An absolute maelstrom of reasons- Brexit is a biggie- my friend in her 70s (RIP) had terminal care from 3 lovely Lithuanian young women- now all back home as they didn't fit the 'earnings' criteria to remain and didn't feel welcome in that part of Kent.
Far too many supersize hospitals a whopping distance from large communities. Here in Windsor we have 3 planned care hospitals all within 10 minutes , 2 state and 1 private, but the A&E is at least 20 to 25 minutes drive away and covers an enormous area, Windsor, Slough, Marlow, Maidenhead etc and is really a bit grim. So of course you have too many people all trying to access the same A&E. My personal view is that we need a small cottage hospital in every town of reasonable size that can deal with an A&E situation, breaks, falls, car accidents, heart attacks, strokes - stabilize people if possible and then move to a larger more specialist centre if needed. Other country's do have this. The problem here is the country went down the Brexit route, spaff Ed £400 billion on this for a minus 4% on GDP and now hasn't got the financial clout. 350 million extra a week for the NHS anyone??? They sold you a pup
Then as others have said, housing for older people, there are some really good over 55 developments (flats) but the vast majority are to buy or part buy and not cheap meaning that anyone without significant assets can't access them so stay stuck in their council house/private rented etc - and stuck in hospital as no appropriate care on hand -
The country needs to get a grip- accept Brexit was a terrible idea that's benefitted a few low paid workers in private sector due to staff shortages (HGV, warehousecetc) and some tradesmen who are now back to charging people rip off prices - and of course some well off people busy hiding their assets offshore without EU scrutiny.
We need to look seriously at housing and build socially funded care based communities for over 60s , based on social levels of rent . Not everyone will want or need it- but plenty will.
We need to pay caring roles better and give people skills and training that make them feel valued.
I do think we need to find the NHS differently and it become a ringfenced insurance based system at sensible levels - more like Germany/Netherlands etc- if you are in receipt of certain benefits then you don't pay. Consequently I then think NI should come down. We then need to ramp up facilities in some of the private hospitals- many of which are underused.
To be frank I think it needs a complete reset! It's drifted into kind of a second rate USA in many areas and become dog eat dog.