How Russian bots appear in your timeline
www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-41982569
Bot-spotting tips
The Atlantic Council's Digital Forensic Research Lab (DFRL) offers social-media users tips for spotting a bot:
.Frequency: Bots are prolific posters. The more frequently they post, the more caution should be shown. The DFRL classifies 72 posts a day as suspicious, and more than 144 per day as highly suspicious.
.Anonymity: Bots often lack any personal information. The accounts often have generic profile pictures and political slogans as "bios".
.Amplification: A bot's timeline will often consist of re-tweets and verbatim quotes, with few posts containing original wording.
. Common content: Networks of bots can be identified if multiple profiles tweet the same content almost simultaneously.
The Digital Forensic Research Lab's full list of tips can be found here.
There has been a move away from fully automated bots to semi-automated accounts.
Such accounts are harder to identify, as they intersperse their activity with references to popular culture and personalised replies.