I find these threads so frustrating about the lack of knowledge on the energy markets. I get that it’s complicated and people don’t understand, but it’s not OK to make up rubbish, or misunderstand things you’ve read in the DM and requote it on here as being fact.
People need to distinguish between energy suppliers and oil and gas producers - calling them all ‘energy companies’ is really misleading.
Oil and gas producers (BP, Shell etc) already pay tax at 65% - (corporation tax is 19% for reference). So with higher prices they are already pumping massive tax receipts into the governments coffers. Oil and gas producers are essential to helping the transition to energy supply security. Paying tax at 65% is quite some contribution, particularly as when we were all paying 12p a unit for elec and 3p for gas they were struggling - nobody was suggesting we top them up then !
Energy companies make less than £10 per customer on energy supply. They aren’t allowed to make more than that under price cap regulations. That £10 involves a lot of complex management (hedging, balancing, regulatory compliance, collateral costs, customer contact….)
The government is funding the difference between the previously announced cap and the new price guarantee - energy suppliers will still need to hedge wholesale prices.
The government is right that they have screwed up energy policy for a long time.
Some energy generators are making millions, but some are making nothing where they’ve hedged (ie ‘fixed’) their sales volumes. Its definitely not one size fits all. I heard the government propose a new contracts for difference mechanism for generators which is interesting (at the moment it’s voluntary and new generators are not signing up as prices are high).
Finally, when demand is high and supply is low prices rise. People are expecting something for nothing, it is entirely correct that vulnerable customers should be protected, but it’s not right that everybody should have guaranteed ultra low prices - those days have gone (and were artificially suppressed due to small suppliers running unsustainable business models).
Unfortunately lowering consumption is key - capping unit prices at 34p (ish) and 10p for gas is still really high compared to the recent past !