kewcumber - I am not disapproving of any mother who choose to work - that is not what I have been saying for the last few days at all. What I am disapproving of is those who can't live and let live and criticise all SAHM or indeed working mothers. I have made my choices for good reason, I assume others have done the same. Maybe 'choice' is the wrong word; maybe it should be called a factor in the decision to work or not work. I assume that you can agree that people decide to work or not work even if you won't agree that people choose to work or not work. We have all thought it through.
Even if some don't work because if simply isn't worth if after you factor in the coast of childcare (and part of my reason for not doing so is just that) according to some on this thread we should all work regardless of this fact, for the greater good of womankind and the economy. What nonsense. I am not saying that is your opinion. Just because they work they expect everybody else to do the same regardless of personal situations.
I am not sure why we are bothering to mention Bowlby; his research is over 40 years old - it was ground breaking at the time but things have moved on. He was a product of his time and believed that the primary carer-giver was the mother and that the withdrawal of the mother could have a detrimental effect. May well be true in the situations he looked at, ie where the child is hospitalised but as with so many things, that was too simplistic to say withdrawal of the mother=attachment problems. However, more recent research still maintains that a child under the age of 3 needs the security of a primary care-giver. One person to whom the child returns in moments of stress. That doesn't have to be the mother and there can be more than one, depending on the situation the child is in. I can't remember the name of the researchers but there is some evidence to suggest that children under the age of 3 placed in care situations for more than 16 hours a week, where they don't have a primary caregiver, such as in a day nursery, will suffer. Yes, I know mothers who have more than one child don't give one-to-one care to each and every child but the nature of the relationship is completely different so the two are not really comparable.
I also know that there will be somebody who can come up with research that says differently. It is a matter of interpretation.
These things are never simple. Every parent, child, family, nursery, cm, and nanny is different. We all work through what we need to do to make our children and ourselves happy. I might not agree with others on this board, I know that plenty don't agree with me but I defend to the bitter end everybody's right to do what they need to do and what they think is right for them and their families. I don't make my decisions lightly and I don't expect to be told that I am somehow mad, bad or stupid just because my lifestyle is not the same as somebody elses.