@Scautish
Yes, Turkey as a name did not exist until the 20th century but the land within modern day Turkey is where the Ottoman Empire was founded by Osman in 1299 (Ottomans are named after Osman). Turkey is their ancestral homeland.
Yes, they began empire building a few centuries before they added Syria to the Empire in 1516. But it is relevant because you seemed to imply the Ottomans had an ancestral right to Syria, when they were simply conquerors and colonisers of Syria.
Both France and Britain tried to hold on to these states (or maintaining control of them) for as long as they could. I don’t agree. French control of Syria was agreed in 1920 and independence agreed in 1936 (delayed by Nazi occupation of France until 1944). So it’s not possible that In the end both countries had to be forced to relinquish control of these colonised lands. And the really only did because after WW2 they were so broke because independence was agreed before WWII in 1936.
The impact of the land carve-up after WW1 is still felt today.…and we can’t really do that until we, as the aggressors, acknowledge our role and the damage it caused.
But the land carve up was along historic borders that pre-existed before the Ottomans took over. It was restitution, apart from the creation of Israel. But, let’s limit it to Syria please as you originally posted about Syria. You are now ranging far afield bringing the Suez Canal and Egypt plus oil fields in Iraq plus Israel/Palestine into things. There is much valid critIcism on how things were done there.
But Syria as part of the Ottoman Empire was what was originally under discussion. I’m not sure how you can portray us as “aggressors” causing “damage” in regards to taking over the Syrian region of the Ottoman Empire in response to the Ottoman genocide of fellow Christians? And how we established a safe zone for the Armenian, Assyrian and Kurdish refugees feeling Ottoman massacres? And then as soon as possible- 24hrs later- hand back control to the Syrians who’d lived for 400yrs under the oppression of the Ottoman Empire. We fought for and got them their freedom as well as preventing the completion of the Ottoman progroms of genocide against minority ethnic groups.