Lots of British people have applied for fruit picking jobs. There are numerous press stories talking about this.
I just looked this up. The alliance of ethical labour providers (one of the main contracters providing fruit pickers for farms) have since reported that out of 50,000 applications from British nationals, only 9000 people actually agreed to be interveiwed when offered. Then out of the 1000+ applicants offered roles, over 900 rejected the jobs, leaving just 112 actually taking up the offer.
Firstly furlough is supposed to be a temporary state. Those people are still employed, but are being kept at home because the businesses are closed. The Govt has stepped in to provide funding so that the firms don't go bust paying their wages whilst there's no income.
But business are starting to re-open - and the point of furlough is that it can be ended at short notice to bring those employees back into work. How exactly do you think this will work if someone's hundreds of miles away in a cabbage field? Farmers know this - which is why they would prefer people who have not been furloughed, because they need people for the full season rather than those who might need to disappear mid-shift at a moment's notice.
I agree with this. that furloughed workers in industries that are reopening are not the answer. But i think the governments approach either highlights their a) Utter incompetence, b) there worry that they wont be able to successfully mitigate the impact of Brexit that they are bulldosing towards.
No need to push - they have already applied.
From having a look online it seems to be the opposite, papers are going on about how the British are applying in droves for the roles rather then highlighting a potential shortage.
Concordia (a farm requitment company) have also stated that although people are applying, many are rejecting job offers in huge numbers due to requirments to work long days, full time, location of farms.
Another recruitment agency called Hops, have further stated that out of applications only approximately 9% are eligible to be offered the role due to stating they cant commit to 40 hour working week, not able to commit to the entire season.
Although they did comment there appreciation and thanks to all who applied.
One question for you: under normal circumstances, there are very clear rules about job-hunting. If you cannot show that you have applied for roles which you could reasonably do (which for the able-bodied would include fruit picking) and that you are prepared to commute for up to 90 minutes each way (which would include any farms or orchards within that radius), then you are sanctioned.
This has a lot of naivety. I grew up in very impoverished areas with a lot of friends receiving job seekers. Many of them were on job seekers for years unable to 'find' work, yet in the same area I was able to easily find factory work/manual labour through agencies etc, and as such have never used JSA myself. The job center simply does not have time to police if jobs are actually present, long as you evidence you have met your work commitments and applied for jobs, jobs a good'un. Much to my frustration many of the people i knew regularly applied for jobs they knew they wouldn't get as a way to not get sanctioned and continue receiving JSA. More frustratingly, more often then not the people i knew genuinely seeking work and trying to get off JSA got sanctioned more often due to finding a lack of jobs which they would be genuinely eligible for and often got sanctioned for not meeting there claimant agreement requirements. In many ways its a broken system and one which is unfortunately manipulated by the few which then cause awful vitriol to many JSA and benefit claimants who are genuinely trying to find work and survive.
The majority of fruit (and veg) picking roles are taken up by immigrant labour for three reasons. I agree with the three reasons you have stated above. But a lot of that comes down to they are willing to work any job long as it pays, and not refuse something because its 'not what they want to do'. I imagine the reluctance to hire British workers is also due to huge turnovers in unskilled British labour, which i imagine would be hugely disruptive to a farm to have to retain staff. Likewise immigrant workers will return each season resulting in less training and better skill set.
The alternative is that your fruit and vegetable prices increase, because fewer items are being picked because the local labour is inexperienced and slower.
If im honest I feel at least for the first few years, this will be ultimately inevitable. If nurses won't be eligible to come to the UK to work due to being below the 'skilled worker' wage cap that has been proposed, I highly doubt that seasonal labour workers will be able to. Unless ofc the gov decide to cherry pick what they allow, but then personally I think immigrant workers would be daft to come over as they would have very little in the way of protections and rights.
However your post does rather smack of 'other people should do this' safe in the knowledge that you would never be in line for that kind of work.
I actually would love to be able to work manual work again, specially now when things are so uncertain and we would really benefit from having the extra money (not eligible for benefits, our current income is less then £500 per month from my DH employer who have currently closed, and I was a bank contract worker not eligible for furlough), not eligible for job seekers or universal income as technically we have jobs, and dont have children. So i would quite happily have returned to manual labour if i was able to, and hopefully once i can start physical therapy again I will eventually be able to. I miss it hugely, and have spent most my adult life prior to returning to university to retrain in a profession, working manual labour in one form or another.