German, so there is a hierarchy in people’s minds (and since so few people in the UK learn a language beyond a very basic level, it’s pretty irrelevant to them that Spanish might get trickier when you start trying to express more complex ideas). Regardless, whether you find a language easier or harder to learn depends on what your own first language is and how your brain works. Do you have more of a problem with inconsistent spelling rules, or with rigid rules on word order, or with tone of voice, or with alphabets, or with memorising symbols? We are all different, and far more people are proficient in another language than they are genuinely fluent in it.

ThanksItHasPockets · 10/08/2023 15:45

GETTINGLIKEMYMOTHER · 10/08/2023 15:39

@Swansandcustard , because nobody ever dinged it into them.

It was many decades ago,,but I still remember a primary teacher asking the class where we thought an apostrophe should go.

The know-it-all girl’s hand shot up. ‘We were playing with the boy’s.’

Teacher: ‘No! That’s exactly where we don’t put it!’

Words ending in Y seem to present particular difficulties - on here you so often see baby’s, party’s, family’s, etc., as plurals.

I think that's at least partly the iOS autocorrect's fault. It's noticeable when posting on Baby Names. If attempting to refer to multiple Jacks or Janes you manually have to override autocorrect's attempt to insert an apostrophe.

Takoneko · 10/08/2023 15:48

@KatherineSwynford1403 I presumed that they were curated. What difference does that make? Did it not occur to you in the process of curating them to choose examples that didn’t include tributes to dead loved ones by bereaved people?

Bingbangbongbash · 10/08/2023 15:56

BMIwoes · 10/08/2023 08:56

@HereBeFuckery wow, that's astonishing! I had no idea there were restrictions like that on marking. Thay must be very frustrating.

Ultimately, whether English is relatively complicated or not (and all languages have challenging aspects for the non-native) is kind of beside the point. Many adults in the UK grew up believing that correct grammar and punctuation is irrelevant, learning it is boring and it's not a necessary part of the curriculum. That's a shame and it is holding us back in many ways. It's also an attitude that filters down to their children.

Just a couple of years ago Michael Rosen (Michael Rosen! Former Children's Laureate!) wrote an article in The Guardian protesting the horrors of grammar in the primary curriculum. This kind of attitude, held by many well educated, middle class people, is in my view the worst kind of snobbery, and contributes to holding back people from less advantaged backgrounds.

In fact today The Guardian reports that the FCDO spent £13 million on school fees for the children of diplomats last year. I would bet a lot of money that those schools set high standards for grammar and punctuation. Those children are being set up for life starting with the most basic skills of reading and writing. And they are the ones who are going to get senior jobs in the Civil Service, legal professions, journalism etc. No one is going to chuck their CV away because they made basic errors in written communication. So why wouldn't we want ALL children and adults to be given the basics so that they can at least get their foot in the door? It's a small thing, but important, and protesting that it's irrelevant is so unhelpful.

I respectfully disagree.

What an over-emphasis on grammar, spelling and punctuation does, is stifle creativity and imagination.

If you wrote a little story and got back a page of red markings criticising the delivery of that story, it’s bound to put you off. Instead, concentrate on fostering creativity and a joy of reading, writing and literature.

There’s plenty of time to correct spelling and grammar in later years. I do agree it’s important - and I have a bad habit of judging people with poor spelling / grammar - but it’s not everything. I work in a creative industry where people can excel in areas even if they need a little more support with the written components.

Primary should be laying the foundation for a love of learning, not boring everyone to tears with rigidity and rules.

It’s (hopefully) less of an issue nowadays but so many of my peers thought they were bad at English because they couldn’t get their heads round the rules of punctuation and spelling, but it turns out they are highly likely to be undiagnosed dyslexics.

Paperchaserextraordinaire · 10/08/2023 15:56

Skyeboat · 10/08/2023 12:40

I'm well aware of the two definitions of "linguist" (someone who is an expert in the science of linguistics, or someone who is skilled at speaking foreign languages). I thought that the definition I was using would be obvious from the rest of my post, in which I state I studied foreign languages and work with them.

Oh, you're that kind of linguist. The kind of linguist there are literally billions of on the planet - someone that has learned some languages that weren't their household languages as a young child. What a pretentious way to introduce your original post.

In any case, if you actually work with your languages of study, it's as bizarre you believe there's something exceptionally Anglophone about what you're describing as it would have been if you were a professional or academic linguist.

Mirabai · 10/08/2023 16:06

Paperchaserextraordinaire · 10/08/2023 15:56

Oh, you're that kind of linguist. The kind of linguist there are literally billions of on the planet - someone that has learned some languages that weren't their household languages as a young child. What a pretentious way to introduce your original post.

In any case, if you actually work with your languages of study, it's as bizarre you believe there's something exceptionally Anglophone about what you're describing as it would have been if you were a professional or academic linguist.

What a pretentious way to address the OP who is a linguist by the one of two key definitions of the word. Could you be any more snottily patronising?

