camaleon - I’m not arguing children from independent schools are being discriminated against. That was the scenario set out in the OP, but it’s not my view.
I just get irked when people make sweeping statements about private school children - “they are all obnoxious ... “ (as one poster on here put it). Imagine saying, “they are all ..., “ about any other demographic
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I have no experience of boarding schools or big name out in the country schools such as Eton or Marlborough. What I do have experience of is the London Day Schools. The education is outstanding yes. I don’t believe it’s necessarily because the teachers are better than in state schools. Most have worked in both sectors anyway. It’s more that, if you can select the top x% of local children, you can obviously move at a faster pace in the classroom. Teachers are not having to support the child who might scrape a 4 on a good day, while giving extension work to another child who is capable of a 9.
The other thing, as pp have rightly said, is cultural capital. These schools are very international. I would say most of the children have at least one parent who is non-British or is British but of a different ethnicity. This makes for a more international outlook and a positive, ‘can do’ perspective. Very few of the parents in London schools are the ‘family money’ or aristocratic types. In fact, I can’t think of any. There are Russians, Americans, lots of Europeans. British children with at least one Indian, Chinese, Korean or European parent are probably in the majority. I can’t think of any children in my DDs class who have two white British parents, for instance. If the parents themselves are high-achievers and self-made, they tend to instill these values in their children and expect nothing less from the schools. They value education massively, yes.
So I would never argue that these children are not privileged. Increasingly, there are children on bursaries in the school and it’s no doubt a life-changing experience for them. But also, I know that they work very hard and that these schools can be very intense environments. Some children do better being a big fish in the small pond, than the small fish in the big pond. What matters more than anything, I think, is the support from home. Having a parent who notices if a child seems anxious about anything or is struggling academically at a point t in time. If you can support your child through the ‘bumps’ I think this is the most important thing. It’s no good being super-academic if you have no resilience, or just give up at the first hurdle. There will always be someone ahead of you and that’s just life.