OP I read the same article.
I believe it was really poorly covered in the article, but the lad was in Supported Accomodation and so would have been on old style Housing Benefit paid from the LA not UC, as SA rent is sky high and falls under the local council to cover.
Of that, he’d only pay a service charge for bills, hence him saying his ‘rent’ was only £25 or something.
Therefore he’s on the old system work-wise where he can’t go over X hours.
He’s fortunate to have such a secure and affordable housing setup, but it’s very hard to incentivise to leave that. I believe he was a care leaver.
If he moved in to private housing, he’d immediately move on to UC instead, and then be able to work more while keeping 63p of every pound of his UC too.
But then of course he’d have to pay private rents and a deposit, and private landlords simply don’t take people who earn less than £30,000 these days, never mind 16 hours of work and a bit of benefits.
It’s a horrible messy situation and the government haven’t got a clue.