OP is a professional linguist - she works and translator and interpreter. As if being an academic linguist was in any way superior.

macrowave · 10/08/2023 16:06

Walkaround · 10/08/2023 15:44

At school level, Spanish seems to be viewed as easier to learn than French or German, so there is a hierarchy in people’s minds (and since so few people in the UK learn a language beyond a very basic level, it’s pretty irrelevant to them that Spanish might get trickier when you start trying to express more complex ideas). Regardless, whether you find a language easier or harder to learn depends on what your own first language is and how your brain works. Do you have more of a problem with inconsistent spelling rules, or with rigid rules on word order, or with tone of voice, or with alphabets, or with memorising symbols? We are all different, and far more people are proficient in another language than they are genuinely fluent in it.

Respectfully, what do you mean by "proficient" and "genuinely fluent"? I ask because in language education, proficient is most often used to mean a C2 level, which few learners achieve. Fluent doesn't really have a precise meaning.

MasterBeth · 10/08/2023 16:18

RojoCarlottaValdez · 10/08/2023 11:15

You aren't a linguist. You are embarrassing yourself.
Your original post is full of errors.

"I'd understand if it was a complicated rule "
WERE not was.

Don't you know your tenses? Do you know what subjunctive means?

"Amount of native English speakers".

It is number, not amount. Here's how to remember it

A number of grains of sand (a number is countable)
An large amount of sand

I can't be bothered to pick the rest of it apart.

.

An large amount of hubris.

Paperchaserextraordinaire · 10/08/2023 16:18

Mirabai · 10/08/2023 16:06

What a pretentious way to address the OP who is a linguist by the one of two key definitions of the word. Could you be any more snottily patronising?

OP is a professional linguist - she works and translator and interpreter. As if being an academic linguist was in any way superior.

I could try. For example, I could start a Mumsnet thread complaining about someone writing “teddy’s” in a Facebook ad as a symptom of the (nonexistent) specific failings of Anglophones that has come to my attention because I’m a linguist.

pigsDOfly · 10/08/2023 16:18

Surely if you're editing and proofreading you're supposed to correct the author?

You would think so wouldn't you?

However, so many books I've read of late seemed to be so sorely lacking in that respect that I'm beginning to wonder if either, no one is actually proof-reading them prior to publication, or the proof-readers are really bad at their jobs.

KatherineSwynford1403 · 10/08/2023 16:29

Takoneko · 10/08/2023 15:48

@KatherineSwynford1403 I presumed that they were curated. What difference does that make? Did it not occur to you in the process of curating them to choose examples that didn’t include tributes to dead loved ones by bereaved people?

😎That'll be me later in mi shades, on a coffee break at mo wi choccy bikkies

How about this one?

IcedPurple · 10/08/2023 16:30

Mirabai · 10/08/2023 15:25

Someone who works in English language education doesn’t know there are two facets to punctuation: one phonological, the other grammatical? Punctuation is an aspect of grammar.

On the page, punctuation performs its grammatical function, but in the mind of the reader it does more than that. It tells the reader how to hum the tune.

Lynn Truss Eats, Shoots and Leaves.

The way our 'linguist' is referring to punctuation is as symbols on a page. That is distinct from grammar.

IcedPurple · 10/08/2023 16:32

Regardless, whether you find a language easier or harder to learn depends on what your own first language is and how your brain works.

Isn't that kind of what I said? There are lots of factors influencing the perceived difficulty of a language. Just because people might say they find English easier than French, or Spanish easier than German, it doesn't mean that that is objectively the case.

ifIwerenotanandroid · 10/08/2023 16:36

JenniferBarkley · 10/08/2023 15:32

Isn't less vs fewer one of the classic examples that pedants get worked up about but aren't technically correct?

Less vs fewer works in the same way as amount vs number. In what way is that incorrect?

The common error is people using 'less' in every case, not people using 'fewer' incorrectly, as mentioned upthread.

Pigtailsandall · 10/08/2023 16:41

pigsDOfly · 10/08/2023 16:18

Surely if you're editing and proofreading you're supposed to correct the author?

You would think so wouldn't you?

However, so many books I've read of late seemed to be so sorely lacking in that respect that I'm beginning to wonder if either, no one is actually proof-reading them prior to publication, or the proof-readers are really bad at their jobs.

As someone who (partly) funded themselves through university by proofreading and editing, the salaries are horrendously bad. You get what you pay for.

IcedPurple · 10/08/2023 16:45

Pigtailsandall · 10/08/2023 16:41

As someone who (partly) funded themselves through university by proofreading and editing, the salaries are horrendously bad. You get what you pay for.

AI can only have made the salaries much worse.

Nanny0gg · 10/08/2023 16:45

Paperchaserextraordinaire · 10/08/2023 15:31

They are probably fine. Despite education levels or lack thereof, there are very few English speakers wandering around saying crap like "there's fewer water in this pool than there should be" or failing to understand that when someone in a cafe asks for "five coffees" coffee is being used as a countable noun indicating servings of coffee.

It's a really bizarre thing to be embarrassed about. I don't think this person is a linguist.

No, you get 'less children' rather than 'fewer' or something similar
It's always that way round

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