It's not really a question of 'learning styles'. It's a question of what reading is and what writing system we have.
We have a language with a written form. Not all languages have written forms. In ours, we don't have individual pictograms, hieroglyphs or cuneiform for every English word that all have to be memorised, and I rather think it would be more work for us to learn to read if we did. Learning to sightread a few thousand pictograms isn't going to take less time than phonics!
We have a system of just 26 tiny signs, which we borrowed from the Romans. Each of these little signs represents one (sometimes more than one) sound that is found in our language. As there are more than 26 sounds in the English language, we developed a system of using the signs in conjunction with each other, in order to represent the sounds left over. One example (already given in this thread) is igh. Nigh, night, high, light...
For various fascinating historical reasons, there are a load of words that don't follow the usual rules and have to be memorised. They are a pain. But they will not be made less of a pain if we give up on phonics and teach children purely to memorise the aesthetic appearance of 100,000+ English words as if they were hieroglyphs!
Queeble, caltie and blonk
If you didn't need to use a youtube video to work out how to pronounce those nonsense words I just made up, you use phonics. You may not have been taught it, but you've developed it along the way, through longterm exposure to a language with a phonetic writing system.